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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, CUTTACK BENCH, CUTTACK
Before: S/SHRI N.S SAINI & PAVAN KUMAR GADALE
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, CUTTACK BENCH, CUTTACK
BEFORE S/SHRI N.S SAINI, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER AND PAVAN KUMAR GADALE, JUDICIAL MEMBER
ITA No.273/CTK/2018 Assessment Year : 2015-2016
Sri Ajay More, Flat No.108, Vs. ITO, Ward -3(1), Aayakar Harapriya Apartment, Bhavan, Bhubaneswar. Vivekananda Marg, Bhubaneswar. PAN/GIR No.AQXPM 4072 F (Appellant) .. ( Respondent)
Assessee by : Shri D.Parida/C. Parida, AR Revenue by : Shri Subhendu Datta, DR
Date of Hearing : 04/09/ 2018 Date of Pronouncement : 12/09/ 2018
O R D E R Per N.S.Saini, AM This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order of
the CIT(A)-2, Bhubaneswar dated 8.5.2018 for the assessment
year 2015-2016.
The sole issue involved in this appeal is that the CIT(A)
erred in sustaining the addition of Rs.6,89,000/- being cash
deposited in the bank account.
The brief facts of the case are that the Assessing Officer
observed that the assessee has deposited cash of Rs.11,89,000/-
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in S.B. account No. maintained with State Bank of India, Forest
Park, Bhubaneswar. In reply to show cause notice, the assessee
submitted that the cash deposited in SBI Account No.
30374416512 was out of the previous year’s withdrawals from
the assessee’s bank account and cash loan repayment by the
following persons on different dates, who had taken the loans
from the assessee:
Sl. Name of the person Date Loan Loan No. amount amount taken repaid 1. Raunak More 7.11.2014 1,20,000
7.11.2014 1,20,000 2. Yasodadevi Mara 2.6.2014 1,50,000 11.11.2014 1,50,000 3. Sunli More 12.12.2014 80,000 1.2.2015 80,000 4. Rekha More 1.2.2015 1,50,000 2.2.2015 1,50,000
The confirmation of following persons who has repaid loan below
Rs.20,000/- was as under:
Sl. Name of the person Date Amount No. (rs.) 1. Raju Agarwal 4.6.2014 19,700 2. Sudarshan Behera 18.6.2014 17,500 3. Kedar Sahoo 7.7.2014 16,000 4. Srikant Behera 4.6.2014 17,000 5. Gangadhar Ray 4.8.2014 19,000 6. Pramod Kr Barik 8.8.2014 19,500 7. Jyoti Ranjan padhi 4.9.2014 19,000 8. Prashant Kr Rout 4.9.2014 19,000
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Vijay Razak 10.10.2014 18,500 10. Manoj Samantray 10.10.2014 18,500 11. Rajendra mali 11.11.2014 18,00 12. Dilip Barik 1.1.2015 19,800 13. Amiya Nayak 2.2.2015 19,000 14. Rashmi Ranjan Patnaik 3.2.2015 19,500 Total: 2,60,000
The assessee filed before the Assessing Officer confirmation
of the persons from whom the amount of loan given in earlier year
was received back with address and pan Numbers. The Assessing
Officer in order to verify the correctness of the confirmations filed
issued notice u/s.133(6) of the Act to the following persons and
obtained confirmations:
Raunak More
Yasodadevi More
Sunil More
Rekha More
The Assessing Officer being satisfied after receiving the
replies from four persons from whom, the assessee claimed to
have received Rs.5 lakhs in cash and deposited the same in the
bank account, accepted the same as genuine.
With regard to 14 persons from whom, the assessee
received loan below Rs.20,000/- aggregating to Rs.2,60,000/-,
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the Assessing Officer made addition on the ground that the
assessee did not file confirmation with complete addresses.
