ITO - 29(1)(4), MUMBAI vs. SMT HEMA JAYESH PAREKH, MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the penalty under Section 271(1)(c) was not sustainable as the addition was made on an estimated basis and the assessee's conduct was not contumacious.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer made a disallowance on purchases and levied a penalty under Section 271(1)(c). The CIT(Appeals) deleted the penalty, finding the addition was based on an estimate and not entirely on bogus purchases.
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under Section 271(1)(c) is leviable when the addition is based on an estimate and not on entirely bogus purchases.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- Hindustan Steel Ltd. v. State of Orissa502 citing83 ITR 26 · 1972 · SC
- Harigopal Singh v. CIT203 citing258 ITR 85 · 2002 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” Bench, Mumbai
This is in appeal by the revenue in the Revenue is aggrieved that the learned CIT(appeals) has erred in deleting the penalty levied under section 271(1)(c) of the Act amounting to Rs. 57,145/- by order dated 12.12.2019 pertaining to assessment year 2010-11.
Brief facts of the case are that assessee in this case is engaged in business of trading in chemical. During the course of assessment proceedings the assessing officer made disallowance of Rs. 184937 @12.5% of the purchases of Rs. 14,79,499/- penalty under section 271(1)(c) amounting to rupees 57,145/- was also levied.
Upon assessee's appeal learned CIT(appeals) deleted the penalty by observing as under :- The AO has stated in para 4 of the penalty order that the appellant failed to prove the genuineness of the purchases claimed. But I also find that the AO did not treat the entire purchases as bogus. Had the transactions been treated entirely as bogus, the AO would have disallowed the entire purchases. But in this case, the AO disallowed only 12.5% of the disallowances made. I also find from para 4 of the penalty order that the 2 Smt. Hema Jayesh Parekh
addition was made u/s 69C of the Act which does not appear to be in conformity with the finding that the purchases were bogus. Further, I find that the quantum addition is based on estimate. In view of decision held by Punjab & Haryana High court in case of Harigopal Singh. vs CIT (2002) 258 ITR 85 (P&H) the penalty imposed is not sustainable. Accordingly, I direct the Assessing Officer to delete the penalty of Rs. 57,145/-.
Against this order revenue is in appeal before the ITAT. I have heard the learned departmental representative and perused. I find the addition on account of bogus purchases has been done on estimated basis. The learned CIT(A) is correct in holding that the penalty under section 271(1)(c) in this case is not sustainable. I further note that the conduct of the assessee in this case cannot be considered be contumacious to warrant levy of penalty under section 271(1)(c). This proposition is supported by the decision of honourable Supreme Court decision the case of Hindustan Steel Ltd. v. State of Orissa (83 ITR 26).
In the result appeal filed by the revenue stands dismissed Order pronounced under Rule 34(4) of ITAT Rules on 16.9.2020.
More judgments on Section 271(1)(c)
- Ajaybhai Dineshbhai Bagdai, Near Central… vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(1), New…ITA 74/RJT/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
- Shalin Jayantbhai Desai, Vadodara vs ACIT, Circle-4(2), Vadodara Present…ITA 2569/AHD/2026[2010-11]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2010-11
- Neo Structo Construction P. Ltd., Ahmedabad vs The Pr. CIT- 3, AhmedabadITA 1216/AHD/2026[2015-2016]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-2016
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2370/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2369/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
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