INCOME TAX OFFICER 32 (1) (2), MUMBAI vs. C S SHARMA & COMPANY, MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s order, finding the estimation of 12.5% profit on alleged bogus purchases to be reasonable. The Tribunal noted that while the assessee failed to prove the genuineness of the dealers and purchases, the AO had not doubted the sales, and purchases are necessary for the assessee's work.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer (AO) added the entire amount of alleged bogus purchases made by the assessee, a civil contractor, from hawala dealers. The CIT(A) restricted this addition to 12.5% of the alleged bogus purchases.
What were the issues?
Whether the entire amount of alleged bogus purchases should be added to the income, or only the profit element embedded therein.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “SMC”, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI VIKAS AWASTHY
ITO-32(1)(2), Room No. 704, 7th Floor, Kautilya Bhavan, BKC, Bandra (East), Mumbai-400051. ...... अपीलाथ' /Appellant बनाम Vs. C.S. Sharma & Co. 503, 5th Floor, Pratik Prashant CHS, Holy Cross Road, I.C. Colony, Borivali (West), Mumbai-400103. PAN: AACFC6510B ..... (ितवाद*/Respondent अपीलाथ' +ारा/ Appellant by : Ms. Smita Verma (ितवाद* +ारा/Respondent by : Sh. M. Subramanian, Advocate सुनवाई क, ितिथ/ Date of hearing : 06/04/2021 घोषणा क, ितिथ/ Date of pronouncement : 01/07/2021 आदेश/ ORDER PER VIKAS AWASTHY, J.M: This appeal by the Revenue is directed against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-46, Mumbai [hereinafter referred to as आअसं. 5787/मुं/2019 (िन.व.2009-10) (A.Y.2009-10)
‘the CIT(A)’] dated 21.05.2019 for the Assessment Year (AY) 2009-10. The solitary issue raised by the Revenue in appeal is against the relief granted by the CIT(A) in restricting addition to 12.5% on account of alleged bogus purchases.
Shri M. Subramanian appearing on behalf of the assessee submitted that the assessee is a civil contractor and is primarily working for MES. In assessment proceedings, the AO held that the assessee has obtained bogus purchase bills amounting to Rs. 14,52,015/- from hawala dealers. The assessee produced various document viz. copies of purchase bills, copies of bank statements, etc. to prove genuineness of the purchases. However, the AO made addition of the entire alleged bogus purchases. The assessee carried the issue in appeal before the CIT(A). The CIT(A) after considering the submissions of the assessee and the order of CIT(A) in succeeding AYs i.e AYs 2010-11 and 2011-12 in assessee’s own case restricted the disallowance to 12.5% of alleged bogus purchases. The ld. Counsel for the assessee prayed for upholding the impugned order and dismissing appeal of the Revenue.
Per contra, Ms. Smita Verma representing the Department vehemently defended the assessment order. The ld. DR submitted that the assessee could neither produce the dealers nor any confirmations from the dealers, the notices issued under section 133(6) to the dealers remained unserved. Further, the assessee failed to produce relevant documents viz. lorry receipts, stock register, etc. to prove trail of goods. Thus, the assessee failed to discharge its onus in proving genuineness of the dealers and the purchases.
आअसं. 5787/मुं/2019 (िन.व.2009-10) (A.Y.2009-10)
Both sides heard, orders of the authorities below examined. Undisputedly, the assessee failed to substantiate authenticity of the dealers and the purchases made from them. At the same time, it is observed that the AO has not doubted the sales declared by the assessee. Without purchases, the assessee who is a civil contractor could not perform the work allotted to him. In such like suspicious transactions, entire bogus purchases cannot be added. It is only the profit element embedded in such transactions that can be taxed. The CIT(A) has estimated margin of 12.5% on alleged bogus purchases, the same appears to be reasonable. I seen no reason to interfere with the findings of CIT(A) on this issue. Ergo, the impugned order is upheld and appeal of the Revenue is dismissed. Order pronounced in the open court on Thursday, the 01st day of July, 2021.
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