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KOTTI CHANDRAPRAKASH,HYDERABAD vs. DCIT., CENTRAL CIRCLE-3(4), HYDERABAD

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ITA 780/HYD/2025[2019-20]Status: DisposedITAT Hyderabad30 September 202511 pages

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Hyderabad ‘A’ Bench, Hyderabad

Pronounced: 30.09.2025

ĤǓत रवीश सूद, जे.एम./PER RAVISH SOOD, J.M.

The present appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order passed by the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals),

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Kotti Chandraprakash

Hyderabad-11 (for short, “CIT(A)” dated 09.03.2025, which in turn arises from the order passed by the Assessing Officer (for short,
“AO”) u/s 153C of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (“the Act”) dated
04.01.2023 for the A.Y.2019-20. 2. The assessee has assailed the impugned order on the following grounds before us:
(i)
The order of the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) is against the law, weight of evidence and probabilities of case.
(ii)
The learned Commissioner ought to have appreciated that a search and seizure operation is conducted u/s 132A of the IT Act in the case of Chandrakanth Verma, no proceedings were initiated u/s 153A in the case of Chandrakanth Verma, therefore, proceedings initiated u/s 153C in the case of assessee are to be held as invalid int eh absence of proceedings u/s 153A in the case of searched person.
(iii)
The learned Commissioner ought to have appreciated that the search and seizure operation u/s 132A were conducted on 15.03.2019, in the case of Chandrakanth Verma, whereas the assessment is completed in the case of the assessee on 04.01.2023, which is the beyond the period of 18 months from the date of search, therefore, barred by limitations provided in the proviso to section 153B(1) of the IT Act, the order made u/s 153C on 04.01.2023 is to be held as null and void
(iv)
The appellant craves leave to add to, amend or modify the above grounds of appeal either before or at the time of hearing of the appeal, if it is considered necessary.”
2. Succinctly stated, Shri. Chandrakanth Varma, the employee of the assessee, was intercepted by police authorities on 16.03.2019
and a sum of Rs.70 lacs was found in his possession. As Shri.

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Chandrakanth Varma (supra) was unable to substantiate the source of the said cash, therefore, the same was seized by the police and subsequently requisitioned by the Income-tax Investigation Wing,
Hyderabad, under Section 132A of the Act.
3. During investigation, the said employee stated that the cash belonged to the assessee. Thereafter, the assessee in his statement recorded under section 131 of the Act by the DDIT (Inv)- Unit 1(4) on 22.03.2019 though admitted that the subject cash of Rs. 70 lacs belonged to his business, but expressed his inability to substantiate the same with supporting vouchers and books of account.
Accordingly, the assessee offered the said amount as his income for the subject year i.e. AY 2019-20. 4. The assessee thereafter filed his return of income for A.Y
2019-20 on 31.08.2019, declaring total income of Rs.74,70,200/-, which, as claimed, included the seized cash of Rs.70,00,000/-. The return of income was initially processed as such under section 143(1) of the Act. Subsequently, the A.O initiated proceedings under section 153C of the Act.

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5.

During the course of the assessment proceedings, the assessee reiterated that the seized cash was already admitted by him as business income in his return of income for the subject year. However, the Assessing Officer was not satisfied with the explanation in the absence of any documentary evidence and treated the cash of Rs.70 lacs as having been sourced out of the assessee’s unexplained money under section 69A of the Act, and after making an addition of the same assessed his income at Rs.1,44,70,200/- r.w. section 115BBE of the Act. 6. Aggrieved, the assessee carried the matter in appeal before the CIT(A). The CIT(A) held that once the assessee had already admitted the seized cash as income in his return of income, there was no justification for the A.O to again add the same amount to his returned income. The CIT(A), however, observed that as the assessee had failed to substantiate his claim that the cash represented his genuine business receipts, thus, held that the said amount, though disclosed in the return of income, had to be treated as his unexplained money under section 69A and brought to tax

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Kotti Chandraprakash under section 115BBE of the Act. Accordingly, the addition of Rs.70
lacs over and above the returned income was deleted, but the nature of the income to the said extent was modified by characterizing the same as having been sourced out of the assessee’s unexplained money under Section 69A of the Act.
7. The assessee being aggrieved with the CIT(A) order has caried the matter in appeal before us, wherein he has assailed the validity of the order passed by the A.O under Section 153C of the Act on the ground that the same is barred by limitation, besides contesting the merits of the addition made in his hands.
8. We shall first take up the legal ground regarding the validity of proceedings u/s 153C of the Act as has been challenged before us.
9. Shri. Mohd. Afzal, the Ld. Authorized Representative (“A.R”, for short) for the assessee, at the threshold of hearing of the appeal, submitted that as no proceedings u/s 153A were initiated in the case of Shri Chandrakanth Varma, from whom the cash was seized,

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Kotti Chandraprakash therefore initiation of proceedings u/s 153C in the case of the assessee is invalid.
10. We are unable to persuade ourselves to concur with the Ld.
AR’s contention. Section 153C mandates that where the AO of the searched person is satisfied that any seized asset or document belongs to a person other than the searched person, he shall hand it over to the AO of such other person and the latter shall proceed u/s 153C of the Act. We are of a firm conviction that the validity of the proceedings is not dependent on initiation of proceedings u/s 153A of the Act in the searched person’s case. The juri ictional requirement is only the recording of satisfaction and handing over of material. As in the present case, the same Assessing Officer had juri iction over both persons and has recorded satisfaction that the seized cash belonged to the assessee, therefore, the same in our view fulfils the statutory condition. Accordingly, the aforesaid ground of appeal no.(ii) based on which the assessee has assailed the validity of the juri iction assumed by the A.O for framing assessment u/s 153C of the Act in the case of the assessee fails.

