ITO 31 (1)(1), MUMBAI vs. ANANT S. RAJGURU, MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found the Assessing Officer's disallowance to be on the higher side. It held that only the profit element embedded in bogus purchases can be taxed, not the entire amount, and found no infirmity in the CIT(A)'s order.
What were the facts?
The Revenue appealed against the CIT(A)'s order which restricted additions on bogus purchases. The assessee failed to prove the genuineness of purchases from a specific dealer, leading to additions by the Assessing Officer.
What were the issues?
Whether the entire unproved purchases should be added back to income, or only the profit element embedded within them.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “SMC”, MUMBAI
Before: SHRI VIKAS AWASTHYShri Anant S. Rajguru,
ORDER PER VIKAS AWASTHY, J.M: This appeal by the Revenue is directed against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-45, Mumbai [hereinafter referred to as ‘the CIT(A)’] dated 01.04.2019 for the Assessment Year (AY) 2010-11.
Ms. Smita Verma representing the Department submitted that the assessee has obtained bogus purchase bills amounting to Rs. 3,20,312/- from M/s Shree Ram Steel during the period relevant to the AY under appeal. The आअसं. 6223/मुं/2019 (िन.व.2010-11) (A.Y.2010-11) assessee could neither produce the dealer nor any confirmation from the said dealer. The notice issued under section 133(6) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’] remained unserved. No document was furnished by the assessee to prove trail of goods. The Assessing Officer (AO) after examining the facts of case estimated the Gross Profit (GP) at the rate of 29% on bogus purchases of Rs. 1,60,433/- and made addition of Rs. 46,525/- and added back entire unproved purchases to the tune of Rs. 1,59,879/-. The assessee carried the issue in appeal before the CIT(A). The CIT(A) restricted the addition to Rs. 40,040/- by estimating profit margin of 12.5% on total bogus purchases. The Department is in appeal against the addition restricted by the CIT(A). The ld. Departmental Representative (DR) prayed for restoring the findings of AO.
Submissions made by ld. DR heard, orders of authorities below examined. The assessee is engaged in manufacturing of gears, gear boxes and machinery spares. Undisputedly, the assessee failed to discharge his onus in proving genuineness of purchases made from M/s Shree Ram Steel. The AO made addition by estimating profit margin of 29% on part of unproved purchases and for the remaining unproved purchases the AO made 100% addition. However, no reason whatsoever was given by the AO in bifurcating unproved purchases for making disallowance at 29% and 100%. In first appellate proceedings, the CIT(A) has upheld the findings of AO to the extent of assessee’s involvement in obtaining bogus purchase bills, however, the CIT(A) restricted the addition to 12.5% of total unproved purchases. I am of considered view that disallowance made by the AO in respect of bogus purchases is very much on the higher side. Further, after having accepted sales
आअसं. 6223/मुं/2019 (िन.व.2010-11) (A.Y.2010-11) turnover, entire unproved purchases cannot be added. It is the profit element embedded in such transactions that can be brought to tax. I find no infirmity in the impugned order, hence, it warrants no interference. The appeal of Revenue is dismissed, being devoid of any merit.
Order pronounced in the open court on Friday, the 16th day of July, 2021.
More judgments on Section 133(6)
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- Vikas Ashokkumar Masand, Ahmedabad vs The Dy. Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 3130/AHD/2026[A.Y. 2017-18]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026
- Ritu Rajesh Gohil, Jamnagar, Gujarat vs ITO Ward 2(1), Jamnagar, GujaratITA 109/RJT/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
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