INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD 1(4), THANE vs. M/S. J.M.C. EQUIPMENTS & CO., THANE
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that since the assessee's sales turnover was accepted, the entire bogus purchases could not be added. Only the profit element embedded in such purchases should be brought to tax. The CIT(A)'s estimation of Gross Profit at 12.5% was upheld.
What were the facts?
The Revenue appealed against the CIT(A)'s order which restricted the addition of bogus purchases to 12.5%. The assessee had obtained bogus purchase bills amounting to Rs. 2,39,117/- from hawala operators, and failed to prove the genuineness of these purchases.
What were the issues?
Whether the entire amount of bogus purchases should be added to the income, or only the profit element embedded therein. Whether the CIT(A) was justified in restricting the addition to 12.5% of the bogus purchases.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “SMC”, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI VIKAS AWASTHY
अपीलाथ) -ारा/ Appellant by : Shri Sushil Kumar Mishra *ितवाद, -ारा/Respondent by : None सुनवाई क. ितिथ/ Date of hearing : 30/03/2021 घोषणा क. ितिथ/ Date of pronouncement : 28/05/2021 आदेश/ ORDER PER VIKAS AWASTHY, J.M: This appeal by the Revenue is directed against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-1, Thane [hereinafter referred to as ‘the CIT(A)’] dated 06.06.2019 for the Assessment Year (AY) 2011-12.
The brief facts of the case as emanating from the records are: The assessment in the case of assessee for the AY 2011-12 was re-opened on the basis of information received from the Sales Tax Department, Government of आअसं. 5637/मुं/2019 (िन.व.2011-12) (A.Y.2011-12)
Maharashtra that the assessee has obtained bogus purchase bills amounting to Rs. 2,39,117/- from two hawal operators i.e.
(1) Shri Raj Tilak Trading Company Rs. 2,25,576/-
(2) Rehbar Enterprises Rs. 13,541/-
During assessment proceedings, the assessee failed to discharge its onus in proving genuineness of the purchases and the dealers. The notices sent to the dealers under section 133(6) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) were returned back unserved by the postal authorities with remarks “not known”. No confirmations were either filed by the assessee from the dealers. Further, the assessee could not furnish necessary documents viz. transport receipts, inward register etc. to prove trail of goods. The Assessing Officer (AO) made addition of entire alleged bogus purchases.
Aggrieved by the assessment order dated 07.03.2014 passed under section 143(3) read with section 147 of the Act, the assessee filed appeal before the CIT(A). The CIT(A) after examining the facts, restricted the addition to 12.5% of the bogus purchases. Now, the Revenue is in appeal against the relief granted by the CIT(A) to the assessee.
Shri Sushil Kuamr Mishra representing the Department vehemently defended the assessment order and prayed for reversing the findings of CIT(A). The ld. DR submitted that the assessee could not prove genuineness of the purchases and the dealers, therefore, entire bogus purchases were added by the AO. In support of his submissions, the ld. AR placed reliance on the decision
आअसं. 5637/मुं/2019 (िन.व.2011-12) (A.Y.2011-12) rendered in the case of N.K. Proteins in Tax Appeal No. 242 of 2003 decided on 20.06.2016.
Submissions made by ld. DR heard, orders of authorities below examined. The assessee is in the business of engineering and fabrication, the assessee allegedly obtained bogus purchase bills amounting to Rs. 2,39,117/- from dealers declared as hawala operators by the Sales Tax Department, Government of Maharashtra. Undisputedly, the AO accepted the sales turnover declared by the assessee. Without purchases/inputs there cannot be sales, therefore, the entire alleged bogus purchases cannot be added. It is only the profit element embedded in such purchases that has to be brought to tax (Re: PCIT v/s Paramshakti Distributors Pvt. Ltd., decided on 15.07.2019). Thus, the AO erred in making addition of entire alleged bogus purchases. The CIT(A) estimated Gross Profit (GP) @ 12.5% on bogus purchases and restricted the addition to Rs. 29,890/-. I find no infirmity in the impugned order, the same is upheld and the appeal of Revenue is dismissed, sans merit.
Order pronounced in the open court on Friday, the 28th day of May, 2021.
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