ITO, 28(3)(4), MUMBAI vs. VIPUL P SHAH, MUMBAI

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ITA 1713/MUM/2019Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai22 June 2020AY 2009-104 pages

In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryDismissed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal upheld the Commissioner (Appeals)'s decision, stating that while the declared source of purchases was not proven, the assessee's sales were not disputed. Therefore, only the profit element, not the entire purchase amount, should be added.

What were the facts?

The Assessing Officer re-opened the assessment based on information about bogus purchases. The assessee failed to prove the genuineness of purchases worth ₹9,97,934, leading to a full disallowance. The Commissioner (Appeals) restricted the disallowance to 12.5%.

What were the issues?

Whether the entire amount of non-genuine purchases can be disallowed when the assessee's sales are not disputed. What is the appropriate method for addition in such cases?

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 147,Section 133(6)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC–III” BENCH, MUMBAI

Before: SHRI SAKTIJIT DEY

For Respondent: Smt. Kavita P Kaushik

The captioned appeal has been filed by the Revenue challenging the order dated 30th January 2019, passed by the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)–26, Mumbai, pertaining to the assessment year 2009–10.

2.

When the case was called for hearing, none appeared on behalf of the respondent assessee. Therefore, I proceed to dispose off the appeal ex–parte qua the respondent assessee after hearing the learned Departmental Representative and on the basis of material on record.

2 Shri Vipul P. Shah

3.

The issue raised in the present appeal relates to partial relief granted by learned Commissioner (Appeals) in respect of addition made on account of non–genuine purchases.

4.

Brief facts are, the assessee is an individual and is engaged in the business of trading in bearings through his proprietorship concern Vipul Bearings.

5.

For the assessment year under dispute, the assessee filed his return of income in the regular course. Subsequently, on the basis of information received from the Sales Tax authorities through the Investigation Wing of the Department indicating that the assessee is a beneficiary of accommodation entries provided by hawala operators through bogus purchase bills, the Assessing Officer re–opened the assessment under section 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (for short "the Act"). During the assessment proceedings, the Assessing Officer called upon the assessee to prove the genuineness of purchases worth `9,97,934, claimed to have been made during the year from five parties. Further, to independently verify the genuineness of such purchases, the Assessing Officer issued notices under section 133(6) of the Act to the selling dealers calling for certain information. However, all such notices returned back unserved. Further, the Assessing Officer was not satisfied with the evidences furnished by the 3 Shri Vipul P. Shah assessee to establish the genuineness of purchases. Thus, ultimately, the Assessing Officer disallowed the entire amount of ` 9,97,934, and added it to the income of the assessee.

6.

After considering the submissions of the assessee in the context of facts and material on record, learned Commissioner (Appeals) restricted the disallowance made by the Assessing Officer to 12.5% of the alleged non–genuine purchases.

7.

Before me, the learned Departmental Representative strongly relied upon the observations of the Assessing Officer and submitted that the assessee having failed to prove the genuineness of purchases, the entire amount representing such purchases has to be added.

8.

Having considered the submissions of the learned Departmental Representative, I find that, though, the assessee may not have been able to prove the genuineness of purchases from the declared source, however, it is a fact on record that the Assessing Officer has not disputed the sales effected by the assessee. Therefore, it goes to prove that the assessee must have purchased goods from some other undisclosed source. In such circumstances, it is the settled legal position that the entire purchases cannot be disallowed, but only the profit element embedded in such purchases can be considered for addition. Therefore, keeping in view the decisions of the Tribunal in 4 Shri Vipul P. Shah identical nature of cases, the decision of learned Commissioner (Appeals) to restrict the disallowance to 12.5% of the non–genuine purchase is fair and reasonable requiring no interference from this forum. Accordingly, I uphold the order of learned Commissioner (Appeals) by dismissing the grounds raised by the Revenue.

9.

In the result, Revenue’s appeal stands dismissed. Order pronounced through circulation in the notice board under rule 34(4) of the Income Tax (Appellate Tribunal) Rules, 1963.

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