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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” BENCH, CHENNAI
Before: SHRI DUVVURU RL REDDY & SHRI S. JAYARAMAN
आदेश / O R D E R
PER S. JAYARAMAN, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER:
The assessee filed this appeal against the order of the Principle Commissioner of Income Tax-1, Madurai, passed u/s 263 in C. No. 401/10/PCIT/MDU-1/2018-19 dated 28.03.2019 for the assessment year 2014- 15.
ITA No.2631/Chny/2019 :- 2 -: 2. The assessee filed this appeal 95 days belatedly and it was submitted
that the delay in filing the appeal was on account of understanding the
complexities in the order of the PCIT by the assessee’s Chartered Accountant
and it was neither wilful nor deliberate but due to the circumstances beyond
the control of the assessee. Therefore, it was pleadedthat the delay be
condonedin the interests of justice and for adjudicating the issues on merits .
We heard the rival contentions and condone the delay.
The PCIT, Madurai-1 in his order passed u/s. 263 dated 28.03.2019 set
aside the assessment order passed by the AO u/s. 143(3) dated 27.12.2016 in
the case of M/s. JenirichAgro Products P Ltd., the assessee , for the
assessment year 2014-15, holding , inter alia, that it is erroneous in so far it is
prejudicial to the interest of revenue and directed the AO, to reframe the
assessment after making addition as discussed in Para 5.1 of his order.
Aggrieved against that order, the assessee filed this appeal.
The case was heard through video conferencing. The ld. AR submitted
that the PCIT initiated proceedings u/s. 263, pointing out various aspects. In
response, the assessee explained all the transactions. The ld PCIT has
accepted the assessee’s explanations and dropped them but for one, which is
in respect of transport charges claimed at Rs. 1,15,51,643/- without deducting
TDS. The assessee has submitted before the ld PCIT that for this amount it
has complied with the provisions of section 194C (6) by obtaining PAN from
ITA No.2631/Chny/2019 :- 3 -: the transporters which has been furnished to the AO. On due satisfaction, the
Assessing Officer accepted the assessee’s claim and completed the
assessment. In this regard, the assessee relied on before the PCIT that as per
the recent case law in the case of ITO vs M/s. Sugarchemin ITA No. 2071/Mumbai/2016 , wherein the Tribunal held that “Section 194C(6) &194C(7)
are independent of each other, and cannot be read together to attract the
disallowance u/s. 40(a)(ia) r.w.s. 194C of the Act and if the assessee complies
with the provisions of section 194C(6), no disallowance u/s. 40(a)(ia) of the Act
is permissible, even there is violation of the provisions of section 194C(7) of
the Act.” In the assessee’s case also , it has complied with the provisions of
section 194C(6) but not complied with the provisions of section 194C(7).
Hence, disallowance u/s. 40(a)(ia) will not attract. However, the ld PCIT
without appreciating the fact that the twin conditions of error in the original
assessment order and prejudice causing to the Revenue in passing the said
original assessment order were not concurrently satisfied, wrongly assumed
the jurisdiction u/s. 263 of the Act and also passed the impugned order. The
Ld. PCIT failed to appreciate that having noticed the objections of the appellant
for invoking the powers of revision both on technical grounds and on
merits/facts, mechanically set aside the original assessment order with a
direction to the Assessing Officer to make addition as per Para 5.1 r.w. para 7
of the impugned order without considering assessee’s objections and further
without conducting the requisite enquiry on the facts. Therefore, the Ld AR
submitted that order of the ld PCIT was erroneous , unjustified, not
ITA No.2631/Chny/2019 :- 4 -: sustainable in law and hence it should be set aside as it is bad in law. In this
regard, the Ld. AR relied on the decisions in the case of ITO vs Sugarchem in
ITA No. 2071/Mumbai/2016, which was also relied on before the PCIT , ACIT
vs Arihant Trading Co. Bharatpur (2019) 104 taxmann.com 336(Jaipur-Trib)-
176ITD 307 (Jaipur-Trib) dt 19.3.2019, and further relied on the Jurisdictional
High Court decision in the case of M/s. Agasthiya Granite P Ltd vs ACIT in
TCA No. 450 of 2007 dated 16.04.2018. Per contra, the Ld. DR supported the
order of the PCIT.
