GAYATRI ENTERPRISES,MUMBAI vs. ITO 32 (1)(5), MUMBAI
In favour of the Revenue: the assessee's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the disallowance of profit on non-genuine purchases at 12.5%, finding that the assessee failed to conclusively prove the source of purchases. The decision was based on information from the Sales Tax Department and the assessee's inability to furnish complete supporting documents.
What were the facts?
The assessee firm engaged in trading pipe fittings had its assessments re-opened based on information that its purchases were non-genuine. The Assessing Officer disallowed a portion of these purchases and estimated profit on them at 12.5% due to lack of satisfactory evidence.
What were the issues?
Whether the disallowance of purchases and estimation of profit at 12.5% was justified when the assessee failed to prove the genuineness of its purchases.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY
The aforesaid appeals have been filed by the assessee challenging two separate orders, both dated 7th February 2019, passed by the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)–46, Mumbai, pertaining to the assessment years 2010–11 and 2011–12.
When these appeals were called for hearing, no one was present on behalf of the assessee to represent these cases. There is no 2 Gayatri Enterprises application seeking adjournment either. Considering the nature of dispute, I proceed to dispose off the appeals ex–parte qua the assessee after hearing the learned Departmental Representative and on the basis of material available on record.
The only common dispute in both these appeals relate to disallowance made on account of non–genuine purchases.
Brief facts are, the assessee a partnership firm is engaged in the business of trading in pipe fittings required for industrial purposes. For the assessment year 2010–11, the assessee filed its return of income on 27th August 2010, declaring total income of ` 2,72,340. Whereas for the assessment year 2011–12, the assessee filed its return of income on 21st September 2011, declaring total income of ` 2,16,341. The returns of income filed by the assessee were initially processed under section 143(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short "the Act"). Subsequently, on the basis of information received from the Sales Tax Department through DGIT (Inv.), Mumbai, indicating that purchases worth ` 66,15,164, in assessment year 2010–11 and ` 23,34,841, in assessment year 2011–12 are non–genuine, the Assessing Officer re–opened the assessments under section 147 of the Act. In the course of assessment proceedings, the Assessing Officer called upon the assessee to prove the genuineness of the aforesaid
3 Gayatri Enterprises purchases through supporting evidences. Since, the evidences produced by the assessee were not to the satisfaction of the Assessing Officer, he held that the purchases shown by the assessee are non– genuine. Further, he observed that the gross profit shown by the assessee is also low. Therefore, relying upon certain judicial precedents, he proceeded to estimate the profit on the alleged non– genuine purchases by applying the rate of 12.5%. Accordingly, he made additions of ` 8,26,896 and ` 2,91,855, in assessment years 2010–11 and 2011–12 respectively. Though, the assessee contested the aforesaid additions before learned Commissioner (Appeals), however, it did not succeed.
I have considered the submissions of learned Departmental Representative and perused the material on record. On going through the orders of the Departmental Authorities, it is manifest that there was specific information received from the Sales Tax Department to indicate that certain purchases made by the assessee were non– genuine as concerned salling dealers were identified as hawala operator by the Sales Tax Department. In the course of assessment proceedings, the Assessing Officer had called upon the assessee to furnish certain documentary evidences, such as, delivery challan, transportation bills, purchase bills, goods received notes, etc. However, the documents called for could not be furnished by the 4 Gayatri Enterprises assessee in its entirety. Further, the notices issued under section 133(6) of the Act to the concerned selling dealers returned back unserved. Thus, from the aforesaid facts, it is quite clear that the assessee failed to conclusively prove the fact that the purchases were made from the declared source. However, considering the fact that the assessee has effected corresponding sales, doubt was only with regard to source of purchases. For this reason alone, the Assessing Officer has estimated the profit element embedded in non–genuine purchases @ 12.5% and learned Commissioner (Appeals) has confirmed the additions. This is solely for the reason that the assessee must have purchased the goods from unverified sources/grey market by not paying VAT and thereby suppressing the true profit. I do not find any infirmity in the aforesaid conclusion of the Departmental Authorities. Therefore, the decision of the Departmental Authorities in estimating the profit @ 12.5% on the non–genuine purchases and restricting the disallowance to that extent is upheld as it is in conformity with the view taken by the Tribunal in similar cases. Grounds raised by the assessee are dismissed.
In the result, appeals are dismissed.
5 Gayatri Enterprises
Order pronounced open court on 08.12.2020
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- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
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