M/S. STEER ENGINEERING PVT. LTD.,BENGALURU vs. ADDITIONAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME-TAX, RANGE-12, BENGALURU

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ITA 2070/BANG/2018Status: DisposedITAT Bangalore22 July 2021AY 2010-115 pages
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What did the Tribunal hold?

The tribunal held that foreign exchange gain from the EOU unit should be included in profits for Section 10B deduction, relying on jurisdictional High Court decisions. However, it upheld the disallowance of professional and consultancy charges for business acquisition, classifying them as capital expenditure.

What were the facts?

The assessee, an EOU unit, appealed against the disallowance of foreign exchange gain from being included in profits for Section 10B deduction. It also challenged the disallowance of professional and consultancy charges incurred for business acquisition, which the authorities treated as capital expenditure.

What were the issues?

Whether foreign exchange gain from an EOU unit forms part of the profits of the undertaking for Section 10B deduction. Whether professional and consultancy charges incurred for business acquisition are revenue or capital expenditure.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 10B

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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘B’ BENCH : BANGALORE

Before: SHRI. B. R. BASKARAN & SMT. BEENA PILLAI

For Appellant: Shri Narendra Jain, Advocate
For Respondent: Shri Priyadarshi Mishra, Addl. CIT

Date of Hearing : 05-07-2021 Date of Pronouncement : 22-07-2021 ORDER PER BEENA PILLAI, JUDICIAL MEMBER Present appeal has been placed before us for adjudicating following grounds: “

3. The learned CIT(A), has erred in confirming the action of the Assessing Officer ('AO') In : ii) Concluding that foreign exchange gain earned from EOU unit is not part of profit of the undertaking and thereby reducing deduction u/s l0B. (iii) Not appreciating that under similar facts and circumstances of the ease, the Honorable Karnataka High Court has held that foreign exchange gain should form part of profit of the business, export turnover and total turnover.

4. The learned CIT(A), has erred in confirming the action of the Assessing Officer ('AO') in :

(ii) Disallowing professional and consultancy charges of Rs. 1,20,820/- incurred towards acquisition of business on the ground that it is capital expenditure. On the fact and circumstances of the case the addition is bad in law and liable to be quashed.”

2.

It has been submitted by the Ld.AR that the above referred grounds were inadvertently not adjudicated while passing the order dated 23/10/2019. Assessee filed miscellaneous petition pointing out this inadvertent mistake. This Tribunal vide order dated 14/09/2020 refixed the appeal for hearing for limited issue to adjudicate Ground No.3 (ii) - (iii) and Ground 4 (ii) reproduced hereinabove. Ground No. 3(ii)-(iii) 3. The Ld.AR submitted that, authorities below erred in adopting incorrect figures of profit of business of undertaking for purpose of computing deduction under section 10B of the Act. He submitted that, authorities below held that foreign exchange gain earned from export oriented unit is not part of profit of undertaking thereby reducing the said amount while computing deduction under section 10B of the Act. The Ld.AR in support of his arguments placed reliance on decision of Hon’ble Karnataka High Court in case of CIT vs Infosys Technologies Ltd., reported in (2012) 18 Taxmann.com 169 and decision of Hon’ble Madras High Court in case of CIT vs. Pentasoft Technologies Ltd., reported in (2013) 33 Taxmann.com 570. 3.1 The Ld.AR submitted that, foreign exchange has a direct nexus from export sales made and therefore needs to be considered as a part of profits of business, export turnover and total turnover.

4.

On the contrary the Ld.Sr.DR could not controvert the above submissions of Ld.AR.

5.

We have perused submissions advanced by both sides in the light of records placed before us. The decision relied by the Ld.AR of Hon’ble Karnataka High Court in case of CIT vs Infosys Technologies Ltd. (supra) has considered an identical issue. Hon’ble Court while deciding the issue held as under: “8. We have heard the Ld.Counsel appearing for the parties and scrutinise the material on record. Both the first appellate authority and the appellate Tribunal answered the above said substantial question of law in favour of assessee and against the revenue. The said concurrent findings arrived at by the authorities is justified as the fluctuation in the valuation of currency which has to be converted to foreign currency has direct nexus to the export of software and can never be included as income from other sources. Wherefore, the said finding does not suffer from any error or illegality as to call for interference in this appeal.” 5.1 It is not the case of the revenue that the said foreign exchange gain does not arise out of the export oriented undertaking and therefore the benefit of such gain forming part of the profits of the undertaking cannot be denied to assessee. 5.2 Respectfully following the view taken by Hon’ble jurisdictional High Court and Hon’ble Madras High Court, referred to and relied by Ld.AR hereinabove, we direct the Ld.AO to recompute the deduction under section 10A of the Act by including the foreign exchange gain as a part of profits earned from the export oriented undertaking. Accordingly this ground raised

by assessee stands allowed. Ground No. 4 (ii)

6. The Ld.AR submitted that assessee during the year under consideration acquired business of two companies called Concord United Products Pvt.Ltd., and M/s.Aditya Precision Deposition

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