INCOME TAX OFFICER 32 (1) (2), MUMBAI vs. SHRI ASHISH ASHWINBHAI MEHTA, MUMBAI
In favour of the assessee: the Revenue's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the assessee failed to prove the genuineness of the purchases. However, it agreed with the CIT(A) that the AO's estimation of GP at 12.5% was on the higher side and upheld the restriction of GP to 8%.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer (AO) made an addition of Rs. 15,34,739/- on account of bogus purchases, estimating a Gross Profit (GP) of 12.5%. The CIT(A) upheld the disallowance but restricted the GP rate to 8%. The Revenue appealed against this reduction.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) was justified in restricting the disallowance on account of bogus purchases to 8% GP instead of 12.5% estimated by the AO.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “SMC”, MUMBAI
ORDER PER VIKAS AWASTHY, J.M: This appeal by the Revenue is directed against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax Appeals-46, Mumbai [hereinafter referred to as ‘the CIT(A)’] dated 04.06.2019 for the Assessment Year 2010-11.
आअसं. 5792/मुं/2019 (िन.व.2010-11) (A.Y.2010-11) 2. The solitary issue raised in this appeal by the Revenue is against restricting of disallowance on account of bogus purchases to 8% by the CIT(A) as against disallowance of 12.5% made by the Assessing Officer (AO).
The assessment for AY 2010-11 in the case of assessee was re-opened on the basis of information received from the Sales Tax Department, Government of Maharashtra and DGIT (Investigation), Mumbai. As per the information received, the assessee had obtained bogus bills amounting to Rs. 1,22,77,912/- from various dealers declared as hawala operators by the Maharashtra Sales Tax Department. During the course of assessment proceeding, the AO issued notices under section 133(6) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’] to the suspicious dealers on the addresses furnished by the assessee. The notices were received back unserved from the postal authorities with remarks “Left/Not Known”. No documentary evidence was furnished by the assessee in the form of Inward Register, Stock Register, Lorry receipts, etc., to prove trail of goods. The AO estimated Gross Profit (GP) on bogus purchases at 12.5% and made addition of Rs. 15,34,739/-.
Against the assessment order dated 30.12.2015, the assessee filed appeal before the CIT(A). The CIT(A) upheld the findings of AO to the extent of assessee’s involvement in obtaining bogus purchase bills, however, the CIT(A) modified the disallowance by restricting GP rate to 8% on bogus purchases except for the bogus purchases made from one of the parties i.e. M/s Navdeep Trading Company. The said dealer during assessment proceedings in response to the notice issued under section 133(6) of the Act had denied having any transaction with the assessee, the CIT(A) disallowed entire alleged purchases
आअसं. 5792/मुं/2019 (िन.व.2010-11) (A.Y.2010-11) made by the assessee from M/s Navdeep Trading Company during the relevant period.
Now, the Revenue is in appeal before the Tribunal assailing the findings of CIT(A) in restricting disallowance to 8%.
Submissions made by ld. Departmental Representative heard. Orders of authorities below and the documents on record examined. The Authorized Representative of the assessee has filed written submissions and Paper Book containing Balance-Sheet and Profit & Loss Account for the financial year ended on 31.03.2010 and some case laws. The same are considered.
Undisputedly, the assessee failed to discharge his onus in proving genuineness of suspicious dealers and purchases made from them. Since, the AO accepted sales turnover declared by the assessee, the AO estimated GP on bogus purchases at 12.5%. The assessee is engaged in wholesale trading of chemicals. The estimation of GP by AO at 12.5% is on higher side. We find no infirmity in the order of CIT(A) in estimating suppressed profit margin on unproved purchases at 8%. The impugned order is upheld and appeal of the Revenue is dismissed, sans merit.
Order pronounced in the open court on Friday, the 30th day of July, 2021.
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- Ritu Rajesh Gohil, Jamnagar, Gujarat vs ITO Ward 2(1), Jamnagar, GujaratITA 109/RJT/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed15 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
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