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Kotti Chandraprakash

11.

Apropos the next legal issue, we find that the assessee has assailed the impugned order of assessment passed by the A.O u/s 153C of the Act, dated 04.01.2023, on the ground that the same is barred by limitation under section 153B of the Act. The Ld. AR states that as the assessment was completed beyond 18 months from the date of requisitioning of cash, i.e., on 16.03.2019, hence the same is barred by limitation. In our view, the Ld. AR’s plea is misplaced. As per the mandate of law, in the case of “other person” u/s 153C of the Act, the limitation is reckoned not from the date of search or requisitioning but from the date on which the material seized or requisitioned is handed over to the Assessing Officer of such other person. When the same Assessing Officer exercises juri iction over both the searched person and the other person, the date of recording of satisfaction is treated as the relevant date. The Ld. D.R as per the directions of the bench had produced before us the satisfaction note dated 30.08.2021 recorded by the ACIT, Circle 3(4), Hyderabad, i.e., the common A.O of both Shri. Chandrakanth Varma (supra) and the assessee. As the limitation for framing of the assessment in the 8 Kotti Chandraprakash present case has to be reckoned in terms of the “2nd proviso” to section 153B(1) from, viz. (i). eighteen months from the end of the financial year in which the last of the authorization for search under Section 132 or for requisition under Sectio 132A was executed; or (ii). twelve months from the end of the financial year in which books of account or documents or assets seized or requisitioned are handed over under Section 153C to the assessing officer having juri iction over such other person, whichever is later, therefore, the assessment framed by the A.O vide his order passed u/s 153C of the Act, dated 04.01.2023 is well within the period of limitation. Accordingly, the ground of appeal no. (iii) raised by the assessee being devoid and bereft of any substance is also rejected. 12. Coming to the merits of the case, we find that the assessee had already declared the cash of Rs. 70 lacs as his income in his return of income filed on 31.08.2019 and paid due taxes thereon. Accordingly, we concur with the CIT(A), who had rightly observed that as the separate addition of the same amount would result in double taxation, deleted the same.

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13.

Controversy boils down to the solitary issue that survives, i.e., regarding the head under which the sum of Rs. 70 lacs is taxable. On the one hand, the assessee contends that it is his business income, whereas the lower authorities have treated it as his unexplained money u/s 69A. 14. We find merit in the reasoning of the CIT(A), that the assessee had failed to produce supporting evidence such as cash book, vouchers, stock registers, or bank records to establish that the impugned cash arose out of his genuine business transactions. Also, his alternate plea that part of the amount represented gifts and agricultural income is found to be unsubstantiated. We are of a firm conviction that a mere declaration in the return of income cannot by itself establish the true nature of the income. Hence, in absence of any corroborative evidence, the aforesaid amount of Rs. 70 lacs (supra) that was initially seized by the police from Shri Chandrakanth Varma, i.e., the assessee’s employee, and was thereafter owned by the assessee, in our view has rightly been held by the authorities below as the assesee’s unexplained money u/s 69A of the Act.

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15.

We, thus, in terms of our aforesaid deliberations, uphold the order of the ld. CIT(A), who had held that though a separate addition of Rs. 70 lacs (supra) cannot be made over and above the assessee’s returned income, but the said income already declared in the return of income is to be assessed as unexplained u/s 69A and subjected to tax under section 115BBE of the Act. 16. In the result, the appeal of the assessee, being devoid of any substance, is dismissed. 17. Resultantly, the appeal filed by the assessee is dismissed in terms of our aforesaid observations. Order pronounced U/Rule 34(4) of the Appellate Tribunal Rules, 1963 on 30th September, 2025. (मंजूनाथ जी) (MANJUNATHA G.) लेखा सद˟/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER (रवीश सूद) (RAVISH SOOD) Ɋाियक सद˟/JUDICIAL MEMBER Hyderabad, dated 30.09.2025. #**L.Rama /SPS

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आदेशकी Ůितिलिप अŤेिषत/ Copy of the order forwarded to:-

1.

िनधाŊįरती/The Assessee : Shri Kotti Chandraprakash, 15-6-12, Siddimber Bazar, Hyderabad 2. राजˢ/ The Revenue : The DCIT, Central Circle-3(4), Hyderabad 3. The Principal Commissioner of Income Tax, Central Circle, Hyderabad 4. िवभागीय Ůितिनिध, आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, हैदराबाद / DR, ITAT, Hyderabad 5. गाडŊफ़ाईल / Guard file

आदेशानुसार / BY ORDER

Sr. Private Secretary
ITAT, Hyderabad

KOTTI CHANDRAPRAKASH,HYDERABAD vs DCIT., CENTRAL CIRCLE-3(4), HYDERABAD | BharatTax