ASST. CIT 23 (2), MUMBAI vs. PURSHOTTAMDAS AGARWAL, MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that penalty under Section 271(1)(c) cannot be levied when the disallowance is on an estimated basis due to non-production of suppliers, especially when vouchers and banking transactions are in order. The conduct of the assessee was not found to be contumacious.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer disallowed 20% of purchases as bogus, despite the assessee providing purchase vouchers and payments made through banking channels. The disallowance was based on the non-production of suppliers. The CIT(A) deleted the penalty levied under Section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act.
What were the issues?
Whether penalty under Section 271(1)(c) is leviable when purchases are disallowed on an estimated basis due to non-production of suppliers, despite supporting documentation and banking transactions.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- Hindustan Steel Ltd. v. State of Orissa502 citing83 ITR 26 · 1972 · SC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “C” Bench, Mumbai
Before: Hon’ble Justice P.P. Bhatt & Shri Shamim Yahya
Heard together (2 matters)
Read from the judgment's own cause title. This page is filed under one of them.
O R D E R Per Shamim Yahya (AM) :- These are appeals by the Revenue against a common order of learned CIT(A) dated 26.8.2019 wherein following penalty levied under 271(1)(c) of the I.T. Act has been deleted :-
Assessment Year Amount of Penalty 2010-11 60287/- 2011-12 16,223/-
Brief facts of the case leading to the levy of penalty are that the assessing officer in these cases made disallowance of 20% on account of bogus purchases. Assessee has supplied the purchase vouchers and the payment where shown to have been made by banking channel. However drawing adverse inference for the nonproduction of the suppliers the assessing officer disallowed 20% of the bogus purchases. However the assessing officer did not doubt the sales. Penalty under section 271(1)(c) of the Act was also levied.
2 Purshottamdas Agarwal
Learned CIT(A) deleted the penalty holding that the amount involved was very low.
Against this order Revenue is in appeals before us.
We have heard learned Departmental Representative perused the records. As clear from the facts recorded above the disallowance has been made on an estimated basis on account of the non-production of suppliers before the Assessing Officer. The purchase vouchers were duly produced and the payments were through banking channel. In these backgrounds in our considered opinion assessee cannot be visited with the rigours of penalty under section 271(1)(c)of the Act. As a matter of fact on many occasions on similar circumstances in quantum proceedings the disallowance itself has been deleted. In our considered opinion on the facts and circumstances of the case assessee cannot be said to have been guilty of concealment or furnishing of inaccurate particulars of income. In this regard we draw support from the decision of a larger bench of the honourable Supreme Court in the case of Hindustan Steel Ltd. Vs. the State of Orissa (83 ITR 26), where in it was held that the authority may no t levy the penalty if the conduct of the assessee is not found to be contumacious.
We further note that tax effect in this case is below the limit fixed by CBDT for filing appeals before ITAT. The revenue has tried to make out a case that since the addition was made pursuant to information from sales tax department, this penalty appeal falls in the exception carved out in the CBDT circular regarding appeals arising out of additions made pursuant to information from outside agencies. We are of the opinion that this plea is not tenable inasmuch as once revenue accepts that penalty is levied on outside agency information ,the penalty levied will have no legs to stand.
3 Purshottamdas Agarwal
In the background of aforesaid discussion we are of the opinion that these appeals by the Revenue are liable to be dismissed. Hence these appeals are dismissed as such.
In the result revenue’s appeals are dismissed.
Pronounced in the open court on 13.07.2021
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