SHARAD AGRO PROCESSOR LTD,PUNE vs. DEPUTY COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CIRCLE - 6, PUNE, PUNE
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the lower authorities' decision to treat the interest income from FDs as income from other sources, as the assessee failed to prove an intrinsic nexus between the FDs and its business. However, the issue of expenditure incurred for earning this interest was restored to the Assessing Officer.
What were the facts?
The assessee declared nil income and earned interest of Rs. 4,05,033/- on Fixed Deposits. The Assessing Officer and CIT(A) treated this interest as income from 'other sources' as the assessee had not commenced business activities.
What were the issues?
Whether interest earned on FDs by a non-operational company should be treated as income from other sources, and if so, whether expenses incurred to earn such income are deductible.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “SMC”, PUNE
Before: SHRI S. S. GODARA
ORDER
PER S. S. GODARA, JM:
This assessee’s appeal for assessment year 2004-05 arises against the CIT(A)-7 Pune’s order dated 25.09.2018 passed in case no. PN/CIT(A)-7/Cir.6/10224/2011-12 involving proceedings u/s 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961; in short the Act. Heard both the parties. Case file perused.
The assessee’s sole substantive grievance contested during the course of hearing challenges correctness of both the lower authorities’ action treating its interest income of Rs.4,05,033/- as 2 income from “other” sources. The CIT(A) in detailed discussion affirming the assessing officer’s action to this effect reads as follows :- “6.3 I have carefully considered the facts of the case and law apparent from records. The assessee filed return of income declaring total income of Rs. Nil on 30.10.2004. The AO issued notice u/s. 148 on 14.05.2007. The AO noted that the assessee has shown accrued interest on FDs amounting to Rs. 14,53,476/-. The AO sought explanation of the assessee and assessee submitted that it has received interest of Rs. 4,05,033/- on FDs. The assessee has not started commercial activity and interest earned on salary adjusted towards cost of project. The assessee relied on judicial pronouncements. The AO rejected the claim of the assessee and relying on the decision of the Supreme Court in case of Tuticorin Alkali chemicals & Fertilizers Ltd.(supra) and considered that interest earned on FD on income from other sources and assessed accordingly. 6.4 During the appellate proceedings the appellant reiterated its stand. 6.5 Ostensibly, the appellant has not started any commercial activities. The appellant has issued share capital and receipts were invested in FDRs and earned interest of Rs. 4,05,033/-. The nature of interest earned from FDs is undoubtedly income from other sources relying on the decision of the Supreme Court in case of Tuticorin Alkali chemicals & Fertilizers Ltd.(supra). The contention of the appellant is that in later decision in case of Bokaro Steels Ltd.(supra) has considered the issue and it would reduce the project cost. 6.6 The appellant relied on the decision of the Supreme Court in case of Bokaro Steels Ltd. (supra). In that case it was a going concern which had given contract for construction and given advances and received interest. There it was intrinsically connected with business. In case of appellant the business has not yet commenced, The appellant has parked fund in FDs as no business activity has started. Therefore, the facts of the case are clearly distinguishable. The appellant has not demonstrated that how FDs are intrinsically connected with business and how FDs were further concerned to furtherance of the business. Apparently, the appellant has kept idle fund in FDs as no business activity has started. Therefore, in case of appellant the decision of the Supreme Court in case of Tuticorin Alkali chemicals & Fertilizers Ltd.(supra) will apply and interest from FDs are interest income from other sources. 6.7 The appellant relied on the decision of the ITAT Delhi in case of Shiv Om paper Mills Pvt. Ltd.(supra). The case does not support the case of the appellant as in that case deposit in the bank account were
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