DCIT, GURGAON vs. M/S. TELESONIC NETWORK LTD., GURGAON
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the penalty levied by the Assessing Officer was not legally valid. This was because the Assessing Officer did not specify under which limb of Section 271(1)(c) the penalty proceedings were initiated, which is a jurisdictional issue.
What were the facts?
The revenue appealed against the deletion of penalty under Section 271(1)(c) by the CIT(A). The penalty was levied due to disallowance of provision for fines/penalties, treating reimbursement of mobile sets as capital expenditure, and treating a one-time transaction charge as capital expenditure.
What were the issues?
Whether the penalty proceedings under Section 271(1)(c) are valid if the Assessing Officer fails to specify the limb of the section under which the penalty is levied. Whether a jurisdictional issue arises from such an omission.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(4)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. Manjunatha Cotton & Ginning Factory2,590 citing359 ITR 565 · 2013 · HC · Read judgment
- CIT v. SSA’s Emerald Meadows791 citing73 Taxmann.com 241 · 2016 · HC
- Sundaram Finance Ltd. v. CIT247 citing403 ITR 407 · 2018 · HC
- Indian Molasses Co. Pvt. Ltd. v. CIT206 citing37 ITR 66 · 1959 · SC · Read judgment
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH ‘G’, NEW DELHI
Before: Ms. Sushma ChowlaDr. B. R. R. Kumar
Per Dr. B. R. R. Kumar, Accountant Member:
The present appeal has been filed by the revenue against the orders of the ld. CIT(A)-2, Gurgaon dated 17.02.2017.
Following grounds have been raised by the revenue: “1.The Ld. CIT(A) has erred in granting the relief to the assessee and deleted the penalty u/s 271 (1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 of Rs. 1,10,09,192/- in spite of the fact that the assessee has furnished inaccurate particulars by claiming ‘Provisions of Fines & Penalties’ in its ITR and concealed the income to that extent.
2. The Ld. CIT(A) has erred in granting the relief to the assessee and deleted the penalty u/s 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 of Rs. 1,10,09,192/- in spite of the fact that the assessee has gone against
Telesonic Network Ltd. the settled law as laid down in the case of ‘Sree Sajjan Mills Ltd. Vs. CIT [1985/56I TR 585(SC)] and Indian Molasses Co. Ltd. Vs CIT 37 ITR 66 (SC), and has treated a contingent liability as deductible, which clearly amounts to furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income, as this led to suppression of returned income.”
The assessment in this case has been completed by making the following: • Disallowance of the provision for fine and penalty debited by the assessee to P&L A/c and treating the same as contingent liability. • Reimbursement of mobile sets given to employees was considered as capital expenditure which was treated as revenue expenditure by the assessee. • One time transaction charge paid to IBM on signing of agreement treated as revenue expenditure by the assessee has been treated as capital expenditure.
The Assessing Officer made similar observation while initiating penalty on conclusion of the discussion under each item. The relevant portion of the observation of the Assessing Officer while initiating the penalty on all the three items is as under:
I am satisfied that the assessee has concealed/furnished inaccurate particulars of his income and furnished inaccurate particular of his income for the AY 2010-11. Accordingly, penalty proceedings u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act are being initiated separately.
We have gone through the record before us. We have gone through the facts of the case and find that the Assessing Officer has not made it clear under which limb of the provisions of Section 271(1)(c) of the Act,
Telesonic Network Ltd. the penalty is being levied. There is glaring discrepancy between initiation of the penalty and levy of penalty. This is a jurisdictional issue arising out of the penalty order before us.
The Ld. Departmental Representative heavily relied on the judgment of Sundaram Finance Ltd. Vs CIT (2018) 403 ITR 407 (Madras) and argued that the Hon’ble High Court held that where notice did not show the nature of default, it was a question of fact. The assessee has understood purport and import of the notice, hence, no prejudice was caused to the assessee.
The judgment of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court in the case of Sahara India Life Insurance Company Ltd. in dated 02.08.2019 wherein the Hon’ble High Court held as under: “21 The Respondent had challenged the upholding of the penalty imposed under Section 271(1) (c) of the Act, which was accepted by the ITAT. It followed the decision of the Karnataka High Court in CIT v. Manjunatha Cotton & Ginning Factory 359 ITR 565 (Kar) and observed that the notice issued by the AO would be bad in law if it did not specify which limb of Section 271(1)(c) the penalty proceedings had been initiated under i.e. whether for concealment of particulars of income or for furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income. The Karnataka High Court had followed the above judgment in the subsequent order in Commissioner of Income Tax v. SSA’s Emerald Meadows (2016) 73 Taxman.com 241 (Kar), the appeal against which was dismissed by the Supreme Court of India in SLP No. 11485 of 2016 by order dated 5th August, 2016.
On this issue again this Court is unable to find any error having been committed by the ITAT. No substantial question of law arises.” 8. Similar view has been taken by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of SSA’s Emerald Meadows (CC No.11485/2016).
Hence, respectfully following the judgment of the Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court, we hereby hold that the penalty levied by the Assessing Officer cannot be held to be legally valid in the eyes of law.
Telesonic Network Ltd. 10. In the result, the appeal of the revenue is dismissed. Order Pronounced in the Open Court on 14/05/2020.
More judgments on Section 271(1)(c)
- Ajaybhai Dineshbhai Bagdai, Near Central… vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(1), New…ITA 74/RJT/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
- Shalin Jayantbhai Desai, Vadodara vs ACIT, Circle-4(2), Vadodara Present…ITA 2569/AHD/2026[2010-11]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2010-11
- Neo Structo Construction P. Ltd., Ahmedabad vs The Pr. CIT- 3, AhmedabadITA 1216/AHD/2026[2015-2016]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2015-2016
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2370/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Hetal Vinodchandra Sheth, Ahmedabad vs The ITO, Ward-5(3)(1), AhmedabadITA 2369/AHD/2025[2014-15]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
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