ASHA MAHILA BAHAT GUT,AURANGABAD vs. INCOME-TAX OFFICER, WARD 1(8), AURANGABAD
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal deleted the disallowance, holding that the lower authorities failed to demonstrate that the payments were made "to a person in a day" as required by Section 40A(3). A stricter interpretation of the section was adopted.
What were the facts?
The assessee made cash payments for purchasing wheat from farmers. The lower authorities disallowed these payments under Section 40A(3) for failing to justify the cash expenditure and prove compelling circumstances under Rule 6DD.
What were the issues?
Whether the cash payments made for purchasing wheat from farmers were disallowable under Section 40A(3) of the Income Tax Act due to lack of justification and compelling circumstances.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “SMC”, PUNE
Before: SHRI S. S. GODARA
ORDER
PER S. S. GODARA, JM:
This assessee’s appeal for assessment year 2017-18 arises against the CIT(A)-National Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi’s order dated 12.10.2021 passed in case no. ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2021-22/1036341041(1) involving proceedings u/s 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961; in short the Act. Case called twice. None appears at assessee’s behest. It is accordingly proceeded ex-parte.
Coming to the assessee’s sole substantive grievance pleaded in the instant appeal, it emerges at the outset that both the learned lower authorities have invoked section 40A(3) disallowance of Rs.3,96,810/- on the ground that it failed to justify the cash payment made for purchasing wheat from various farmers. 3. Mr. Desai vehemently supported the impugned disallowance. He invited my attention to the learned lower authorities’ detailed discussion(s) that the assessee had failed in proving the compelling circumstances under Rule 6DD of the Income Tax Rules. I find no merit in the Revenue stand as there is no indication that the impugned payments had been made “to a person in a day” as per the clinching statutory expression employed in section 40A(3) of the Act. I therefore adopt stricter interpretation in light of Commissioner of Customs vs. Dilip Kumar & Company (2018) 9 SCC 1 (SC)(FB) to delete the impugned disallowance for this precise reason alone as the learned lower authorities have not referred to any specific violation in their respective orders. The assessee succeeds in its sole substantive grievance therefore. 4. This assessees’s appeal is allowed in above terms. Order pronounced on this 30th day of May, 2022. Sd/- (S. S. GODARA) JUDICIAL MEMBER पुणे / Pune; �दनांक / Dated : 30th May, 2022. Sujeet (DOC)
More judgments on Section 40A(3)
- Rekha Agarwal, Jaipur vs ITO WD 4(1), JaipurITA 844/JPR/2025[2021-22]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2021-22
- Infra Developers, Shivpuri vs Income Tax Officer, AshoknagarITA 454/AGR/2026[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Saiyed Zaharul Alam, Murshidabad vs I.T.O., Ward - 42(1), MurshidabadITA 2233/KOL/2026[2013-2014]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2013-2014
- M/S Sadana Electric Store, Lucknow vs DCIT Range-6, LucknowITA 283/LKW/2024[2014-15]Status: Disposed30 Sept 2026AY 2014-15
- Nagendra Prasad, Patna vs ITO Ward -5(3) Patna, Dak BanglowITA 362/PAT/2026[2016-17]Status: Disposed29 Sept 2026AY 2016-17
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