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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “SMC”, PUNE
Before: SHRI R.S. SYAL
Incidental to the disputed land, the transfer of the disputed land by the opponent Nos. 1 to 5 to the opponent Nos. 6 to 7 is declared legally invalid in terms of section 84 (C)(4). Of the Mumbai Tenancy and Agricultural Lands Act 1948. 2. The disputed property be surrendered to the State Government after the expiry of time period for appeal against this order. 3. The order be communicated to all the concerned.”
On going through the above order of the Tehsildar and
Agricultural Lands Tribunal, Ahmednagar, it is manifest that the
transfer of the land in question by means of Sale Deed dated 07-
12-2010 came to be declared invalid and the disputed property was
directed to be surrendered to the State Government after expiry of
time period for filing of appeal against this order. On a pertinent
query, the ld. AR submitted that the assessee did not file any
appeal against the order passed by the Tehsildar and Agricultural
Lands Tribunal, Ahmednagar and further that the disputed property
was also not transferred to the State Government. He further
claimed that the assessee has no knowledge of any appeal having
been filed by other co-owners. Thus, it is manifest that there is an
apparent contradiction in the part reply submitted on behalf of the
16 ITA No. 669/PUN/2017 Satish Z. Firodia
assessee vis-à-vis the terms of the order of the Tehsildar and
Agricultural Lands Tribunal, Ahmednagar. Firstly, the ld. AR has
not drawn my attention towards either the relevant provision under
which the Tehsildar and Agricultural Lands Tribunal set aside the
registered sale deed or the copy of petition challenging the
registered sale deed before such Tribunal. Secondly, arguendo, that
the Tehsildar and Agricultural Lands Tribunal was competent to do
so, then his order should have taken its logical conclusion, namely,
the disputed property should have vested in the State Government
after the expiry of the time for filing appeal against the order. Per
contra, the ld. AR submitted that the property in question has not
vested in the State Government. There are so many loose ends on
this issue. The ld. AR denied to have any information about all
such aspects, which in my considered opinion have an important
bearing on the question. If the registered Sale Deed has itself been
set-aside, to which the assessee is one of the co-owners as
transferor and no further transfer has taken place inasmuch as the
property has come back to the co-owners, then there cannot be any
question of capital gain arising in the hands of the assessee. Au
contraire, if the order of Tehsildar and Agricultural Lands
Tribunal, Ahmednagar itself has been set-aside in further appeal,
17 ITA No. 669/PUN/2017 Satish Z. Firodia
then, of course, the assessee will be obliged to pay tax on capital
gain on the transfer of the property taking place by means of the
registered Sale Deed on 07-12-2010 in the year under
consideration. In the third scenario of the property in question
getting vested in the State Government, again several
consequences will follow as regards the timing and the amount of
computation of capital gain. These aspects of the matter have
remained unanswered. At this stage, it is relevant to mention that
the argument about the order of the Tehsildar and Agricultural
Lands Tribunal, Ahmednagar, dated 9.11.2013 setting aside the
registered sale deed executed in the year 2010, was taken up before
the Tribunal for the first time. No such plea was there before the
AO or the ld. CIT(A) that the sale made through registered Sale
Deed 07-12-2010 was set-aside by the Tehsildar and Agricultural
Lands Tribunal, Ahmednagar, even though the impugned order
came to be passed in the year 2016, much after the order of the
Tehsildar and Agricultural Lands Tribunal, Ahmednagar.
Considering these peculiar facts, I am of the considered opinion
that this issue needs consideration at the end of the AO in the hue
of the above discussion.
18 ITA No. 669/PUN/2017 Satish Z. Firodia
IV. Computation of capital gain – Reference to the DVO
The ld. AR stated that the assessee submitted before the AO
that the stamp value was excessive and the matter of valuation be
referred to the DVO, which the AO did not accept. I find that there
is a categorical mention of this contention in the assessment order
at page 8 para 7(e) of the assessment order. Section 50C(2) of the
Act provides that where the assessee claims, inter alia, before the
Assessing Officer that the value adopted etc. by the stamp
valuation authority under sub-section (1) exceeds the fair market
value of the property as on the date of transfer, the Assessing
Officer may refer the valuation of the capital asset to a Valuation
Officer. The word `may’ as used herein has been interpreted by the
Hon’ble High Courts as `shall’, meaning thereby, that when the
assessee makes a request to the AO for making a reference to the
DVO, the AO is bound to do so and then adopt the value so
determined in place of the stamp value as the full value of
consideration in the computation of capital gains. Despite the
specific request of the assessee, the AO did not make any such
reference to the DVO and proceeded to compute capital gain on the
basis of the stamp value only.
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In these circumstances, I am of the considered opinion that it
would be in the fitness of things if the impugned order is set-aside
and the matter is restored to the file of AO for re-deciding the issue
afresh as per law in terms of discussion made herein above.
Needless to say, the assessee will be allowed a reasonable
opportunity of hearing.
Before parting with the appeal, it is hereby clarified that all
the decisions referred by both the sides, to the extent germane to
the issues in appeal, have been taken into consideration.
In the result, the appeal is partly allowed for statistical
purposes. Order pronounced in the Open Court on 16th March, 2022.
Sd/- (R.S.SYAL) उपा�य�/ VICE PRESIDENT पुणे Pune; �दनांक Dated : 16th March, 2022 Satish
20 ITA No. 669/PUN/2017 Satish Z. Firodia
आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत / Copy of the Order is forwarded to : 1. अपीलाथ� / The Appellant; 2. ��यथ� / The Respondent; 3. The CIT(A)-2, Pune 4. The Pr.CIT-1, Pune 5. �वभागीय ��त�न ध, आयकर अपील!य अ धकरण, पुणे “SMC” / DR ‘SMC’, ITAT, Pune; 6. गाड� फाईल / Guard file.
आदेशानुसार/ BY ORDER,
// True Copy // Senior Private Secretary आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण ,पुणे / ITAT, Pune
Date 1. Draft dictated on 14-03-2022 Sr.PS 2. Draft placed before author 16-03-2022 Sr.PS 3. Draft proposed & placed -- JM before the second member 4. Draft discussed/approved -- JM by Second Member. 5. Approved Draft comes to Sr.PS the Sr.PS/PS 6. Kept for pronouncement Sr.PS on 7. Date of uploading order Sr.PS 8. File sent to the Bench Clerk Sr.PS 9. Date on which file goes to the Head Clerk Date on which file goes to 10. the A.R. 11. Date of dispatch of Order. *