SMT. DIVYA VEDI,NEW DELHI vs. DCIT, FARIDABAD
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that if the gold jewellery was accepted as received on occasions like marriage, the diamonds studded in it cannot be considered as undisclosed income. Therefore, the penalty levied was not justified.
What were the facts?
During a search, the assessee declared jewellery as belonging to her minor daughter and mother-in-law. The revenue released a portion of the jewellery but levied a penalty on the remaining part, citing failure to substantiate the income source.
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under Section 271AAA is leviable when the source of jewellery, though not fully substantiated, was explained as gifts and part of it was released by the revenue.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘B’, NEW DELHI
Before: Ms. Sushma ChowlaDr. B. R. R. Kumar
Per Dr. B. R. R. Kumar, Accountant Member:
The present appeal has been filed by the assessee against the order of the ld. CIT(A)-3, Gurgaon dated 30.11.2016.
Following grounds have been raised by the assessee:
1. That having regard to the facts and circumstances of the case, Ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in not deleting the penalty of Rs. 56,986/- fully, which was levied by Ld. A.O. and that too without assuming jurisdiction as per law and without appreciating the facts and circumstances of the case.
2. That having regard to the facts and circumstances of the case, Ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in confirming the levy of penalty u/s 271AAA, more so when penalty was initiated & levied by Ld. A.O. only on the ground that manner of income for investment in jewellery was not substantiated and thus, Ld. CIT(A) has exceeded the jurisdiction.
2 Divya Vedi 3. In any view of the matter and in any case, imposition of penalty u/s 271AAA and confirmed by Ld. CIT(A) is bad in law and against the facts and circumstances of the case.”
The provisions of Section 271AAA are as under: 3. “271AAA. Penalty where search has been initiated.—(1) The Assessing Officer may, notwithstanding anything contained in any other provisions of this Act, direct that, in a case where search has been initiated under section 132 on or after the 1st day of June, 2007, the assessee shall pay by way of penalty, in addition to tax, if any, payable by him, a sum computed at the rate of ten per cent of the undisclosed income of the specified previous year. (2) Nothing contained in sub-section (1) shall apply if the assessee,— (i) in the course of the search, in a statement under sub- section (4) of section 132, admits the undisclosed income and specifies the manner in which such income has been derived; (ii) substantiates the manner in which the undisclosed income was derived; and (iii) pays the tax, together with interest, if any, in respect of the undisclosed income. (3) No penalty under the provisions of clause (c) of sub-section (1) of section 271 shall be imposed upon the assessee in respect of the undisclosed income referred to in sub-section (1).
(4) The provisions of sections 274 and 275 shall, so far as may be, apply in relation to the penalty referred to in this section. Explanation.—For the purposes of this section,— (a) "undisclosed income" means— (i) any income of the specified previous year represented, either wholly or partly, by any money, bullion, jewellery or other valuable article or thing or any entry in the books of account or other documents or transactions found in the course of a search under section 132, which has— (A) not been recorded on or before the date of search in the books of account or other documents 3 Divya Vedi maintained in the normal course relating to such previous year; or (B) otherwise not been disclosed to the Chief Commissioner or Commissioner before the date of the search.”
In the instant case, the Assessing Officer levied and the ld. CIT (A) confirmed the penalty levied by the Assessing Officer on the grounds that the assessee failed to substantiate the manner in which the income was earned [5(v) of the penalty order]. From the records, we find that the assessee while answering to question No. 5 posed during the search has explained that the jewellery belongs to her minor daughter and mother-in-law. The revenue has released the jewellery worth Rs.11.21 lacs out of the total jewellery of Rs.15.10 lacs. This is a classification of releasing the jewellery as per the Board instruction and levying penalty on the value of the precious stones studded in the said jewellery on the grounds that the assessee could not fulfill the conditions laid down in the provisions of Section 271AAA(2)(ii). In our opinion, when the gold jewellery in which the diamonds were studded has been accepted by the department as the jewellery received at the time of marriage or other occasion, then, it cannot be said that the diamond studded in the said jewellery were out of the undisclosed income of the assessee. It is well settled that the assessment proceedings and the penalty are two different and distinct proceedings and that the addition made in the assessment may be relevant but not a conclusive proof of concealment of income or furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income. Therefore, considering the totality of the peculiar facts of the present case, we hereby direct that the penalty of Rs.56,986/- made by the Assessing Officer be obliterated.
4 Divya Vedi 5. In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed. Order Pronounced in the Open Court on 30/10/2019.
More judgments on Section 271AAA
- Rosy Blue (India) Private Limited, Mumbai vs Dy. Commissioner of Income-Tax, Central…ITA 3351/MUM/2026[2012-13]Status: Disposed17 Sept 2026AY 2012-13
- B Nanji Enterprises Ltd., Ahmedabad vs The ACIT, Circle-1(1)(1), AhmedabadITA 2401/AHD/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed5 Aug 2026AY 2018-19
- B Nanji Enterprises Ltd., Ahmedabad vs The ACIT, Circle-1(1)(1), AhmedabadITA 2400/AHD/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed5 Aug 2026AY 2017-18
- B Nanji Enterprises Ltd., Ahmedabad vs The ACIT, Circle-1(1)(1), AhmedabadITA 2399/AHD/2025[2016-17]Status: Disposed5 Aug 2026AY 2016-17
- B Nanji Enterprises Ltd., Ahmedabad vs The ACIT, Circle-1(1)(1), AhmedabadITA 2398/AHD/2025[2016-17]Status: Disposed5 Aug 2026AY 2016-17
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