INCOME TAX OFFICER - 20(1)(5), MUMBAI vs. SHRI ISMAILBHAI M. LOKHANDWALA, MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that while sales from these purchases were not doubted, only the profit element should be taxed. The Tribunal estimated the profit at 5% of the value of tainted purchases, modifying the CIT(A)'s decision.
What were the facts?
The assessee made purchases from seven parties, some on credit and some treated as 'hawala' purchases by the AO. The AO treated a portion of these purchases as profit. The CIT(A) restricted the addition to the profit element.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) was justified in restricting the addition on account of profit element from alleged bogus purchases, and if so, at what rate.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “C” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI MAHAVIR SINGH, VP & SHRI M. BALAGANESH, AM
आदेश / O R D E R एभ. फारगणेश, रेखा सदस्म के द्वाया / PER M. BALAGANESH, AM: This appeal of assessee is arising out of the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)]-32, Mumbai [in short CIT(A)], dated 27.06.2017. The assessment was framed by the Income Tax Officer, Ward 20(1)(2) (in short ITO/ AO) for the A.Y. 2011-12 vide order dated 09.03.2016 under section 143(3) read with section 147 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter ‘the Act’).
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the materials available on record. We find that the assessee is an individual engaged in the business of trading in Iron and Steel. It is not in dispute that the assessee had indeed made purchases from seven parties totaling to ₹1,75,16,051/-, the details of which are listed in page 2 of the assessment order. The learned Assessing Officer sought to examine the veracity of the said purchases. The assessee produced copy of ledgers, bank statements related to the purchase evidencing payments made to said parties by account payee cheques. The learned Assessing Officer issued notices under section 133(6) of the Act to all the parties, which were duly served but no replies were received from the said parties in response thereon. The learned Assessing Officer directed the assessee to produce the aforesaid parties, which was also not complied with by the assessee. Accordingly, the learned Assessing Officer proceeded to treat 100% of outstanding purchases (credit purchases) to the tune of ₹25,44,256/- and 25% of hawala purchases to the tune of ₹1,49,71,795/- as profit element embedded in the value of such purchases and accordingly, made addition of ₹62,87,205/- in the assessment.
The learned CIT(A) by giving the categorical finding that the sales made by the assessee out of the aforesaid purchases has not
With respect to the remaining purchases to the tune of ₹1,49,71,795/- made from other parties who were treated as tainted dealers, the learned CIT(A) observed that the assessee has already recorded gross profit of 2.42% in its books and directed the learned Assessing Officer to adopt the same as profit element embedded in the value of such purchases for the purpose of making addition. Aggrieved by this order, the Revenue alone is in appeal and assessee has not preferred any appeal.
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