SAHNI PIPES P.LTD,NEW DELHI vs. ACIT, CIRCLE-22(1), NEW DELHI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(A) should have decided the appeal on merits and could not dismiss it solely on account of non-prosecution. The case was restored to the CIT(A) for a decision on merits after granting one final opportunity to the assessee.
What were the facts?
The assessee company filed a return declaring a loss. The AO completed the assessment by making a significant addition under Section 68. The CIT(A) dismissed the assessee's appeal due to non-appearance without deciding on merits.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) can dismiss an appeal for non-prosecution without deciding the appeal on merits. Whether the assessee should be granted an opportunity to present its case before the CIT(A).
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- CIT v. B.N. Bhattacharya & Another1,656 citing118 ITR 461 · 1997 · SC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCHES : G : NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI R.K. PANDA & MS SUCHITRA KAMBLE
ORDER
PER R.K. PANDA, AM:
This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order dated 19th September, 2018 of the CIT(A), New Delhi, relating to assessment year 2014-15.
The assessee in its various grounds of appeal has challenged the ex parte order of the CIT(A) sustaining various additions made by the AO.
Facts of the case, in brief, are that the assessee is a company and filed its return of income on 28th June, 2015 declaring loss of Rs.1,20,92,632/-. The AO completed the assessment u/s 143(3) r.w. section 144 of the Act at a total income of Rs.1,93,42,963/- wherein he made addition of Rs.3,14,35,595/- u/s 68 of the Act. In appeal, the ld.CIT(A) dismissed the appeal on account of non-appearance of the assessee by relying on the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of B.N. Bhattacharjee and Anr., 118 ITR 461 and the decision of the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in the case of Chemipol vs. Union of India in Excise Appeal No.62 of 2009.
Aggrieved with such order of the CIT(A), the assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal.
We have heard the rival arguments made by both the sides and perused the orders of the authorities below. We find, due to non-appearance by the assessee before the AO, he passed the order u/s 143(3) r.w. section 144 of the Act, determining the total income of the assessee at Rs.1,93,42,963/- as against loss of Rs.1,20,92,632/- wherein he made addition of Rs.3,14,35,595/- u/s 68 of the IT Act. We find, the ld.CIT(A) dismissed the appeal due to non-appearance by the assessee before him by relying on the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of B.N. Bhattacharjee and Anr. (supra) and the decision of the Hon’ble Bombay High Court in the case of Chemipol vs. Union of India (supra). However, he has not decided the appeal on merit which he is required to do. As per the provisions of the Income-tax Act, the ld.CIT(A) has to decide the appeal on merit and cannot dismiss the appeal on account of non-prosecution. Considering the 2 totality of the facts of the case and in the interest of justice, we deem it proper to restore the issue to the file of the CIT(A) with a direction to grant one final opportunity to the assessee to substantiate its case and decide the issue as per fact and law. The assessee is also hereby directed to appear before the ld. CIT(A) and substantiate its case, failing which the ld.CIT(A) is at liberty to pass appropriate order as per law. We hold and direct accordingly. The grounds raised by the assessee are accordingly allowed for statistical purposes.
In the result, the appeal is allowed for statistical purposes.
Decision was pronounced on conclusion of Virtual Hearing on 17th November, 2020 itself.
More judgments on Section 68
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
- Bliss Dealtrade Private Limited, Kolkata vs Income Tax Officer - Ward 9(2) Kolkata…ITA 208/KOL/2026[2012-13]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-13
- Hemal Paresh Madeka, Rajkot vs Asst.Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 955/RJT/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Ajaybhai Dineshbhai Bagdai, Near Central… vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(1), New…ITA 74/RJT/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
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