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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, NAGPUR BENCH, NAGPUR
Before: SHRI SHAMIM YAHYA & SHRI RAM LAL NEGI
PER SHAMIM YAHYA, J.M.
The present appeal filed the assessee is against the impugned
order dated 2nd December 2016, passed by the learned Commissioner
(Appeals)–1, Nagpur, relevant to the assessment year 2011–12.
The grounds raised by the assessee is reproduced below:–
“1. The addition of Rs.2,88,986/- on account of depreciation upheld by CIT(A) is unjustified, unwarranted and bad in law.
The depreciation claim of Rs.2,88,986/- on Plant & Machinery at M/s. Jadhao Cotex ought to have been allowed as claimed.
The claim of assessee as regard to exemption u/s 54B of I.T.
2 Shri Sanjay Shankarrao Jadhao
Act 1961 at Rs.67,90,180/- ought to have been allowed as claimed
The learned CIT(A) erred in upholding the denial of exemption u/s 54B of I.T. Act 1961.
The assessee denies liability to pay interest under section 234A, 234B and 2340 of IT Act 1961. Without prejudice, levy of interest under section 234A, 234B and 234C of l.T Act 1961 is unjustified, unwarranted and excessive.
Apropos ground relating to disallowance of claim of ` 2,88,986 on
plant and machinery.
The assessee, in this case, is a proprietor of several businesses.
The Assessing Officer, during the course of assessment proceedings,
noted that in case of one of its business concerns namely M/s. Jadhao
Cotex, no business activity had been undertaken during the year. It
was also noted that the business activity was closed since the
assessment year 2008–09. The Assessing Officer disallowed
administrative expenditure and depreciation totaling to ` 3,13,584 on
this account.
Upon assessee’s appeal, the learned CIT(A) allowed the
administrative expenditure but disallowed depreciation expenses
amounting to ` 2,88,986. The learned CIT(A) did not accept assessee’s
contention that there was a temporary suspension, hence, he
distinguished the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in CIT v/s
Vikram Cotton Mills Ltd., [1988] 169 ITR 597 (SC), which was relied
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upon by the learned Counsel for assessee. Against the above order,
assessee being aggrieved is in appeal before us.
Learned Counsel for assessee made following submissions:–
“C) It is undisputed fact that plant and machinery on which depreciation is claimed at ` 2,88,986 is part of block of assets of the opening written down value;
D) It is settled proposition of law that individual use of asset of block of asset is not the condition precedent for allowance of depreciation at the hands of assessee. Issue covered in favour of the assessee by decision of Hon’ble Delhi High Court in the case of Oswal Agro Mills. Ltd.
i) CIT v/s Oswal Agro Mills Ltd., [2012] 341 ITR 467 (Del).
E) The financial statement of Jadhao Cotex placed in paper book at Page–1 to 5 would indicate that assessee had opening stock as well as closing stock and has also debtors and creditors in respect to this business. The business is temporarily suspended and not closed and therefore allowance of expenses and depreciation cannot be disputed.
F) Reliance on:
i) Hon’ble Delhi High Court order in ITA no.530/ 2011 in the case of Integrated Technologies Ltd., vide order dated 16.12.2011;
ii) CIT v/s Vikram Cotton Mills Ltd., [1988] 169 ITR 597 (SC);
iii) DCIT v/s Dempo Industries Pvt. Ltd., [2015] 45 CCH 105 (Panaji) (Trib.);
iv) ITO v/s Mokul Finance Pvt. Ltd., [2007] 110 TTJ 445.”
Per–contra, the learned Departmental Representative relied upon
the orders of the authorities below.
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We have heard rival contentions and perused the material
available on record. Upon careful consideration, we find that in the
present case, the assessee runs several business concerns and has
combined block of assets. In such a situation, the decision of the
Hon’ble Delhi High Court in Oswal Agro Ltd. (supra) has been rightly
relied upon by the learned Counsel for assessee. When a particular
asset is added into the particular block of assets irrespective of the
fact that an individual item in the said block remains unutilized
depreciation in the block of asset has to be granted. This position duly
follow the decision of the Hon’ble Delhi High Court in Oswal Agro Ltd.
