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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, SURAT BENCH, SURAT
Before: SHRI C.M.GARG & SHRI O.P.MEENA
आदेश /O R D E R
PER O. P. MEENA, ACCOUTANT MEMBER:
This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of learned Commissioner of Income tax (Appeals)-1, Surat (in short “the CIT (A)”) dated 17.03.2015 pertaining to Assessment Year 2011-12, which in turn has arisen from the assessment order passed under section 143 (3) dtd. 11.02.2014 of Income Tax
Shri Gaurangbhai V. Sojitra (HUF) v. ITO, Ward 6(2), Surat/I.T.A. No.1865/Ahd/2015/A.Y.:11-12 Page 2 of 9 Act,1961 (in short ‘the Act’) by the Income Tax Officer, Ward-6(2) Surat (in short “the AO”). 2. Ground No.1 states that the ld.CIT(A) has erred in
confirming the action of Assessing Officer in treating income of
Rs.2,13,700/- shown in the Return of income as income from
other source. Ground No.2 is against the confirmation of
addition of Rs.15,00,271/- as unexplained cash deposit in the
bank account. Ground No.3 relates to not giving set off of
Rs.2,13,700/- shown in the Return of income while making the
above addition as unexplained cash deposit in the bank account.
Since the above three grounds are inter-connected, and
hence same are being considered together.
Briefly stated facts of the case are that the assessee has filed
Return of income declaring total income at Rs.2,13,700/- u/s.44AD
on total sales of Rs.7,42,213/-. The Return income of
Rs.2,13,700/- also included income of Rs.65,257/- shown as
income from other source. During course of assessment, the AO
noticed that the assessee has deposited cash amounting to
Shri Gaurangbhai V. Sojitra (HUF) v. ITO, Ward 6(2), Surat/I.T.A. No.1865/Ahd/2015/A.Y.:11-12 Page 3 of 9
Rs.16,06,700/- in the savings bank account with Bank of India. It
was claimed that the source of cash deposit is out of cash sales
and the assessee has been filing his Return as per the provisions of
section 44AD. A cash book evidencing the cash sales was also filed,
however, the same was not considered to be genuine by the AO.
Therefore, the AO considered the total cash deposits of
Rs.16,06,700/- as unexplained u/s.68 of the Act. However, the AO
noted in the interest of natural justice an amount of Rs.1,06,429/-
shown by the assessee in his Return of income was considered as
opening cash balance instead of Rs.6,90,734/- claimed by the
assessee. Therefore, the net addition of Rs.15,00,271/- was made
to the total income of the assessee.
Being aggrieved, the assessee filed appeal before the
ld.CIT(A), wherein, it was claimed that cash deposits of
Rs.16,06,700/- is out of opening cash balance of Rs.6,90,734/-,
cash received from debtors at Rs.1,79,920/-, and cash sales of
Rs.7,42,213/- which has been shown in the Return of income and
Shri Gaurangbhai V. Sojitra (HUF) v. ITO, Ward 6(2), Surat/I.T.A. No.1865/Ahd/2015/A.Y.:11-12 Page 4 of 9
unsecured loan from relatives at Rs.45,000/-. Without prejudice,
it was also claimed that the addition if any can be made only to
the extent of peak credit balance of Rs.3,51,042/- appearing on
27.12.2010 in the bank account. However, the CIT(A) observed
that the whole transaction was shown as make believe and no
genuine business activity was carried out by the assessee,
therefore, CIT(A) was of the view that explanation regarding cash
deposits in the bank account is not substantiated with the proper
evidence. It was further observed that since the source of income
of Rs.15,00,271/- is totally different and addition is made
unexplained cash deposits, therefore set off of income of
Rs.2,13,700/- cannot be allowed. Accordinlgy the appeal of the
assessee was came to be dismissed.
Being aggrieved, the assessee filed appeal before the
Tribunal. The ld.Counsel for the assessee contended that the
assessee is engaged in the business of retail trading in sarees and
has filed his Return of income under the presumptive provisions of
Shri Gaurangbhai V. Sojitra (HUF) v. ITO, Ward 6(2), Surat/I.T.A. No.1865/Ahd/2015/A.Y.:11-12 Page 5 of 9
section 44AD of the Act in the form no ITR-4S for the year under
consideration. Similarly, Return of income for preceding year i.e.
A.Y. 2010-11 was also filed under the provisions of section 44AF.
