Facts
The assessee filed an appeal against an ex-parte order passed by the Ld. CIT(A) for AY 2020-21, which was delayed by 144 days. The assessee contended that the CIT(A)'s order was passed without providing sufficient opportunity and without deciding the issues on merit, thus violating principles of natural justice and Section 250(6) of the Act.
Held
The Tribunal condoned the 144-day delay in filing the appeal, finding the reasons to be bona fide. It observed that the case was decided ex-parte by the lower authorities, and in the interest of justice and fair play, restored the appeal to the Assessing Officer to decide on merits after providing the assessee a reasonable opportunity of hearing.
Key Issues
Whether the CIT(A)'s ex-parte order, passed without deciding issues on merit and without sufficient opportunity, violated natural justice and Section 250(6) of the Income Tax Act; and whether the delay in filing the appeal should be condoned.
Sections Cited
250, 250(6)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” BENCH, KOLKATA
This is an appeal preferred by the assessee against the order of the National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi (hereinafter referred to as the “Ld. CIT(A)”] dated 27.01.2025 for the AY 2020-21.
At the outset, we note that the appeal of the assessee is barred by limitation by 144 days. At the time of hearing, the counsel of the assessee explained the reasons for delay in filing the appeal. The Ld. A.R did not raise any objection in condoning the delay. After hearing the rival contentions and perusing the materials available on record, we find that the delay is for bonafide and genuine reasons and hence, we condone the delay and adjudicate the appeal in ensuing paras.
On the other hand, the learned Departmental Representative did not object to such prayer made by the assessee before the Bench.
We ,after hearing the submissions of the parties and perusing the material available on record, find that apparently this case was decided ex-parte by both the lower authorities. We note that despite repeated reminders/ notices, none was presented before the ld. CIT (A) and the ld. CIT (A) passed an ex-parte order in limine without deciding the issues at merit which is in violation of Provisions of Section 250(6) of the Act. Therefore, in the interest of justice and fairplay, this appeal is restored to the file of the learned AO with a direction to decide the same on merit after affording reasonable opportunity of hearing to the assessee. It is further clarified that assessee should also not seek any adjournments unless otherwise required for reasonable cause. The appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open court on 28.10.2025.