(supra). Furthermore, the assessee has claimed that the business was
temporarily suspended and opening and closing stock as well as
debtors and creditors continued to be in the business. In such
circumstances, the claim of depreciation is further allowable on the
touch stone of the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Vikram
Cotton Mills Ltd. (supra). Consequently, following the precedent, we
set aside the impugned order passed by the learned CIT(A) and decide
the issue in favour of the assessee. This ground is allowed.
Apropos the issue of exemption under section 54B of the Act
amounting to ` 67,90,180.
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In this case, assessee has not disclosed its sale and purchase of
agricultural land in its original return of income. It came to be noticed
by the Assessing Officer during the course of assessment. Assessee
filed belated revised return of income. The Assessing Officer added
capital gain on sale of land but did not grant any benefit under section
54B of the Act for purchase of agricultural land on the ground that the
same was not based on the original return of income but raised in the
revised return of income upon placing relied on the decision of the
Hon’ble Supreme Court in Goetz India Ltd. v/s CIT, 284 ITR 323 (SC).
Before us, the learned Counsel for assessee has made
submissions which are summarized as under:–
“A) The assessee submitted revised return claiming exemption under section 54B in respect to investment in agricultural land. A.O. held that original return is not in time and therefore, no valid revised return can be submitted. The exemption u/s 54B was therefore rejected on this technical ground.
In the case of assessee long term capital gain on sale of agricultural land has been assessed to tax at Rs.92,57024/-. The investment has been made in respect to agricultural land to the tune of Rs.65 lacs for which exemption has been claimed u/s 54B of I.T. Act 1961 along with expenses incurred on registration to the tune of Rs.2,90180/-. Eligibility to claim exemption u/s 54B has not been disputed by A.O. as well as by CIT(A).
A.O. has not allowed the exemption as according to him the same was not claimed in the original return and there is no valid revised return submitted by the assessee.
The CIT(A) has not accepted the claim of assessee as according to her assessee could not have legally made claim before A.O.
The decision of Hon'ble 011(A) is contrary to the decision of Hon'ble Bombay High Court in case of M/s Pruthvi Brokers and
6 Shri Sanjay Shankarrao Jadhao
Shareholders Pvt. Ltd. reported at 349 ITR 336 (Bom.).
The details of purchase and sale of agricultural land are placed in paper books at page 7 to 29.”
Per–contra, the learned Departmental Representative relied upon
the orders of the authorities below.
We have heard the rival contentions and perused the material
available on record. Upon careful consideration, we find that the
assessee has not been able to make the claim of exemption under
section 54B of the Act in the original return of income. The Assessing
Officer has failed to entertain the same by placing reliance on the
decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in Goetz India Ltd. (supra).
However, in the same case of Goetz India Ltd. (supra) the Hon’ble
Supreme Court had expounded that the said decision will not impinge
upon the appellate authorities’ right to entertain additional grounds.
Furthermore, to the same effect, there is exposition of the Hon’ble
Jurisdictional High Court in the case of Pruthvi Brokers and
Shareholders Pvt. Ltd. (supra). Consequently, in our considered
opinion, when the assessee has duly submitted the documents
regarding purchase of agricultural land and the same are already on
record before the Assessing Officer, the Assessing Officer has not find
any fault in the purchase documents. Accordingly, being all the
necessary purchase documents are on record, in our considered
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opinion, the assessee deserves to succeed on this count. Hence, we
are of the considered opinion that assessee’s claim of exemption under
section 54B of the Act is to be allowed. Accordingly, we set aside the
impugned order passed by the learned CIT(A) and decide the issue in
favour of the assessee. This ground is allowed.
In the result, assessee’s appeal stands allowed.
Order pronounced in the open Court on 08.05.2018
Sd/- Sd/- RAM LAL NEGI SHAMIM YAHYA JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
NAGPUR, DATED: 08.05.2018
Copy of the order forwarded to:
(1) The Assessee; (2) The Revenue; (3) The CIT(A); (4) The CIT, Nagpur City concerned; (5) The DR, ITAT, Nagpur; (6) Guard file. True Copy By Order Pradeep J. Chowdhury Sr. Private Secretary (Sr. P.S./P.S.) ITAT, Nagpur