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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “B”, PUNE
Before: SHRI R.S. SYAL & SHRI S.S. VISWANETHRA RAVI
आदेश / ORDER PER R.S. SYAL, VP : This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order passed by the CIT(A)-2, Pune on 17-03-2017 in relation to the assessment year 2010-11. 2. The first issue raised in this appeal is against the confirmation of disallowance of depreciation amounting to Rs.45,909/- on fixed assets. 3. Briefly stated, the facts of the case are that the assessee is engaged in the business of Software Management consultancy
2 ITA No.1906/PUN/2017 Mangesh K. Ekbote
and trading in Futures and Options (F&O). A return was filed
declaring total income of Rs.1.23 crore. During the course of
assessment proceedings, the Assessing Officer (AO) observed
that the assessee claimed depreciation on new additions
amounting to Rs.2,08,761/-. Since the assessee failed to
furnish proof of the purchase of new fixed assets, the AO
disallowed the depreciation on such additions. During the first
appellate proceedings, the assessee submitted necessary details
of additions to fixed assets, as have been captured at page 7 of
the impugned order. The ld. CIT(A) called for the remand
report from the AO. One of the additions to the fixed assets
was gift of Swift car amounting to Rs.3,06,059/- received from
the assessee’s brother, Sh. Rajesh Ekbote. The assessee
submitted that the gift of car was recorded in his books at the
written down value (WDV) in the hands of his brother. The
ld. CIT(A) affirmed the action of the AO on the ground that no
depreciation could be allowed as the assessee had not spent
any amount on its purchase.
We have heard the rival submissions and gone through
the relevant material on record. Section 43(1) defines the term
3 ITA No.1906/PUN/2017 Mangesh K. Ekbote
‘actual cost’ in relation to assets. Explanation 2 to section
43(1) states that where an asset is acquired by the assessee by
way of gift, the actual cost of the asset to the assessee shall be
the actual cost to the previous owner, as reduced by the
amount of depreciation actually allowed in respect of any
previous year commencing before the 01-04-1988 and the
amount of depreciation that would have been allowable to the
assessee if the asset was the only asset in the assessment year
commencing on or after 01-04-1988. This shows that the
written down value of the asset in the hands of the donor is
considered as the `actual cost’ of the asset in the hands of the
donee for the purpose of allowing depreciation. The assessee
furnished necessary details before the ld. CIT(A) to the effect
that the actual cost of the car received as gift from his brother
was recorded at its written down value in the hands of the
donor. The ld. CIT(A) has admitted this fact but refused to
allow depreciation on the ground that there was no `actual
cost’ as the car was received in Gift. In view of the clear
mandate of Explanation 2 to section 43(1), we hold that the
authorities below were not justified in disallowing
4 ITA No.1906/PUN/2017 Mangesh K. Ekbote
depreciation on fixed assets to the extent of Rs.45,909/-. The
impugned order is overturned to this extent.
The only other issue which survives in this appeal is
against treating profit on sale and purchase of shares
amounting to Rs.34,62,194/- as ‘Business income’. The AO
observed that the assessee had shown short term capital gain
of Rs.34,62,194/-. On being called upon to justify the amount
of capital gain, the assessee did not furnish any explanation,
which led to the passing of the assessment order u/s.144 of the
Act. In view of the fact that the assessee could not justify its
claim of short term capital gain, the AO treated the same as
unexplained cash credit u/s.68 of the Act. During the course
of the first appellate proceedings, the assessee furnished
necessary details of share-wise purchase and sale and the
resultant capital gain which has been set out at page 19 of the
impugned order. The ld. CIT(A) observed that the assessee
had himself treated income from share trading as ‘Business
income’ in the subsequent assessment year. In view of the fact
that there were frequent transactions of purchase and sale
within a very short span of time, the ld. CIT(A) treated the
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sum under consideration as ‘Business income’. Aggrieved
thereby, the assessee has come up in appeal before the
Tribunal.
Having heard the rival submissions and gone through the
relevant material on record, it is seen as an admitted position
that the assessee had shown shares as `Investment’ in its
balance sheet as at the end of the year with a nominal balance.
The shares purchased and sold during the year indicate that
these were held for a very short time before their sale. On a
pertinent query, the ld. AR admitted that income from sale and
purchase of shares was treated as ‘Business income’ by the
assessee in the immediately preceding assessment year. The
ld. CIT(A) has also recorded that the assessee offered such
income ‘Business income’ in the subsequent year as well,
which fact has not been controverted on behalf of the assessee.
Since the income from purchase and sale of shares has been
treated by the assessee as `Business income’ in the
immediately preceding and subsequent assessment years and
further nothing has been shown, except their depiction in the
balance sheet as Investment, as to how, the shares were so
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held, we hold that the ld. CIT(A) was justified in treating
income from share trading as ‘Business income’. This ground
fails.
In the result, the appeal is partly allowed. Order pronounced in the Open Court on 25th May, 2022.
Sd/- Sd/- (S.S. VISWANETHRA RAVI) (R.S.SYAL) JUDICIAL MEMBER VICE PRESIDENT पुणे Pune; �दनांक Dated : 25th May, 2022 Satish
आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत/Copy of the Order is forwarded to: 1. अपीलाथ� / The Appellant; 2. ��यथ� / The Respondent; 3. The CIT(A)-2, Pune 4. The Pr. CIT-2, Pune िवभागीय �ितिनिध, आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, पुणे “B” / 5. DR ‘B’, ITAT, Pune गाड� फाईल / Guard file 6.
आदेशानुसार/ BY ORDER, // True Copy // Senior Private Secretary आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण ,पुणे / ITAT, Pune
7 ITA No.1906/PUN/2017 Mangesh K. Ekbote
Date 1. Draft dictated on 24-05-2022 Sr.PS 2. Draft placed before author 25-05-2022 Sr.PS 3. Draft proposed & placed before the JM second member 4. Draft discussed/approved by Second JM Member. 5. Approved Draft comes to the Sr.PS/PS Sr.PS 6. Kept for pronouncement on Sr.PS 7. Date of uploading order Sr.PS 8. File sent to the Bench Clerk Sr.PS 9. Date on which file goes to the Head Clerk 10. Date on which file goes to the A.R. 11. Date of dispatch of Order.
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