MONICA SINGH,GURGAON vs. ITO, WARD- 2(5), GURGAON
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal admitted the additional grounds raised by the assessee, which argued that the penalty notice under section 274 r.w.s 271 was defective as it did not strike off either limb (concealment or inaccurate particulars). Following the Karnataka High Court's decision in CIT vs. SSA Emerald Meadows, the Tribunal held the penalty unsustainable.
What were the facts?
The assessee appealed against the penalty levied under section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, which was confirmed by the CIT(A). The assessee raised grounds related to natural justice, the validity of the penalty, and the AO's satisfaction.
What were the issues?
Whether a penalty levied under Section 271(1)(c) is sustainable when the notice issued under Section 274 r.w.s 271 is defective for not striking off either limb of the alleged offense.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- National Thermal Power Co. Ltd. v. CIT5,834 citing229 ITR 383 · 1998 · SC
- CIT v. SSA’s Emerald Meadows791 citing73 Taxmann.com 241 · 2016 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “SMC-I”: NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI AMIT SHUKLA & SHRI PRASHANT MAHARISHI
O R D E R PER PRASHANT MAHARISHI, A. M. 1. This appeal is filed by the assessee against the order of the ld CIT(A)-1, Gurgaon dated 22.10.2018 for the Assessment Year 2014-15, wherein, penalty levied u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act of Rs. 11,11,653/- by the ld ITO, Ward-2(5), Gurgaon (ld AO) was confirmed. 2. The assessee has raised the following grounds of appeal:- “1. That having regard to the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the order passed by CIT(A) was passed without following principle of ' natural justice' as the order was passed without following any of the judicial precedent relied upon in written submissions placed before Ld.CIT(A), thus appeal order is not a 'reasoned order' deserves to be quashed.
2. That having regard to the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, Ld. CIT (A) has erred in law and on facts in confirming the action of Ld.AO in levying penalty under section 271(l)(c) of Rsll,11,653/- ignoring the fact that assessee has submitted a detailed explanation before the AO in the course of penalty proceedings which was not found as false and not bonafide and accordingly explanation offered by assessee shall be presumed to be genuine one , thus imposition of penalty is not sustainable in the eye's of law.
3. Without prejudice the ground mentioned at ground no.l, it is submitted that initial onus placed upon the assessee appellant was duly discharged before the AO by offering proper explanation both during scrutiny and penalty proceedings which was simply rejected by holding that disclosure was made by the assessee in the scrutiny Page | 1 assessment proceedings , thus onus shifts to the AO which was not discharged and accordingly levy of penalty is bad in law and not sustainable . 3. That the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) has erred in relying on the judgments totally incapable to the facts of the case of the assessee appellant and has further grossly erred in not considering any of the judicial precedents relied upon by the assessee appellant under the same facts of the case of the assessee –appellant.”
The assessee has raised the following additional grounds of appeal:- “
1. That under the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, Appellant submits that satisfaction of the AO while initiating penalty proceedings under section 271(1)© in the assessment order dated 13.10.2016 was with regard to alleged 'concealed the particulars of her income' by the assessee/appellant, where was imposition of penalty under section 271(1)© was made by ticking the stereotyped format of notice dated 13.10.2016 issued under section 274 r.w.s 271" Have concealed the particulars of your income or furnished inaccurate particulars of such income " levy of penalty is bad in law and not sustainable.
2. Without prejudice the additional ground raised at point -1, it is submitted that, AO recorded his satisfaction in the assessment order dated 13.10.2016 for initiation of penalty proceedings and accordingly penalty under section 271(1)© in the penalty order dated 28.04.2017 was imposed under the limb "concealed the particulars of her income', where as notice under section 274 r.w.s 271 was issued by ticking " furnished inaccurate particulars of such income ", notice issued under section 274 r.w.s 271 was bad in law and as charge against the assessee was created under the both the limbs of section 271(1)© and thus levy of penalty is not sustainable.
4. The assessee has raised several grounds on the merits of the levy of the penalty. During the course of hearing the assessee has raised additional grounds of appeal stating that the ld AO has not struck off any of the limbs of the levy of the penalty in the notice dated 13.10.2016 and therefore, in view of the decision of the Hon’ble Karnataka High Court in case of SSA’s Emerald Meadows (2016) 73 Taxmann.com 241 (Kar) the penalty levied deserves to be cancelled. The assessee submitted that the above ground goes to the root of the matter and he relied on the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in case of NTPC Vs. CIT 229 ITR 383.
5. The ld DR vehemently opposed the above additional grounds as it was not raised before the lower authorities.
6. We have carefully considered the rival contentions and find that the additional ground raised by the assessee goes to the root of the matter, jurisdictional in nature, can be raised at anytime during pendency of appeal, hence, deserves to be admitted. Hence, we admit the same.
7. Before us adverting to the additional ground raised by the assessee , ld AR submitted copy of the notice u/s 274 rws 271 of the Act dated 13.10.2016 and stated that the ld AO has not struck off any of the twin limbs.
8. The ld DR vehemently submitted that the levy of penalty is discernable from the assessment order no weightage can be given to the notice. Page | 2
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