ARYSTA LIFESCIENCE INDIA LIMITED (SUCESSOR ENTITY TO CHEMTURA CHEMICALS INDIA PVT. TLD.,MUMBAI vs. ACIT - CIRCLE - 3 (1)(1), MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the impugned amount already formed part of the assessee's income and there was no concealment. The discrepancy in Form 3CEB was considered an inadvertent error, and the addition made by the CIT(A) was deleted.
What were the facts?
The assessee reported management fees earned from associated enterprises as income. However, the amount reported in Form 3CEB was less than what was reflected in the financial statements and the Profit & Loss account.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) erred in enhancing the income by treating a discrepancy in Form 3CEB as concealment of income, when the income was already offered to tax.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “K” BENCH, MUMBAI
Before: HON’BLE SHRI VIKAS AWASTHY, JM & HON’BLE SHRI MANOJ KUMAR AGGARWAL, AM
आदेश / O R D E R Manoj Kumar Aggarwal (Accountant Member):-
1.
Aforesaid appeal by assessee for Assessment Year (AY) 2012-13 contest the order of Ld. Commissioner of Income-Tax (Appeals)-44, Mumbai, {CIT(A)} dated 29/06/2018. The effective grounds urged before us are ground nos. 2 & 3 which read as under: - M/r Arysta Lifescience India Limited Assessment Year: 2012-13 2. That the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in law and on the facts of the case in making an addition of INR 14,89,54,216 to the income of the Appellant simply following the predecessor CIT(A) without appreciating the facts of the case. The addition made by Ld. CIT(A) is based on conjectures, surmises and allegations contrary to the material on record.
3. That on the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the Ld. CIT(A) has erred in arbitrarily enhancing the income by INR 148,954,216 which was already offered to tax, thus, leading to taxing he income twice in the hands of the Appellant As evident, the assessee is aggrieved by enhancement of certain income by Ld. CIT(A).
2. The Ld. AR, drawing our attention to the factual paper-book, assailed the enhancement made by Ld. CIT(A) and submitted that the observations made in the impugned order are contrary to facts on record. To substantiate the same, Ld. AR took us through financial statements of the assessee. The Ld. DR, on the other hand, submitted that the matter is factual one and may be remitted back for verification.
3. Having heard rival submissions and after due consideration of material on record, our adjudication to the subject matter of appeal would be as per succeeding paragraphs. 4.1 The material facts are that the assessee being resident corporate assessee was assessed u/s 143(3) r.w.s. 144C on 29/04/2016. The assessment was framed after considering the transfer pricing adjustment of Rs.62.24 Lacs as proposed by Ld. Transfer Pricing Officer in its order u/s 92CA(3) dated 29/01/2016. The adjustment was proposed by Ld. TPO in international transactions carried out by the assessee in the manufacturing segment. During proceedings before Ld. TPO, it transpired that the M/r Arysta Lifescience India Limited Assessment Year: 2012-13 assessee aggregated the international transactions in manufacturing segment as well as in business support service segment for the purpose of benchmarking. The Ld. TPO opined that the transactions was to be benchmarked separately as these segments have different functional profile. Accordingly, the results of two segments were re-worked which are given in para 6.3 of Ld. TPO’s order. Upon perusal of the same, it could be seen that the assessee had revenue from operations under service segment for Rs.1489.54 Lacs and this segment had margin of 77.92%. The Ld. TPO proposed adjustment under manufacturing segment only which is not relevant for this appeal. 4.2 Upon further appeal, Ld. CIT(A) while adjudicating assessee’s grounds, observed that the assessee earned management fees of Rs.1489.54 Lacs from two of its Associated Enterprises (AE) namely Chemtura Sales Europe Gmbh and Chemtura Corporation USA. These transactions were reported in Note No.19 of the audited financial statements. However, the said amount was reflected as Rs.1002.13 Lacs in Form 3CEB as filed by the assessee along with the return of income. Thus there was under reporting of income in Form No.3CEB to the extent of Rs.487.41 Lacs. Similar discrepancy was noted in appellate order for AY 2011- 12 wherein the amount reported in Profit & Loss Account was found to be less than the figure reported in Form No.3CEB as well as notes to the account and accordingly, differential of Rs.159.95 Lacs was added to the income of the assessee in that year.
