ISRAMA DUDH UTPADAK SAHAKARI MANDLI LTD.,PETLAD, ANAND vs. THE ITO, WARD 1(3)(1), PETLAD,GUJARAT
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, AHMEDABAD “B” BENCH, AHMEDABAD
Before: SHRI SANJAY GARG & SHRI NARENDRA PRASAD SINHAAssessment Year: 2016-17
PER NARENDRA PRASAD SINHA, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER:
This appeal is preferred by the assessee against the order of National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi (in short ‘the CIT(A)’) dated
22.02.2025 for the Assessment Year (A.Y.) 2016-17 in the proceeding u/s 147 r.w.s. 144 of the Act.
2. The brief facts of the case are that no return of income was filed by the assessee for the A.Y. 2016-17. The Assessing Officer had reopened the case under Section 147 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) on the basis of an information that cash deposit of Rs.79,08,610/- was made in the HDFC Bank account of the assessee. In Assessment Year: 2016-17
response to notice under Section 148 of the Act dated 07.03.2023, the assessee had filed return of income declaring total income of Rs.4,67,770/-. However, there was no further compliance by the assessee in the course of assessment proceeding to the various notices issued under Section 142(1) of the Act. The Assessing Officer, had therefore, treated the entire cash deposit of Rs.79,08,610/- as unexperienced investment of the assessee under Section 69 of the Act. The assessment was completed under Section 147 read with Section 144 of the Act on 12.01.2024 at total income of Rs.83,76,380/-
3. Aggrieved with the order of the Assessing Officer, the assessee had filed an appeal before the First Appellate Authority which was decided by the Ld. CIT(A) vide the impugned order and the appeal of the assessee was dismissed.
4. Now the assessee is in second appeal before us. The following grounds have been taken in this appeal: -
“1. Hon. CIT(A) has erred in law as well as on facts by rejecting the appeal by not considering the genuine reason for condonation of delay submitted by appellant in appellate proceedings.
2. Hon. CIT(A) has passed the ex-parte order without considering the facts on records and without adjudicating the case on merits.
3. Ld. A.O. erred in law as well as on facts in making addition of cash deposits into bank accounts of Rs.79,08,610/- addition as unexplained cash deposit u/s.69. Hon. CIT(A) erred in law as well on facts by passing non-speaking order and mechanically rejecting the appeal solely on technical grounds, confirming the without appreciating that the same were duly accounted for in the audited books of accounts.”
Shri Dushyant Maharshi, Ld. AR of the assessee submitted that the assessee is a Co-operative Society engaged in the activity of supply of milk to the federal co-operative society, selling of cattle feeds and other Assessment Year: 2016-17 related materials. He explained that the notices were received in the registered e-mail id. of the office bearers of the society which remained unanswered. Further, the tax consultant appointed by the assessee for handling the assessment proceeding also did not make compliance, which resulted in ex-parte order of the Assessing officer. The order of the Assessing Officer was also not communicated to the society in time as a result there was delay of 129 days in filing the appeal before the ld. CIT(A). This delay was not condoned by the Ld. CIT(A) and the appeal of the assessee was dismissed in limine without adjudicating the merits of the case. The Ld. AR submitted that there was bona fide reason for the delay in filing the appeal before the Ld. CIT(A), which was duly explained in the form No.35. He relied upon various decisions in support of the contention that the delay in filing the appeal should be condoned when the assessee acted in a bona fide manner and the delay was caused by the professional who were handling the matter. The Ld. AR further submitted that the assessee had submitted supporting documentary evidence explaining the source of cash deposit in the course of appeal proceedings, which was also not considered by the Ld. CIT(A). He further explained that the cash deposit in the bank account was out of cash sales, amount received from debtors and earlier withdrawals made from the bank account and that the Assessing Officer was not correct in treating the entire cash deposit of the assessee as income. The Ld. AR submitted that since the additional evidences filed in the appeal proceedings were required to be examined by the Assessing Officer, the assessee may be allowed another opportunity to explain the source of cash deposits by setting aside the matter to the file of the Assessing Officer. Assessment Year: 2016-17 However, no reason has been given by the Ld. CIT(A) as to why the explanation of the assesses for delay in filing the appeal was not acceptable. The assessee had explained that the delay was caused due to the lapse of the previous consultant. Hon’ble Gujarat High Court in the case of Nimesh Dilipbhai Brahmbhatt vs. Hitesh Jayantilal Patel (Special Civil Application No.6547 of 2020) dated 02.05.2022 has held that “it is a trite law that a party should not suffer due to the inaction on the part of the advocate and that the matter should be decided on merits rather than on technical ground”. The Hon’ble High Court further held that the petitioner’s right should not be defeated by declining to condone the delay which had occurred for the inaction on the part of their Advocate. Further the Hon’ble 8. In the present case, the Assessing Officer had treated the entire cash deposit of Rs.79,08,610/- in the bank account as income of the Assessment Year: 2016-17 Officer. In the case of non-compliance on the part of the assessee, the Assessing Officer will be free to decide the matter on the basis of the materials on record. 9. In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purpose.
Order pronounced in the open Court on this 20th June, 2025. (SANJAY GARG)
Accountant Member
Ahmedabad, the 20th June, 2025
PBN/*
Assessment Year: 2016-17
Copies to: (1)
The appellant
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The respondent
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CIT
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CIT(A)
(5)
Departmental Representative
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Guard File
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