PARESH N. BHAGAT,MUMBAI vs. ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX-24(3), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal directed the deletion of disallowance of interest under Rule 8D(2)(ii) as investments were presumed to be made from own funds. For administrative expenses under Rule 8D(2)(iii), the AO was directed to consider only dividend-bearing investments and ensure the disallowance does not exceed exempt income or total expenses.
What were the facts?
The assessee claimed dividend income as exempt but did not suo moto disallow any expenses. The AO made disallowances under Section 14A read with Rule 8D(2)(ii) and (iii), which were upheld by the CIT(A) but restricted to the extent of dividend income.
What were the issues?
Whether disallowance under Section 14A read with Rule 8D is justified, and if so, how it should be computed considering own funds and dividend-bearing investments.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. HDFC Bank Ltd.1,261 citing366 ITR 505 · 2014 · HC
- ACIT v. Vireet Investment Pvt. Ltd.882 citing165 ITD 27 · 2017 · ITAT
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “C” MUMBAI
Before: SHRI MAHAVIR SINGH & SHRI M. BALAGANESH
ORDER PER M. BALAGANESH, A.M. These appeals of the assessee arise out of the order passed by the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-39, Mumbai [hereinafter referred to as ‘Ld. CIT(A)’] dated 30.05.2019 for assessment year 2011-12 and 20.05.2019 for assessment year 2012-13 against the order of assessment framed by the Assessing Officer (hereinafter referred to as ‘AO’) on 28.03.2014 and 18.03.2014 for assessment years 2011-12 and 2012-13 respectively u/s 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘Act’).
Paresh N. Bhagat 2 & 5392/M/2019
The only effective issue to be decided in this appeal is with regard to disallowance made u/s 14A of the Act r.w.r. 8D(2) of the Income Tax Rules, 1962 (hereafter referred to as ‘Rules’). 2.1 With the consent of both the parties, the appeal for the assessment year 2011-12 is taken as the lead case and the decision rendered thereon would apply with equal force for assessment year 2012-13 also in view of identical facts except with variance in figures.
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the materials available on record. We find that assessee for assessment year 2011-12 had derived dividend income of Rs.13,83,891/- and claimed the same as exempt. No disallowance of expenses was made suo moto by the assessee u/s 14A of the Act. The Ld. AO proceeded to compute the disallowance u/s 14A of the Act in terms of Rule 8D(2)(ii) of Rs.43,02,748/- and u/s 8D(2)(iii) of Rs.21,38,332/-. The Ld. CIT(A) upheld disallowance made by the Ld. AO, but however, restricted the disallowance to the extent of dividend income of Rs.13,83,891/-. Aggrieved by this order, the assessee is in appeal before us. 3.1. We find that assessee is an individual and from the perusal of the balance sheet of the assessee, we find that assessee is having capital account (own funds) to the tune of Rs.88.50 crores which is much more than the investments made by the assessee and hence, it could be safely presumed that the investments were made with own funds and not with borrowed funds. By placing reliance, in this regard on the decision of Hon’ble Jurisdictional High Court in the case of HDFC Bank Ltd. in 366 ITR 505, we direct the Ld. AO to delete the disallowance of interest under Rule 8D(2)(ii) was of the Rules.
Paresh N. Bhagat 3 & 5392/M/2019 3.2. With regard to the disallowance of administrative expenses under Rule 8D(2)(iii) of the Rules, we hereby direct the Ld. AO to consider only dividend bearing investments for the purpose of working out the disallowance in the light of decision of Special Bench of Delhi Tribunal in the case of Vireet Investments reported in 165 ITD 27. We further direct the Ld. AO that the said disallowance in any case shall not exceed the exempt income and also shall not exceed the total expenses claimed as deduction by the assessee. Accordingly, the grounds raised by the assessee are partly allowed for statistical purposes in view of the abovementioned directions.
More judgments on Section 14A
- Blacksoil Capital Private Limited (As… vs DCIT, Circle-1(1), HyderabadITA 2217/HYD/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed9 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- Hiral Construction, Mumbai vs ITO Ward 42(1)(2), MumbaiITA 8431/MUM/2025[2017-18]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- The Dy DIT (It) 1(2), Mumbai vs M/S Citi Bank N.A, MumbaiITA 4981/MUM/2007[2002-2003]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2002-2003
- M/S. Citi Bank N.A., Mumbai vs The Addl DIT (It) RG-1, MumbaiITA 4970/MUM/2007[2002-2003]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2002-2003
- M/S American Express Bank Ltd., Mumbai vs The Jt DIT (It)1(1), MumbaiITA 9414/MUM/2004[2000-2001]Status: Disposed8 Oct 2026AY 2000-2001
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- M/S. Nanda Contruction PVT. LTD., Angul vs. Additional Commissioner, GST And Central Excise Commissionerate, SundergarhOrissa · 28 Oct 2026
- M/S Utkal Suppliers,Ganjam vs. Assistant Commissioner Of CT And GST, Ganjam-I Circle,GanjamOrissa · 28 Oct 2026
- M/S Kotdwar Steel Limited vs. Office Of Hte Deputy CommissionerUttarakhand · 28 Oct 2026
- M/S Kotdwar Steel Limited vs. Office Of The Deputy CommissionerUttarakhand · 28 Oct 2026
- M/S Kotdwar Steel Limited vs. Office Of The Deputy CommissionerUttarakhand · 28 Oct 2026