ITO-20(1)(1), MUMBAI vs. SHRI. ANOOP OKHIMJI SHETHIA (HUF), MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the Commissioner (Appeals)'s decision to restrict the addition to 6.6% of alleged non-genuine purchases. This was considered fair and reasonable given the corresponding sales and industry profit norms.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer re-opened the assessment based on information that purchases from 10 parties were non-genuine. The assessee was unable to furnish all supporting evidence, leading to a disallowance of 25% of alleged non-genuine purchases.
What were the issues?
Whether the disallowance on account of non-genuine purchases was correctly determined by the lower authorities, considering the assessee's sales and profit margins.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY & SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL
Captioned appeal has been filed by the Revenue challenging the order dated 15th February 2019, passed by the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)–320, Mumbai, pertaining to the assessment year 2010–11.
2 Shri Anoop Okhimji Shethia (HUF)
The dispute in the present appeal is confined to partial relief granted by learned Commissioner (Appeals) in the matter of addition made on account of non–genuine purchases.
Brief facts are, the assessee is a Hindu Undivided Family (HUF) and is engaged in the business of trading in iron and steel as well as mild steel (M.S.) plates. For the assessment year under dispute, the assessee filed its return of income on 26th September 2010 declaring total income of ` 18,97,650. Subsequently, on the basis of information received from the Sales Tax Department through DGIT (Inv.), Mumbai, indicating that purchases worth ` 3,01,11,494, claimed to have been made during the year from 10 parties are non–genuine, as the concerned parties have been identified as hawala operators by the Sales Tax Department and are only providing accommodation bills, the Assessing Officer re–opened the assessment under section 147 of the Act. During the assessment proceedings, the Assessing Officer called upon the assessee to prove the genuineness of purchases by furnishing certain supporting evidences. As observed by the Assessing Officer, the assessee was unable to furnish all the supporting evidences called for. Therefore, the Assessing Officer ultimately concluded that the purchases made by the assessee are non–genuine. However, relying upon some judicial precedents the Assessing Officer disallowed 25% of the alleged non–genuine purchases and made
3 Shri Anoop Okhimji Shethia (HUF) addition of ` 75,27,874, as unexplained expenditure under section 69C of the Act. The assessee contested the aforesaid disallowance before the first appellate authority.
After considering the submissions of the assessee in the context of the facts and material on record, learned Commissioner (Appeals) restricted the addition to ` 19,87,359, being 6.6% of the alleged non– genuine purchases.
We have carefully considered rival submissions and perused the material on record. The factual matrix reveals that, though, the Assessing Officer held certain purchases claimed to have been made by the assessee as non–genuine, however, he has not doubted the sales turnover shown by the assessee. This, in other words, means that the assessee has effected corresponding sales against the purchases treated as non–genuine. For this reason alone, the Assessing Officer instead of disallowing the entire purchases has disallowed 25% out of such purchases. Learned Commissioner (Appeals) having found that the VAT rate on goods purchased by the assessee is 4%, whereas, the assessee has a fall in gross profit rate shown at 5.9% in the impugned assessment year compared to the previous two years, has restricted the disallowance to 6.6% being the difference between the profit element generally estimated in case of 4 Shri Anoop Okhimji Shethia (HUF)
non–genuine purchases @ 12.5% and the gross profit rate shown by the assessee at 5.9%. In our view, the aforesaid decision of learned Commissioner (Appeals) is fair and reasonable considering the fact that the profit rate as per industry norms in the line of business carried on by the assessee would not be more than what has been estimated by the learned Commissioner (Appeals). In view of the aforesaid, we uphold the decision of learned Commissioner (Appeals) by dismissing the grounds raised by the Revenue.
In the result, appeal is dismissed. Order pronounced in the open court on 14.12.2020
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