Further, the Assessing Officer also did not accept the explanation
of the assessee that balance amount of Rs.4,29,000/- deposited in
the bank account where the assessee claimed that they were
deposits out of earlier year’s withdrawals made from the bank on
the ground that it was an afterthought to adjust the undisclosed
income from other sources. The assessee produced cash book
before the Assessing Officer to explain the source of deposit in the
bank account and the same was also rejected as an afterthought.
Hence, out of total deposit of Rs.11,89,000/- in the bank account
in cash, he accepted Rs.5 lakhs and added Rs.6,89,000/- to the
income of the assessee under the head “ undisclosed income from
other sources”.
On appeal before the CIT(A), the assessee filed letters of
confirmations from 14 persons. The assessee has given loan in
earlier years aggregating to Rs.2,60,000/-, which was received
back during the year in cash and was the source of deposit in the
bank account.
The CIT(A) rejected the same observing that this was
additional evidence and the assessee has not made any
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application under Rule 46A of I.T.Rules, 1962 for admission of the
same. He also observed that no reasons have been cited as to
why these letters of confirmations were not filed before the
Assessing Officer. He observed that the letters of confirmation are
dated 1.4.2015 and the assessment was completed vide order
dated 28.12.2017. Hence, if the letters of confirmation were
available with the assessee on 1.4.2015, then there was no reason
for the appellant not to submit these letters of confirmation before
the Assessing Officer. Hence, he rejected the same.
With regard to balance cash deposit of Rs.4,29,000/-
claimed to be out of earlier years was not accepted on the ground
that the assessee during the year, the cash deposit of
Rs.4,29,000/- is an afterthought and that there was no evidence
for entries in the cash book and that the assessee has not given
reasons as to why the cash was withdrawn in the first place and
that the assessee has not explained his family expenses for
household expenses. Thus, he confirmed the order of the
Assessing Officer making the addition of Rs.6,89,000/.
Before us, ld A.R. reiterated the submissions which were
made before the lower authorities. He filed statement together
with bank statement of SBI, showing deposit and withdrawals of
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cash in the bank account and submitted that it can be seen that
the amount deposited in the bank account of Rs.4,29,000/- was
out of earlier withdrawals and hence, he submitted that same
should be accepted and addition should be deleted. He submitted
that this information has been culled out from the cash book of
the assessee which were produced before the Assessing Officer
and the CIT(A) and was rejected as an afterthought. He
submitted that with regard to amount of Rs.2,60,000/- claimed to
have received back from 14 persons, it was submitted that during
the course of hearing, the Assessing did not ask for confirmation
of Rs.2,60,000/- from 14 persons. Therefore, without verifying
the same, he cannot make the addition alleging that no
confirmations and address of the persons was filed. Hence, he
prayed that the addition of Rs.6,89,000/- should be deleted.
On the other hand, ld D.R. supported the orders of lower
authorities.
We have heard the rival submissions, perused the orders of
lower authorities and materials available on record. In the instant
case, the Assessing Officer observed that the assessee has
deposited Rs.11,89,000/- in S.B. Account No.30374416512
maintained with State Bank of India, Forest Park Branch,
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Bhubaneswar. The Assessing Officer was satisfied with regard to
the explanation of the assessee for the source of deposit of
Rs.5,00,000/- and accepted the same. With regard to balance
amount of Rs.6,89,000/-, the Assessing Officer was not satisfied
with the explanation of the assessee regarding the source of
deposit, which was explained to be Rs.4,29,000/- out of earlier
withdrawals from the bank account and Rs.2,60,000/- being loan
advanced in earlier years to 14 persons, which was received back
in cash.
On appeal, the CIT(A) confirmed the action of the Assessing
Officer.
Being aggrieved by this order of the CIT(A), the assessee is
in appeal before us.
