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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, CHANDIGARH BENCH ‘B’, CHANDIGARH
Before: SHRI N.K. SAINI & SHRI SANJAY GARG
आदेश/ORDER Per Sanjay Garg, Judicial Member :
The present appeal has been preferred by the assessee against the order of the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-I (hereinafter referred to as (‘Ld.CIT(A)’ dated 27.8.2018, passed u/s 250(6 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (in short ‘the Act’), relating to assessment year 2011-12.
The sole ground raised by the assessee in this appeal relates to the levy of penalty u/s 272A(2)(k) of the Act for late filing of TDS return.
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The appeal of the assessee is barred by time for three
days. A separate application for condonation of delay has
been filed, wherein the reason for the delay has been
explained. Considering the reasons explained and the
shortness of period of three days, the delay is hereby
condoned.
Brief facts of the case are that the appellant i.e.
‘person responsible’ (hereinafter referred to as ‘PR’) had
not filed the quarterly TDS return for financial year 2011-
12 by respective due date as per the provisions of section
200(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to
as ‘the Act’) read with rule 31A of the Income Tax Rules,
1962. The A.O., therefore, levied the penalty for late filing of the TDS returns u/s 272A(2)(k) of the Act.
Being aggrieved by the above order of penalty, the
assessee preferred appeal before the CIT(A) and pleaded
that the delay in filing TDS returns was not intentional
but due to the circumstances beyond his control. Further,
the assessee had already deducted the tax at source and
deposited the same within the stipulated period and there
was no intentional breach of the provisions of the Act.
However, the Ld.CIT(A) did not get satisfied with the
submissions made by the assessee and confirmed the
penalty.
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Being aggrieved by the above order of the CIT(A), the
appellant/PR has come up in appeal before us.
We have heard the rival contentions and have also
gone through the records. The Ld. counsel has submitted
that though the appellant/PR had deducted the tax at
source on the payments made and deposited the same
within the stipulated period, however, the delay took place
in filing the TDS returns. It has been explained that the
delay was due to the fact that the appellant/PR contacted
his counsel for preparation and filing of the return and the
said return was accordingly prepared and kept ready for
filing much before the due date of filing by the counsel. But
the said return could not be filed due to the fact that the
clerk of the counsel for the appellant/PR misplaced the said
return, which fact was not brought to the notice of the
counsel and also the said return was traced by the clerk of
the counsel very late. However, even on being informed
about the said lapse on the part of the clerk of the counsel
for the appellant/PR, the said return could not be filed
immediately as the counsel for the appellant/PR remained
unwell for sometime. Thereafter, as soon as the counsel for
the appellant/PR could resume work, the said return was
filed without any further delay in the matter.
The Ld. counsel for appellant/PR has further submitted
that so far the appellant/PR was concerned, the
appellant/PR took all reasonable care in complying with the
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provisions of the Act. The delay in filing TDS returns on the
part of the counsel was due to the aforesaid reason, which
was beyond the control of the appellant/PR. The Ld. counsel
for appellant/PR has submitted that since there was no
intentional breach of the provisions of law and there was no
loss to the Revenue since the TDS already deducted at time
and deposited within the due date. He, therefore, has
submitted that the penalty was not leviable in this case
under the provisions of section 272A(2)(k) of the Act. The
Ld. counsel for appellant/PR in this respect has made the
following case law submissions:
