Facts
The assessee filed an appeal against the order of the CIT(A) for AY 2023-24, challenging an addition of Rs. 7,79,000/-. There was a delay of 53 days in filing the appeal, which was attributed to an inadvertent misunderstanding of the CIT(A)'s order.
Held
The Tribunal condoned the delay, finding the assessee's explanation adequate. The Tribunal found that Section 40(a)(ia) mandates only a 30% disallowance and therefore, the CIT(A)'s direction to add back the differential amount of Rs. 7,79,000/- was not sustainable.
Key Issues
Whether the addition of Rs. 7,79,000/- as per Section 40(a)(ia) by the CIT(A) is sustainable when the Act mandates only 30% disallowance.
Sections Cited
40(a)(ia), 40(a)(ib), 250, 143(1)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘A’ BENCH: CHENNAI
Before: SHRI ABY T VARKEY & SHRI AMITABH SHUKLA
Years: 2023-24 Ringfeder Power Transmission India Asst. Commissioner of Income Tax, Private Limited. LTU, Circle-1, Plot No.4, Door No.220, Mount Chennai. Poonamallee High Road, Kattupakkam, Chennai-600 056. [PAN: AADC R8118C] (प्रत्यर्थी/Respondent) (अपीलार्थी/Appellant) अपीलार्थी की ओर से/ Assessee by : Shri R.M.Narayanan, CA & Mr.Vijay Narayanan, CA प्रत्यर्थी की ओर से /Revenue by : R.Raghupathy, Addl.CIT सुिवाई की तारीख/Date of Hearing : 17.02.2025 घोर्णा की तारीख /Date of Pronouncement : 26.03.2025 आदेश / O R D E R PER AMITABH SHUKLA, A.M :
This appeal is filed by the assessee against the order bearing DIN & N ITBA/APL/S/250/2024-25/1066843525(1) dated 19.07.2024 of the Learned Commissioner of Income Tax [herein after “CIT(A), for the assessment years 2023-24. Through the aforesaid appeal the assessee has challenged order u/s 250 dated 19.07.2024 passed by Addl/JCIT(A)- 4, Bengaluru.
Page - 1 - of 5 2.0 It has been noted that there is a delay of 53 days in the case, in filing of this appeal before the tribunal. In its affidavit the assesse has pleaded that the assesse had inadvertently taken a deficient understanding of the order of the Ld.CIT(A) and that took “allowed” as full relief whereas the same was not the case. It was submitted that the direction of the Ld.CIT(A) of adding the amount of Rs.7,79,000/- went initially unnoticed and once it was fully comprehended the delay had occurred. All these activities contributed to the delay which was neither willful nor wanton. The assesse submitted that there will not be case of any non-compliance now. We have considered the justification put forth by the assesse and we are satisfied with their adequacy. We are also conscious of the fact that no litigant gains by intentionally delaying its own matters. The Ld. DR did not pose any serious objections to the delay. Accordingly, we hereby condone the delay and proceed to adjudicate this appeal.
3.0 The only issue raised by the assessee, through its grounds of appeal, in this case is regarding an addition of Rs.7,79,000/- u/s 40(a)(ia) ordered by Ld.CIT(A).
Page - 2 - of 5 4.0 The Ld. Counsel for the assessee submitted that the professional fees was paid to one M/s.Velumuthu Associates of Rs. 11,12,500/- and by mistake the same was shown as claimed u/s 40(a)(ib). However, Ld.AO of CPC in his order u/s 143(1) had disallowed the amount of Rs. 11,12,500/- both u/s 40(a)(ia) and u/s 40(a)(ib) thus reducing refund payable to the assessee. The assessee subsequently revised its audit report under Form 3CD on 09.04.2024 showing the correct position of disallowance u/s 40(a)(ia). The Ld. Counsel submitted that the Ld.First Appellate Authority in para 4.5 of his order directed the Ld.AO to delete the addition but make another addition of Rs.7,79,000/-. The Ld. DR relied upon the order of lower authorities.
5.0 We have heard rival submissions in the light of material available on records. At the outset, we deem it necessary to reproduce the relevant part of the order of Ld.First Appellate Authority:-
…The appellant in its arguments has stated that the CPC has disallowed the professional fees twice u/s. 40(a)(ia) (i.e. Rs.3,33,750/-) and u/s 40(a)(ib) (i.e. Rs.11,12,750/-). The argument of the appellant cannot be accepted, as the appellant has suo-motto disallowed only a sum of Rs.3,33,750/- u/s 40(a)(ia) in its return of income. However, as Page - 3 - of 5 the appellant has taken a remedial action by filing the revised Form 3CD on 09.02.2024 by correctly mentioning the disallowance of Rs.11,12,750/- u/s 40(a)(ia) in the tax audit report. Ao is directed to delete the addition of Rs.11,12,750/- u/s 40(a)(ib) and add back only the differential amount of Rs.7,79,000/- (Rs.11,12,750-3,33,750) u/s 40(a)(ia) to the total income of the appellant, as the amount of Rs.3,33,750 have been already disallowed by the appellant….
5.1 It is the case of the assessee that section 40(a)(ia) mandates only 30% disallowance and hence the direction to add back only the differential amount of Rs.7,79,000/- is not in sync with the contemporaneous statutory provisions. We find sufficient force in the arguments of the appellant assessee in as much as section 40(a)(ia) mandates only 30% disallowance and hence the direction of Ld.CIT(A) cannot be sustained. Accordingly, we set aside the order of the lower authorities and direct the Ld.AO to delete the addition of Rs.7,79,000/-. All the grounds of appeal raised by the assessee on this issue are therefore allowed.
Page - 4 - of 5 6.0. In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced on 26th , March-2025 at Chennai.