SEVEN HILLS CO-OPERATIVE URBAN BANK LTD., HYDERABAD,HYDERABAD vs. ACIT, CIRCLE-7(1), HYDERABAD, HYDERABAD
In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the disallowance under Section 14A cannot exceed the exempt income earned by the assessee. The disallowance is to be restricted to the extent of expenditure incurred in relation to tax-exempt income.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a cooperative urban bank, made investments in mutual funds and government securities and incurred interest expenditure. The AO disallowed a portion of this expenditure under Section 14A read with Rule 8D, as the assessee had not allocated any expenditure against these investments.
What were the issues?
Whether the disallowance under Section 14A can exceed the exempt income earned by the assessee.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, Hyderabad ‘ B ‘ Bench, Hyderabad
Before: Smt. P. Madhavi Devi & Shri D.S.Sunder Singh
Per Smt. P. Madhavi Devi, J.M.
This is assessee’s appeal for the A.Y 2012-13 against the order of the CIT (A)-3, Hyderabad, dated 24.02.2016. The only issue involved in this appeal is the disallowance made by the AO u/s 14A r.w. Rule 8D(2)(iii) of the Act.
Brief facts of the case are that the assessee, an AOP, engaged in the business of banking, filed its return of income for the A.Y 2012-13 on 21.09.2012 declaring total income of Rs.87,67,240. During the assessment proceedings u/s 143(3) of the Act, the AO observed that the assessee has made investments during the year to the tune of Rs.75,00,000 in mutual funds and earned dividend income; and invested Rs.5,55,00,000 in
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ITA No 1455 of 2016 Seven Hills Cooperative Urban Bank Ltd Hyderabad.
government securities and has incurred huge interest expenditure, but the assessee has not allocated any expenditure against these investment in terms of section 14A. The assessee was asked to show cause vide order sheet noting dated 12.03.2015 as to why the disallowance u/s 14A should not be made. The assessee submitted that it had sufficient funds of its own for making the investments and that no expenditure has been incurred towards the investments. The AO however, was not convinced with the assessee’s contentions and observed that the assessee had offered the dividend income to tax intentionally to avoid application of section 14A r.w.Rule 8D. Observing that the assessee has failed to establish a direct nexus between own funds at the disposal of the assessee and the investments, the AO made the disallowance u/s 14A r.w Rule 8D(2)(iii). The disallowance thus worked out to Rs.26,51,451.
Aggrieved, the assessee preferred an appeal before the CIT (A), who confirmed the order of the AO and the assessee is in second appeal before us.
The learned Counsel for the assessee submitted that the assessee has earned the dividend income of Rs.8,679/- only from Birla Sun Life and Rs.8,758/- only from Reliance Mutual Funds, but the disallowance u/s 14A is much higher at Rs.26,51,451. He submitted that the disallowance u/s 14A cannot exceed the dividend income earned by the assessee.
The learned DR was also heard, who supported the orders of the authorities below.
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ITA No 1455 of 2016 Seven Hills Cooperative Urban Bank Ltd Hyderabad.
Having regard to the rival contentions and the material on record, we find that the Hon'ble Delhi High Court in the case of Joint Investment (P) Ltd vs. CIT in ITA No.117 of 2015 dated 25.2.2015, has held that the disallowance u/s 14A of the Act cannot exceed the tax exempted income. It was held that section 14A r.w. Rule 8D of the IT Rules cannot be interpreted so as to mean that the entire tax exempted income is to be disallowed and that the disallowance is only to be to the extent of expenditure incurred by the assessee in relation to the tax exempt income. The AO is therefore, directed to restrict the disallowance to the exempt income earned by the assessee.
In the result, assessee’s appeal is allowed.
Order pronounced in the Open Court on 23rd March, 2018. Sd/- Sd/- (D.S.Sunder Singh) (P. Madhavi Devi) Accountant Member Judicial Member
Hyderabad, dated March 2018. Vinodan/sps
Copy to:
1 K.Vasantkumar, AV Raghuram, P Vinod & M. Neelima Devi, Advocates, 610 Babukhan Estate, Basheerbagh, Hyderabad 1. 2 Asstt. CIT, Circle 7(1), 8th Floor, Signature Towers, Kondapur, Hyderabad 3 CIT (A)-3 Hyderabad 4 Pr. CIT – 3 Hyderabad 5 The DR, ITAT Hyderabad 6 Guard File
By Order
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