ITO, KOLKATA vs. OLIVIA DEVELOPERS PRIVATE LIMITED, KOLKATA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(A) erred by deleting the additions based on additional evidence without confronting the AO, thereby violating the principles of natural justice. The appeal was restored to the file of the AO with a direction to examine the additional evidence and decide the issue afresh in accordance with law, after affording a reasonable opportunity of hearing to the assessee.
What were the facts?
The Assessing Officer (AO) made additions totaling ₹9,25,65,994/- for unexplained unsecured loans and current liabilities. The CIT(A) deleted these additions based on additional evidence (sample sale agreements) filed suo-moto by the assessee during appellate proceedings, without calling for a remand report from the AO. The Revenue filed an appeal against this order, with a 54-day delay that was condoned.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) was justified in deleting additions based on additional evidence filed suo-moto by the assessee without obtaining a remand report from the AO, and if such action violated the principles of natural justice.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” BENCH, KOLKATA
This is an appeal by the Revenue against the order of the National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi (hereinafter referred to as the “Ld. CIT(A)”] dated 01.11.2023 for the AY 2020-21.
At the outset, we note that there is a delay of 54 days in filing the appeal by the Revenue for which a condonation petition was filed. After hearing both the parties and perusing the matters available on record, we find that the delay in filing the appeal is for sufficient reasons which appear to be genuine and bonafide and accordingly, the delay in filing the appeal of the Revenue is condoned.
In the appellate proceedings, the assessee filed necessary evidences fi before the ld. CIT (A) and ld. CIT (A) deleted the addition of holding that the assessee has proved the genuineness of all the above transactions even without calling for a remand report from the AO on additional evidences filed by the assessee in the form of sample copies of sale agreements as filed by the assessee in paper book from page no. 177 to 441 which were filed by the suo-motto. The ld DR pointed out that the in case of suo-motto evidences being filed by the assessee for the first time the AO has to be confronted and therefore the appellate order passed is against the principle of natural justice. In our opinion these issues are required to be examined thoroughly at the end of the ld. Assessing Officer. Accordingly, we restore this appeal to the file of the ld. AO with a direction to examine these evidences and decide the issue as per the facts and in accordance with the law after affording a reasonable opportunity of hearing to the assessee. The appeal of the Revenue is allowed for statistical purpose.
Order pronounced in the open court on 15.01.2025.
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