We heard the rival submissions and gone through the relevant material.
The only issue in this appeal is in respect of the fact that the assessee paid
transport charges of Rs. 1,15,51,643/- without deducting tax at source as it has
obtained PAN of the transporters and furnished the same to the AO for
allowing its claim and the AO has accepted such explanation and allowed the
claim in the assessment order. The PCIT invoked the proceedings u/s. 263
for the reason that it won’t be sufficient if the assessee complies with the
provisions of section 194C(6) alone, unless otherwise the assessee furnished
the details of compliances made u/s 194C(7) before the Assessing Officer at
the time of assessment. Therefore, the PCIT is of the view that since the
assessee has not furnished the details as stipulated in sub section 7 of section
194C before the Assessing Officer at the time of assessment, the assessment
order passed by the Assessing Officer without disallowing such a claim u/s.
40(a)(ia) is erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of revenue. However,
ITA No.2631/Chny/2019 :- 5 -: before the PCIT the assessee relying on the ITAT decision in the case of
ITO vs Sugarchem, supra, pleaded that when two views are possible, the view
taken by the AO cannot be treated as erroneous and prejudicial to the interest
of the revenue. Thereafter, the Ld. PCIT held that the provisions of section
194C(7) are in continuation of 194C(6) and non compliance to section 194C(7)
does not serve the intended purpose of providing exemption from TDS merely
on furnishing of PAN. The assessee had not furnished the details before the
competent authority as stipulated in sub-section (7) of section 194C. Before
the assessing officer also, the assessee has not furnished the details for
having complied with the provisions of section 194C(7). It shall be sufficient
compliance if the assessee furnished the copies of declaration u/s. 194C(7)
before the assessing officer so as to avoid applicability of section 40(a)(ia) of
the Act. On this reason, he set aside the assessment order u/s. 263. It is
clear from the above that although the assessee has brought to the notice of
the ld. PCIT that as per the Hon’ble ITAT decision ,supra, no disallowance can
be made u/s. 40(a)(ia) even if there is a violation under section 194C(7) of the
Act and when two views are possible on this issue ,proceedings u/s. 263
cannot be initiated etc., the ld PCIT set aside the assessment order u/s. 263
without meeting the assessee’s objections legally. Before us, the assessee
relied on the ITAT Jaipur bench decision in the case of ACIT vs Arihant
Trading Co., supra, the head note of which is extracted as under:
“Where assessee made payments to transporters towards freight without deducting TDS on such payments, since assessee was in receipt of details about PAN of transporters at time of payment of freights and, thus, complied with provisions of section 194C(6), no disallowance could be made u/s. 40(a)(ia).”
ITA No.2631/Chny/2019 :- 6 -: Further the assessee relied on the Jurisdictional High Court decision, supra , and pleaded that when two views are possible on an issue, if the AO has taken one view with which the CIT does not agree, it cannot be treated that the order passed by the AO is erroneous and prejudicial to the interest of revenue. Thus, in this case, the decision of the A O has been subsequently upheld by two different decisions of the Hon’ble ITAT, therefore , the decision taken by the assessing officer does not fall within the scope of section 263 of the Act and hence order of the PCIT is unsustainable in law. Therefore, we hold that the order passed u/s. 263 is not sustainable in law and hence we set aside the impugned order and allow the assessee’s appeal.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced on 14th June , 2021 in Chennai.
Sd/- Sd/- (धु�वु� आर. एल रे�डी) (एस जयरामन) (DUVVURU RL REDDY) (S. JAYARAMAN) �या�यकसद�य/Judicial Member लेखासद�य/Accountant Member
चे�नई/Chennai, 1दनांक/Dated: 14th June, 2021 JPV, Sr. PS आदेशक+'�त2ल3पअ4े3षत/Copy to: 1. अपीलाथ*/Appellant, 2. '(यथ*/Respondent, 3. आयकरआयु5त (अपील)/CIT(A), 4. आयकरआयु5त/CIT, 5. 3वभागीय'�त�न�ध/DR 6. गाड%फाईल/GF