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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, AHMEDABAD “SMC” BENCH
Before: Shri Rajpal Yadav & Shri Amarjit Singh
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL AHMEDABAD “SMC” BENCH Before: Shri Rajpal Yadav, Judicial Member And Shri Amarjit Singh, Accountant Member ITA No. 404/Ahd/2017 Assessment Year 2012-13
Laxmiben Rameshkumar The ITO, Modi, B-404/1, Akshar Park, Ward-1(2)(3), Beside Maheshwari Seva Vs Ahmedabad Samiti, Shahibaug, (Respondent) Ahmedabad-380004 PAN: AGXPM9005G (Appellant)
Revenue by: Shri Rajesh Meena, Sr. D.R. Assessee by: Shri Mehul K. Patel, A.R.
Date of hearing : 01-11-2018 Date of pronouncement : 29-11-2018 आदेश/ORDER PER : AMARJIT SINGH, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER:-
This assessee’s appeal for A.Y. 2012-13, arises from order of the CIT(A)- 10, Ahmedabad dated 11-07-2016, in proceedings under section 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961; in short “the Act”.
The assessee has raised following grounds of appeal:- “1. The Id. CIT(A) has erred in confirming the action of the AO of treating the agriculture income of the appellant to the extent of Rs.9,15,980/- out of income of Rs.9,65,980/- as income from undisclosed sources on the basis of observations given in the appellate order without proper consideration and appreciation of the facts of the case. In view of facts and submissions filed coupled with legal position, the Id. CTT (A) ought to have allowed the agriculture income shown by the appellant in her return-of income.. 1.1. The Id. CIT(A) has erred in observing that the additional evidences filed by the appellant in support of the agriculture income are an afterthought and thereby confirming
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the addition made by the AO. The Id. AO and the CIT(A) have failed to appreciate the fact that in the assessment and appellate proceedings, the appellant has furnished sufficient material/evidences which prima facie supports the genuineness of the agriculture income shown by her in the return of income. Thus, the addition made by the AO and confirmed by the Id. CIT (A) is wholly unjustified and bad in law and thus requires to be deleted. 1.2. The Id. CIT(A) has erred in law and on facts in relying on the remand report furnished by the AO which was filed in violation of principle of natural justice and equity for the reason that on the given date of hearing of the remand report proceedings i.e. on 26/04/2016, the appellant did file an adjournment letter with the office of the AO seeking some further time as it was not convenient for the parties whose land have been taken on lease/rent by the appellant for agriculture activities to personally appear before the AO in response to summons issued. The Id. AO while refusing the adjournment furnished the remand report immediately on the very next date i.e. on 27/04/2016 without carrying out proper enquiries and granting reasonable and sufficient time to the appellant. The addition thus confirmed by the Id. CIT(A) on the basis of remand report of the AO deserves to be deleted. 1.3. The Id. AO and the CIT(A) both erred in law and on facts in failing to appreciate the fact that the appellant has shown net agriculture income of Rs.8,36,350/- in the return of income filed for the year in question whereas the addition has been made for the gross agriculture income without bringing on record any material evidence to substantiate that no expenses have been incurred for earning the said income. The addition made by the AO thus deserves to be deleted, the same being even otherwise wholly illogical as it is a matter of common sense that agriculture income cannot be earned without incurring any expenses. 2. The Id. CIT(A) has erred in confirming the addition made by the AO amounting to Rs.2,11,500/- being the alleged unexplained stamp duty paid for Santej land on the basis of observations given in the appellate order without proper consideration and appreciation of the facts of the case. In view of facts and submissions filed, the impugned addition made by the AO ought to have been deleted. 2.1 The Id. AO and the CIT(A) has failed to appreciate the fact that such stamp duty has already been debited by the appellant in the account of Santej Land with explanation and submission furnished during the course of assessment proceedings. Thus the impugned addition made by the AO & confirmed by the CIT(A) without appreciating the submissions of the appellant deserves to be deleted.”
Ground nos. 1 to 1.3 are inter-connected to the common issue treating the income disclosed by the assessee from agriculture as income from undisclosed sources, therefore, for the sake of convenience these grounds of appeal adjudicated together.
Further the ground no. 2 to 2.1 pertained to addition of Rs. 2,11,500/- on account of unexplained stamp duty paid for Santej land also adjudicated along with above grounds of appeal being connected matter.
