VINAYAK DATTATRAY ADSULE,SANGLI vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD 5, SANGLI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal accepted that the cash deposits were from the sale of agricultural products but, due to lack of proper documentation, estimated the income at 25% of the gross receipts, resulting in an addition of Rs. 3,02,855/-.
What were the facts?
The assessee, an individual engaged in trading agricultural products, failed to file a return of income. The AO initiated reassessment proceedings u/s 147 and 144 after observing a cash deposit of Rs. 12,11,420/-. The assessee did not appear before the AO, who made an addition of the entire deposit as income.
What were the issues?
Whether the cash deposit in the bank account represents undisclosed income or sale proceeds of agricultural products, and if the latter, what is the appropriate estimation of profit.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Section 139(1),Section 147,Section 148,Section 144,Section 250
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCHES “SMC”, PUNE
Before: DR.MANISH BORAD & SHRI VINAY BHAMORE
आदेश / ORDER
PER DR. MANISH BORAD, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER :
The captioned appeal at the instance of assessee pertaining to A.Y. 2012-13 is directed against the order dated 25.11.2024 passed by Addl./JCIT(A)-4, Delhi u/s.250 of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (in short ‘the Act’) arising out of the Assessment order dated 13.11.2019 passed u/s.144 r.w.s.147 of the Act.
Brief facts of the case are that the assessee is an individual and did not file return of income under the provisions of section 139(1) of the Act. Based on the information about cash deposit of Rs.12,11,420/- during F.Y. 2011-12, assessee was served with the notice u/s.148 of the Act and carried out the assessment proceedings u/s.147 of the Act after validly serving statutory notices. Assessee did not appear before ld AO and therefore ld. AO concluded the assessment as best judgment u/s.144 r.w.s.147 of the Act and added the total amount of cash deposit of Rs.12,11,420/- as income for the year. Thereafter, assessee preferred appeal before ld.CIT(A) wherein it was contended that the assessee is carrying on the business of trading of agricultural products and the alleged cash deposits are from sale proceeds. Assessee also stated that for purchasing the goods he has made payments to parties and also produced the confirmation and prayed for estimation of profits but ld.CIT(A) was not satisfied and he confirmed the addition made by the AO.
Now the assessee is in appeal before this Tribunal by raising the following ground :
“1. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case and in law, the lower authorities have erred in making an addition of Rs. 12,11,420/- being cash deposit in the saving bank account held with ICICI Bank, without appreciating the true nature of the business of the assessee, who is a small dealer of trading in vegetables and also erred in ignoring the prayer of appellant to estimate the income on fair basis.”
Ld. Counsel for the assessee reiterated the submissions filed before ld.CIT(A) and also referred to the paper book containing 15 pages which contains the copies of bank statement, receipt and payment account, cash withdrawals made from bank, documents submitted before the lower authorities and the confirmation letters from the vendors from whom the assessee has purchased the agricultural products. He however fairly submitted that profit of approximately 20% may be estimated on the turnover of the assessee.
We have heard the rival contentions and perused the record placed before us. We observe that the assessee had deposited sum of Rs.12,11,420/- in his saving bank account held with ICICI bank. Assessee remained non compliant before ld. AO. The documents furnished before the ld.CIT(A) and before us to prove that the assessee is carrying on the business are not substantiated by credible evidence. The confirmation letters are by two individuals without copies of their PAN, Aadhar or any Affidavit. However, copies of bank statement indicate that there have been withdrawals also on various dates and transactions are spread across the year and the peak balance in the bank is not exceeding Rs.3.00 lakh at any point of time. We therefore taking a liberal approach and being fair to both the parties accept the contention of the assessee that the alleged receipts are on account of sale proceeds of agricultural products. However, in absence of proper documents, we estimate the income @25% of the alleged gross receipts of Rs.12,11,420/- and estimate income of the assessee at Rs.3,02,855/- and give part relief to the assessee. Finding of ld.CIT(A) is set aside and the ground of appeal raised by the assessee is partly allowed.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed. Order pronounced on this 13th day of May, 2025.
More judgments on Section 139(1)
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- Mata Lachmi Rotary Charitable Society… vs Income Tax Officer, Exemption Ward - 1…ITA 310/RJT/2025[2022-23]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2022-23
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