DCIT, CC - 3(4),, KOLKATA vs. ROYS INSTITUTE OF COMPETITIVE EXAMINATION PVT LTD, KOLKATA
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal condoned the delay in filing the appeal, acknowledging the reasons provided by the Revenue. However, it was held that the appeal is not maintainable as the tax effect is less than the threshold stipulated by the CBDT circular and no exceptions were demonstrated by the Revenue.
What were the facts?
The Revenue filed an appeal against the order of the CIT(Appeals) which was time-barred by 101 days. The Revenue sought condonation of delay, citing official formalities. The assessee argued that the appeal was not maintainable due to low tax effect, less than Rs. 60 lakhs, as per CBDT Circular No. 9/2024.
What were the issues?
Whether the appeal filed by the Revenue is maintainable given the low tax effect in light of the CBDT Circular No. 9/2024, and whether the delay in filing the appeal should be condoned.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘D’ BENCH, KOLKATA
Before: Shri Duvvuru RL Reddy, Vice-(KZ) & Shri Rajesh Kumar
Per Duvvuru RL Reddy, Vice-President (KZ):- The present appeal is preferred by the Revenue against the order of ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Kolkata-21 dated 28th November, 2024 passed for assessment year 2019-20.
(A.Y. 2019-2020) Roys Institute of Competitive Examination Pvt. Ltd.
The appeal is time barred by 101 days in filing the appeal by the Revenue. However, the Revenue filed an affidavit before the ITAT in support of condonation of delay of 101 days mentioning that the delay occurred due to Govt. official formalities and there was no deliberate lapse or negligence on their part. Therefore, he pleaded to condone the delay.
Considering the facts and circumstances of the case, we are of the view that the Revenue was prevented in filing the appeal within the stipulated time. Therefore, we are inclined to condone the delay of 101 days. Hence the delay is condoned.
The ld. Counsel for the assessee, at the very outset, submitted that tax effect by virtue of relief given by the ld. CIT(Appeals) is less than Rs.60 lakhs and, therefore, in view of the CBDT Circular No. 9/2024 dated 17th September, 2024, the present appeal is not maintainable.
On the other hand, ld. D.R. could not rebut or controvert this fact.
(A.Y. 2019-2020) Roys Institute of Competitive Examination Pvt. Ltd.
With the assistance of ld. Representatives, we have gone through the record carefully. It is pertinent to note that the tax effect by virtue of relief given by the first appellate authority is less than ₹60,00,000/- as mentioned in Col. No. 10 of Form No. 36. which is stated to be ₹20,45,539/- and which is below ₹60,00,000/-. As per the CBDT’s Circular No. 9 of 2024 issued on 17th September, 2024, the CBDT has directed its subordinate authorities not to file appeal against the order of the Ld. CIT(Appeals) before the Tribunal if the tax effect by virtue of relief given by the ld. CIT(Appeals) is less than ₹60,00,000/-. Such order could only be challenged if it comes within the exceptions provided in the Instruction. Ld. Sr. DR could not rebut this fact nor could he demonstrate how the appeal was covered under any of the exceptions; therefore, this appeal is not maintainable.
On due consideration of the above facts and circumstances, we dismiss this appeal of the Revenue on account of low tax effect. However, in case on re- verification of the facts at the end of the Ld. Assessing (A.Y. 2019-2020) Roys Institute of Competitive Examination Pvt. Ltd. Officer, it emerges that the tax effect is more than the limit for filing the appeal or this case falls under any of the exceptions provided in the instruction, then the Revenue will be at liberty to file a Miscellaneous Application for recall of this order and revival of the appeal. Such an application should be filed within the time limit provided in the Act.
In the result, the appeal filed by the Revenue is dismissed. Order pronounced in the open Court on 21/11/2025.
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