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The brief fact of the case is that the assessee has filed return of income declaring income of Rs. 10,22,350/- on 28th Jan, 2014. The assessee has shown agricultural income of Rs. 9,13,024/-. Thereafter, the case was selected under security by issuing of notice u/s. 143(2) of the act on 4th Sep, 2014. During the course of assessment proceedings, the assessing officer noticed that assessee has shown net agricultural income of Rs. 9,13,024/-. On verification, the assessing officer found that assessee was holding only 0.62 hectares land ,therefore, he observed that assessee had highly inflated her income from agriculture as she was having very inadequate agricultural land. During assessment, the assesse had also claimed that she had taken agricultural land on rent from Rabri Isharbhai Lilabhai. However, the assessee has failed to substantiate her claim of taking agricultural land on rent with any relevant evidences. Therefore, the assessing officer has treated agricultural income of Rs. 9,13,024/- as income from undisclosed sources and added the same to the total income of the assessee.
Second ground of appeal pertained to the payment of stamp duty of Rs. 2,11,500/- which was treated as unexplained for want of evidences. During the course of assessment proceedings, the assessing officer has observed that assessee has paid stamp duty for Saltej land at Rs. 2,11,500/- and assessee has not debited stamp duty expenses in his ledger account, therefore, the same was added to his income u/s. 69 of the act.
Aggrieved assessee has filed appeal before the ld. CIT(A). The ld. CIT(A) has dismissed the appeal of the assessee stating that assessee could not produce any evidences whatsoever either before the assessing officer or in the appellate proceedings before him to prove the genuineness of agricultural income. Further he has also dismissed assessee’s ground of appeal against undisclosed stamp duty stating that assessee has not debited the same in the ledger account.
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We have heard the rival contentions and perused the material on record. It is noticed that the assessee has shown net agricultural income to the amount of Rs.9,13,024/– for the year under concentration. It is undisputed fact that land holding of the assessing was only 0.61 hactare at village Ramol, Taluka. Subsequently the assessee has claimed that he had taken land on rent from Rabari Ishwarbhai Nilabhai ,however, the assessee has not substantiated his claim of taking land on rent with relevant supporting evidences. The assessee has also failed to demonstrate the earning of huge income of Rs.9, 13024/– from tiny land holding of only 0.61 ha. Even the assessee has failed to furnish the supporting bills/vouchers for utilization of seeds and other cultivation . The above facts demonstrate that the assessee has claimed abnormally high amount of agricultural income from small landholding and failed to substantiate his such claim with relevant supporting material. The assessee has also failed to prove with relevant evidences that additional land was taken on rent on which the agricultural activities were carried out. In spite of providing a number of opportunities the assessee has failed to furnish even the basic proof as rent agreement to prove the genuineness of her claim of taking 7 ha of agricultural land on rent. Even the assessing officer has issued summon to the person from whom the assessee had claimed that land was taken on rent ,however, no compliance was made. In the light of the above facts and circumstances it is very clear that assessee has failed to substantiate that such a high income can be earned from the landholding of 1/2 acre . However we observe that the decision of learned Commissioner of income tax appeal to disallow the entire agricultural income is not justified. Therefore we consider that it would be reasonable to estimate agricultural income to the amount of Rs.2,13,024 during the year under consideration from the landholding of only 0.61 ha. Accordingly the appeal of the assessee is partly allowed. In respect of other ground of appeal of the assessee relating to addition of rupees 2,11,500 relating to unexplained stamp duty paid for Santej land it was
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contended by the learned counsel that the source of payment of stamp duty may be considered out of the agricultural income earned by the assessee and no separate addition to be made for the same. On the other hand the learned DR has relied upon the order of Commissioner of income tax appeal. We consider that the contention of the learned counsel is justified therefore we are of the view that no separate addition is required to be made in respect of payment of stamp duty which is less than Rs. 2,13,024. Therefore this ground of appeal of the assessee is allowed.
In the result, appeal of the assessee is partly allowed.
Order pronounced in the open court on 29 -11-2018
Sd/- Sd/- (RAJPAL YADAV) (AMARJIT SINGH) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Ahmedabad : Dated 29/11/2018 आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत / Copy of Order Forwarded to:- 1. Assessee 2. Revenue 3. Concerned CIT 4. CIT (A) 5. DR, ITAT, Ahmedabad 6. Guard file. By order/आदेश से, उप/सहायक पंजीकार आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, अहमदाबाद