INCOME TAX OFFICER 32(1) (2), MUMBAI vs. SHRI ASHISH ASHWINBHAI MEHTA, MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found the Assessing Officer's estimation of profit margin to be on the higher side. The CIT(A)'s order, which restricted the addition to 8%, was considered fair and reasonable.
What were the facts?
The Revenue appealed against the CIT(A)'s order regarding additions made on account of alleged bogus purchases from hawala dealers. The Assessing Officer estimated a profit margin of 12.5% on these purchases, while the CIT(A) reduced it to 8%.
What were the issues?
Whether the profit margin estimated by the Assessing Officer on alleged bogus purchases was excessive, and if the reduction by the CIT(A) was justified.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “SMC ”, MUMBAI
आदेश/ ORDER This appeal by the Revenue is against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) -46, Mumbai [in short ‘the CIT(A)’] dated 04/06/2019 for the assessment year 2011-12. 2. Shri Sushil Kumar Mishra representing the Department submitted that during the period relevant to the assessment year under appeal the assessee has indulged in obtaining bogus purchase bills aggregating to Rs.1,86,68,872/- from various (16) hawala dealers. During assessment proceedings, the assessee could neither prove bona-fide of dealers nor purchases made from them. The notices issued under section 133(6) of the Income Tax Act,1961 ( in short 'the Act') to dealers on the addresses furnished by the assessee were returned back unserved by postal authorities with remarks ‘left/not known’. Only one dealer i.e. M/s. Navdeep Trading Corporation responded to the notice denying any transaction with the assessee. The Assessing Officer estimated profit margin on bogus purchases at 12.5% and made addition of Rs.23,33,609/-. The CIT(A) reduced the addition to 8% of bogus purchases. The ld.Departmental Representative submitted that estimation of profit margin by Assessing Officer is reasonable and fair, therefore, the same should be sustained. The ld.Departmental Representative prayed for reversing the finding of CIT(A).
On the other hand, Shri Manish J. Seth appearing on behalf of the assessee vehemently supported the impugned order. The ld.Authorized Representative of the assessee submitted that the assessee is a wholesale dealer in chemicals. The ld. Authorized Representative of the assessee submitted that in assessment proceedings the assessee furnished various documents viz. purchase invoices, sales invoices, delivery challans, quantitative details of all purchases and corresponding sales, bank statement, tax audit report, etc. to substantiate genuineness of purchase transactions. The Assessing Officer without examining the documents furnished by the assessee rejected the books of assessee under section 145(3) of the Act and made addition by estimating G.P on alleged bogus purchases @ 12.5%. The assessee has declared G.P of 1.5% during the relevant period. The only reason for making addition by the Assessing Officer was that the assessee has failed to produce dealers from whom alleged bogus purchases were made. The ld.Authorized Representative of the assessee submitted that the assessee has accepted the disallowance made by CIT(A) at 8% to end litigation. The ld.Authorized Representative of the assessee prayed for dismissing appeal of the Revenue and upholding the order of CIT(A).
Both sides heard, orders of authorities below examined. The assessee has purportedly indulged in obtaining bogus purchase bills from declared hawala operators. The CIT(A) has upheld the finding of Assessing Officer that the assessee has made bogus purchases from hawala dealers. However, the CIT(A) has restricted the addition to 8% of the bogus purchases. Taking into consideration entirety of facts, I am of the considered view that estimation of profit margin by the Assessing Officer is on higher side. I find the order of CIT(A) fair and reasonable, hence, warrants no interference. The impugned order is upheld and appeal by the Revenue is dismissed, being devoid of merit.
Order pronounced in the open Court on Tuesday, the 15th day of June, 2021
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