ITO 20 (3)(2), MUMBAI vs. ABDUL MAJID CHOUDHARY,L/H OF LATE SAIFULLAH MOHD. RAZA CHUDHARY, MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision to estimate the profit at 5% on the value of ingenuine purchases. It reasoned that the sales were genuine and the purchases might have been made from the grey market for VAT savings, with a reasonable profit of 1% for cash purchases.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a dealer in Iron and Steel, made purchases from parties listed as tainted dealers by the Sales Tax department. The Assessing Officer (AO) estimated a profit element of 12.5% on these purchases, while the CIT(A) reduced it to 5%.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) was justified in restricting the addition on account of bogus purchases from 12.5% to 5%.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘A’ MUMBAI
आदेश / O R D E R PER C.N. PRASAD (J.M): This appeal in A.Y.2009-10 arises out of the order by the ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-32, Mumbai in appeal No.CIT(A)-32, Mumbai/10347/2015-16 dated 28/08/2019 (ld. CIT(A) in short) against the order of assessment passed u/s.143(3) r.w.s. 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as Act) dated 23/03/2015 by the ld. ITO 20(3)(2), Mumbai (hereinafter referred to as ld. AO).
The only effective issue to be decided in this appeal is as to whether the ld. CIT(A) was justified in restricting the addition made on account of bogus purchases of 5% of value thereon as against 12.5% made by the ld. AO in the facts and circumstances of the instant case.
None appeared on behalf of the assessee. We have heard the ld. DR and perused the materials available on record. We find that assessee is a proprietor of M/s. Choudhary Steel engaged in the business of dealing in Iron and Steel. The assessee filed his return of income on 29/09/2009 for the A.Y.2009-10 declaring total income of Rs.1,80,859/-. The assessee had made purchases from six parties listed in page 2 of the assessment order totalling to Rs.66,68,422/-. The ld. AO observed that these parties’ names appear in the website of Government of Maharashtra, Sales Tax department as tainted dealers, which information was passed on by the Sales Tax department to the Investigation Wing, which eventually triggered the reopening of assessment in the case of the assessee. The ld. AO observed that the sales made by the assessee out of purchases made from the aforesaid parties were genuine and accordingly, proceeded to estimate the profit element embedded in the said purchase transactions @12.5% and completed the assessment. This profit element was reduced to 5% by the ld. CIT(A). We find that the ld. CIT(A) had resorted to estimate profit percentage at 5% considering the prevailing industry practice and also placing reliance on the Co-ordinate Bench decision of this Tribunal in the case of Prashant Enterprises in dated 24/02/2016. We find that the sales made by the assessee out of the aforesaid purchases are not doubted by the ld. AO. It could be safely concluded that assessee could have made purchases only from the grey market in order to have savings in VAT. The VAT rate prevailing for Iron and Steel is 4%, the incidental profit that should have been earned by the assessee due to cash purchases could be reasonably estimated at 1%. Hence, we do not find any infirmity in the order of the ld. CIT(A) estimating the profit percentage at 5% on the value of ingenuine purchases. Accordingly, the grounds raised by the Revenue are dismissed.
In the result, appeal of the Revenue is dismissed.
Order pronounced on 17/05/2021 by way of proper mentioning in the notice board.
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- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
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