ITO 20 (1)(2), MUMBAI vs. ASHOK MAHADEV NAIK, MUMBAI

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ITA 5727/MUM/2019Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai15 June 2021AY 2009-103 pages

In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryDismissed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the entire bogus purchases cannot be added, only the profit element embedded in such transactions can be taxed. The CIT(A) correctly restricted the addition to the extent of VAT saved.

What were the facts?

The Revenue appealed against the CIT(A)'s order which restricted the addition for bogus purchases from Rs. 1,44,965 to Rs. 6,000. The assessee failed to prove the genuineness of purchases and the vendor, who was a declared hawala operator.

What were the issues?

Whether the entire amount of bogus purchases can be added to the assessee's income, or only the profit element embedded therein.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 133(6)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “SMC”, MUMBAI

Before: SHRI VIKAS AWASTHY

Hearing: 01/04/2021Pronounced: 15/06/2021

आदेश/ ORDER

1.

This appeal by the Revenue is directed against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-32 Mumbai [in short 'the CIT(A)’] dated 17/06/2019 for the assessment year 2009-10.

2.

Shri Sushil Kumar Mishra representing the Department submitted that the assessee has obtained bogus purchase bills to the tune of Rs.1,44,965/- from M/s. Saffron Stainless during the period relevant to assessment year under appeal. Since, the assessee failed to discharge his onus in proving genuineness of purchases and the (A.Y 2009-10) aforesaid dealer, the Assessing Officer made addition of entire bogus purchases. During assessment proceedings the notice issued under section 133(6) Income Tax Act,1961 ( in short 'the Act') to the dealer by the Assessing Officer remained unanswered. In First Appellate proceedings, the CIT(A) restricted the addition on account of bogus purchases to Rs.6,000/-. The ld. Departmental Representative submitted that the CIT(A) has failed to take into consideration that the assessee could not prove genuineness of purchases. The dealer from whom the assessee had made bogus purchases is a declared hawala operator. The ld. Departmental Representative further pointed that this appeal by the Revenue falls under exceptions provided in para 10(e) of Circular dated 20/08/2018.

3.

Submissions made by ld. Departmental Representative heard, orders of authorities below examined. Undisputedly, the assessee failed to prove genuineness of purchases and authenticity of the vendor/dealer from whom disputed purchases were made. At the same time the Assessing Officer has accepted the sales turnover declared by the assessee. Without purchases there cannot be sales. Therefore, entire alleged bogus purchases cannot be added, it is only the profit element embedded in such transactions that can be taxed [Re: PCIT vs. M/s. Paramshakti Distributors Pvt. Ltd., Income Tax Appeal No.413 of 2017, decided on 15th July, 2019 by Hon’ble Bombay High Court]. The CIT(A) has restricted the addition to Rs.6,000/- i.e. to the extent of VAT amount saved by the assessee on such bogus purchases. I find no infirmity in the impugned order, therefore, the same is upheld and appeal of the Revenue is dismissed being devoid of any merit.

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