M/r Arysta Lifescience India Limited Assessment Year: 2012-13 4.3 In the above background, the assessee was issued enhancement notice wherein it was proposed to make addition of concealed income for Rs.1489.54 Lacs. However, the assessee, vide reply dated 26/04/2018, explained that it incurred management service fee expenses of Rs.427.54 Lacs which formed part of selling and distribution expenses as was evident from item no.17 of Note No.26 of the Notes to the Accounts of the financial statements. The assessee also filed the detailed breakup of the selling & distribution expenses to demonstrate the same. It was submitted that there was inadvertent and bona-fide error in reporting the correct numbers in Form No.3CEB. Subsequently, the assessee filed details of tax deducted at source on management fees expenses to bolster its stand. 4.4 However, not convinced, Ld. CIT(A) chose to make the enhancement with following observations: - 5.30 The contention of the appellant is not accepted since the appellant has not reported the correct income in its form 3CEB. The income of the appellant is, therefore, enhanced by Rs.148,954,216.
The assessee preferred rectification application u/s 154 but the same was also dismissed vide order dated 31/10/2018. Aggrieved, the assessee is in further appeal before us. Our findings & Adjudication 5. Going by the factual matrix, we find that the assessee has earned management fees of Rs.1489.54 Lacs from two of its Associates Enterprises. The said income has been credited in assessee’s Profit & Loss Account as other operating revenues under the head revenue from operations. The same is evident from M/r Arysta Lifescience India Limited Assessment Year: 2012-13 Note-19 of assessee’s financial statements. Similar figure has been reported as earnings in foreign exchange (rendering services) in schedule annexed to and forming part of the Balance Sheet. Similar figure was noted by Ld. TPO while re-working segmental results which has already been enumerated by us in preceding para-4.1 of this order. Quite clearly, the said income of Rs.1489.54 Lacs stood credited to assessee’s Profit & Loss Account and form part of the assessee’s financial statements. The same has already been considered while computing assessee’s income.
Proceeding further, the assessee has debited Selling & Distribution Expenses of Rs.1133.89 Lacs which is evident from item no.17 of Note No.26 of the Notes forming part of the Balance Sheet. The break-up the same was already provided by the assessee in its submissions during appellate proceedings. This amount include inter-company service fees expense of Rs.427.54 Lacs which after including foreign exchange difference of Rs.56.20 Lacs comes to Rs.483.74 Lacs. The assessee has remitted Rs.483.74 Lacs after deduction of tax at source, the details of which have already been given by the assessee in the impugned order.
Thus, it is quite clear that the impugned amount of Rs.1489.54 Lacs already forms part of assessee’s income and there is no concealment of income as alleged by Ld. CIT(A) in the impugned order. The figures in Form No.3CEB has been reported on ‘net basis’ which at the most, could be an inadvertent / bona-fide / oversight error. But on the given factual matrix, there would be no case to make impugned additions in the hands of the assessee.
M/r Arysta Lifescience India Limited Assessment Year: 2012-13 The Ld. CIT(A), without considering assessee’s submissions, erred in making enhancement in the hands of the assessee. The facts in AY 2011-12 were quite different since in that year the figure as reported in Profit & Loss Account was found to be less than the figure reported in Form No.3CEB. However, the same is not the case in this year. Therefore, we have no hesitation in deleting the same. We order so. The ground nos. 2 & 3 stand allowed. The other grounds are not urged and hence dismissed.
The appeal stand partly allowed.
Order pronounced on 17th June, 2021 Sd/- Sd/- (Vikas Awasthy) (Manoj Kumar Aggarwal) �ाियकसद� / Judicial Member लेखासद� / Accountant Member मुंबई Mumbai; िदनांकDated : 17/06/2021 Sr.PS:-Jaisy Varghese आदेशकी�ितिलिपअ�ेिषत/Copy of the Order forwarded to : अपीलाथ�/ The Appellant 1. ��थ�/ The Respondent 2. आयकरआयु�(अपील) / The CIT(A) 3. आयकरआयु�/ CIT– concerned 4. िवभागीय�ितिनिध, आयकरअपीलीयअिधकरण, मुंबई/ DR, ITAT, Mumbai 5. गाड�फाईल / Guard File 6.
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