Ld A.R. of the assessee submitted that the assessee has
withdrawn Rs.5,30,000/- in cash during the year out of which
Rs.4,29,000/- was deposited back in the bank account. The
Assessing Officer as well as the CIT(A) were of the view that if the
entire withdrawals were deposited back in the bank account, then
the assessee did not have sufficient amount left with him for his
household expenses. Hence, the explanation of the assessee was
not accepted. Ld A.R. of the assessee submitted before us that
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the assessee is aged about 46 years and has been filing his
returns of income for the last 10 years. He submitted that the
assessee has filed returns showing income for earlier assessment
years as under:
2010-2011 : Rs.1,87,153/- 2011-2012 : Rs.2,71,309/- 2012-2013 : Rs.4,37,571/- 2013-2014 : Rs.5,48,491/- 2014-2015 ; Rs.6,84,148/-
Hence, it was his submission that the assessee had sufficient
funds available out of income earned in the earlier previous years
for making deposit in the bank account. Therefore, the addition
made was not justified and should be deleted.
Ld D.R. relied on the orders of lower authorities.
We find force in the submissions made by ld A.R. of the
assessee. The assessee has shown sufficient income in the earlier
years prior to the year under appeal. The explanation of the
assessee is quite justified that the assessee had available with him
sufficient amount out of savings in the earlier years 2010-2011 to
2014-2015, which was the source of making deposit in cash of
Rs.4,29,000/- in the bank account. This has not been
controverted by ld D.R. Hence, in our considered view, the
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explanation of the assessee that Rs.4,29,000/- deposited in the
bank account was explained out of withdrawals of the current year
as well as savings of past years is accepted and, therefore, we set
aside the orders of lower authorities and delete the addition of
Rs.4,29,000/.
With regard to balance amount of Rs.2,60,000/- explained
to be out of receiving back of loans advanced to 14 persons, which
were advanced below Rs.20,000/-, we find that the Assessing
Officer has observed that no confirmation or details were filed
before him during the course of assessment proceedings.
On appeal before the CIT(A), the assessee filed
confirmations of the said 14 persons which were not accepted by
the CIT(A) on the ground that they are additional evidences filed
before him and the assessee could not explain why they were not
filed before the Assessing Officer when the assessment order is
dated 28.12.2017 and the confirmations filed before him were all
dated 1.4.2015. We also find that the assessee explained that he
has filed cash book before the Assessing Officer as well as the
CIT(A) which was not accepted by stating the same to be
afterthought. In our considered view, the Assessing Officer as
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well as the CIT(A) after examining the cash book of the assessee,
wherein, the source of deposit of money in the bank account was
explained has not brought any material on record to show that the
assessee could not have the amount of Rs.2,60,000/- with him to
deposit the same in the bank account. It is a settled position of
law that a plausible explanation of the assessee cannot be
rejected by the Assessing Officer without examining the same and
bringing any material on record to show that why the said
explanation was not acceptable. After considering the entire facts
and circumstances of the case, in our considered view, the
addition of Rs.2,60,000/- on account of deposit in the bank made
by the Assessing Officer and confirmed by the CIT(A) cannot be
sustained in law. We, accordingly, set aside the orders of lower
authorities and delete the addition of Rs.2,60,000/-. Thus, the
total addition of Rs.6,89,000/- is deleted.
In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed.
Order pronounced on 12 /09/2018.
Sd/- sd/- (Pavan Kumar Gadale) (N.S Saini) JUDICIALMEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Cuttack; Dated 12 /09/2018 B.K.Parida, SPS
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Copy of the Order forwarded to : 1. The Appellant : Sri Ajay More, Flat No.108, Harapriya Apartment, Vivekananda Marg, Bhubaneswar
The Respondent. ITO, Ward -3(1), Aayakar Bhavan, Bhubaneswar 3. The CIT(A)-2, Bhubaneswar By order 4. Pr.CIT-2, Bhubaneswar 5. DR, ITAT, Cuttack 6. Guard file. Sr. Pvt. Secretary, //True Copy// ITAT, Cuttack
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