The assessee has also produced copy of the purchase and sales and
confirmation statement from debtors. The assessee has shown
turnover of Rs.7.42 lakhs for the year under consideration and
therefore, cash deposits corresponding to this sales made during
the year is required to be set off from the total cash deposits of
Rs.16,06,700/- made during the year and the estimation of income
should be made only on the balance amount remaining after set
off of Rs.1,48,443/- disclosed on total turn over of Rs.7,42,213/-
in the Return of income. It was also contended that E-return filed
by the assessee shows gross receipts of Rs.20.08 lakhs in column
51 of the A.Y. 2010-11. Therefore, the AO should have accepted
the opening balance claimed by the assessee. In view of these
facts, it was claimed that the total turnover of the assessee may
be considered as total cash deposits made during the year at
Shri Gaurangbhai V. Sojitra (HUF) v. ITO, Ward 6(2), Surat/I.T.A. No.1865/Ahd/2015/A.Y.:11-12 Page 6 of 9 Rs.16,06,700/- on which net profit may be estimated as per
provisions of section 44AD of the Act.
Per contra, the Senior Departmental Representative (Sr.DR)
contended that the assessee has shown total turnover of Rs.7.42
lakhs in the Return of income, whereas cash deposits amounting
to Rs.16.06 lakhs made in the bank account are not related with
the sales as claimed by the assessee. Therefore, the same cannot
be considered as part of turnover as claimed by the ld.Counsel for
the assessee.
We have considered the facts and perused the material on
record. We find that the assessee has shown total turnover of
Rs.7,42,213/- for the year under consideration and therefore the
claim that cash deposit corresponding to this sale should be set off
from total deposits of Rs.16,06,700/- made during the year is not
found convincing. Further set off of Rs.1,77,920/- and Rs.45,00/-
on account of amount from debtors and unsecured loan from
relatives respectively should be given only if the estimation of
Shri Gaurangbhai V. Sojitra (HUF) v. ITO, Ward 6(2), Surat/I.T.A. No.1865/Ahd/2015/A.Y.:11-12 Page 7 of 9
income have been made only on the balance amount. Therefore,
the claim that cash deposit of Rs.6,39,567/- should be considered
and for set off against opening cash balance available with the
assessee and after allowing set off of Rs.1,06,429/-, the balance
figure comes to Rs.5,33,138/- only and this amount the profit
should have been estimated by the AO. However, we find that the
assessee has shown cash sales amounting Rs.7.42 lakhs only for
which bills have been produced during the course of assessment
proceedings which are appearing at page 9 and 10 of the
assessment order. Therefore, we are not persuaded with the
contention of the ld.Counsel that the set off of Rs.7.42 lakhs being
cash sales should be given against the cash deposits of Rs.16.06
lakhs. It is further noticed from the pattern of cash deposits, as
reflected in the bank account of the assessee, which are made
during the month of December 2010 and January 2011 only.
Therefore, it cannot be said that these cash deposits are
representing unaccounted cash sales of the assessee. Further, the
Shri Gaurangbhai V. Sojitra (HUF) v. ITO, Ward 6(2), Surat/I.T.A. No.1865/Ahd/2015/A.Y.:11-12 Page 8 of 9
AO has also pointed out that these deposits are not related to cash
sales as the bills produced were not matching with reference to
sales bills. Therefore, this contention of the assessee is not found
to be accepted. However, considering the totality of facts and
taking a harmonious construction and considering the fact that the
assessee has filed Return of income under the provision of section
44AD. Therefore, it would be reasonable to restrict the addition
of cash deposit to the extent of peak credit balance of
Rs.3,51,042/- as appearing on 23.12.2010 in the bank account. In
the light of these facts, the addition made on account of cash
deposits at Rs.15,00,271/- is restricted to Rs.3,51,042/-.
Accordingly, ground no.2 of the appeal is partly allowed.
With regard to set off of Returned income of Rs.2,13,700/-
is concerned, we are of the view that this cannot be allowed as
the deposits are not found to be linked with the sale proceeds of
the assessee. However, it is true that the income of Rs.1,48,843/-
has been shown @ 20% of total turnover of Rs.7,42,213/- the same
Shri Gaurangbhai V. Sojitra (HUF) v. ITO, Ward 6(2), Surat/I.T.A. No.1865/Ahd/2015/A.Y.:11-12 Page 9 of 9
relates to business transaction, therefore, AO is directed to treat
the said income as income from business instead of income from
other source treated by the AO at Rs.2,13,700/-. In view of these,
the ground no.1 is allowed. However, the question of set off of
Rs.2,13,700/- as per ground no.3 of appeal, we find that the same
cannot be allowed as the same represent business income of
Rs.1,48,443/- and Rs.65,257/- being interest income on bank
deposits under other source. Therefore, ground no.3 of appeal is
dismissed.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed.
The order pronounced in the open Court on 12-07-2018.
Sd/- Sd/- (सी.एम.गग� /C.M. GARG) (ओ.पी.मीना/O.P.MEENA) �याियकसद�यतथा/JUDICIAL MEMBER लेखासद�यकेसम� /ACCOUNTANT MEMBER सुरत/ Surat, �दनांक Dated: 12th July, 2018 Copy of order sent to- Assessee/AO/Pr. CIT/ CIT (A)/ ITAT (DR)/Guard file of ITAT. By order / / TRUE COPY / / Assistant Registrar, Surat