The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the caseof Hindustan Steels Ltd. v. CIT (1972) 83ITR 26 "The authority competent to impose the penalty will be justified in refusing to impose penalty, when there is a technical or venial breach of the provisions of the Act or where the breach flows from a bona fide belief that the offender is not liable to act in the manner prescribed by the statute. " M/s Amartex Industries Ltd. vs. ADDITIONAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (TDS) ITAT CHANDIGARH BENCHES 'B' ITA No. 1293 to 1295/CHD/2012 "It was held that the default of the assessee was only a technical and venial in nature and when the default was brought to the notice of the assessee. it was removed by filing the E-TDS returns, so, the mistake of the assessee for failure to file statement in form No. 24Q and 26Q was under the bonafide belief and the default was technical in nature. Moreover, there was no loss to the revenue since the TDS deducted was deposited. " COLLECTOR LAND ACQUISITION vs. ADDITIONAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX (TDS) ITAT CHANDIGARH BENCHES 'B' (2012) 31 CCH 234 Chd. Trib. (2012) 52 SOT 81 (Chandigarh)(URO)
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"it is an admitted fact that the amount of tax deducted at source by the assessee (Person Responsible) was paid within the limit under the relevant provisions of the Act—Assessee was prevented by sufficient case from filing the returns within the statutory period—Even otherwise, there was only a technical and venial breach to the provisions contained in Rule 31A (2) of the Income Tax Rule, 1962 read with section 200(3) of the Act—Assessee has satisfactorily explained the reasons regarding non filing of TDS returns in time, therefore, no penalty should be levied in these cases-— Even otherwise also, the assessee did not derive any benefit whatsoever by not filing the e-TDS returns in time, as the amount of TDS was duly deposited in the government treasury within prescribed time—Such delay has not caused any loss to the Revenue/Income Tax Department. " BRANCH MANAGER, PUNJAB NATIONAL BANK vs. ADDITIONAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX ITAT, LUCKNOW 'SMC' BENCH (2011) 140 TTJ (Lucknow) 622 : (2011) 59 DTR 381 : (2012) 52 SOT 142 (Lucknow)(URO) "Penalty under s. 272A(2)(k)—Failure to file TDS return— Reasonable cause—Assessee could not collect details of PAN from all deductees—There was only a technical breach— Assessee did not derive any benefit whatsoever by not filing the quarterly TDS statements in time as the amount of TDS was duly deposited in the Government treasury within the prescribed time There was only a technical and venial breach of the provisions contained in r. 31A in belated furnishing of quarterly statements of TDS for which no penalty under s. 272A(2)(k) can be levied. " ROYAL METAL PRINTERS (P) LTD. vs. ADDITIONAL COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX ITAT, MUMBAI 'D' BENCH (2010) 131 TTJ (Mumbai)(UO) 59 : (2010) 37 SOT 139 "Penalty under s. 272A(2)(k)—Delay in filing TDS return— Reasonable cause—Assessee has been regular in deducting tax and also paying the same—Delay in filing the returns, even if they are characterized as negligence on the part of the assessee, can only be considered as a technical or venial breach of law for which penalty should not be levied automatically. " 8. The Ld. DR, on the other hand, has submitted that
since there was a default in filing TDS returns on time, the
penalty has been levied by the lower authorities as per the
provisions of law.
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We have heard the rival contentions and have also gone
through the records. Admittedly, in this case the assessee
had deducted TDS as per the provisions of law and had duly
deposited the same within the stipulated time. However,
quarterly returns were not filed in time as required as per
the provisions of section 200(3) of the Act read with rule 31A
of the Income Tax Rules, 1962. The assessee has duly
explained the reasons for the delay in filing the TDS returns.
From the above circumstances, it can be gathered that it was
neither an intentional, nor a deliberate defiance of
provisions of law. The delay in filing the TDS returns was a
technical or venial breach of the provisions of the Act and
the appellant/PR has duly explained the reasons for the
same. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Hindustan
Steels Ltd. Vs. CIT (supra) has held that in the case of mere
technical or venial breach of provisions of the Act, wherein,
the breach flows for bonafide reasons and the party has not
acted deliberately in defiance or disregard of the provisions
of law, the penalty should not be levied, even though a
minimum penalty is prescribed. Following the aforesaid
decision of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in similar
circumstances, the Coordinate Bench of the Tribunal in the
case of M/s Amartex Industries Ltd. Vs. Addl.CIT (supra) has
deleted the penalty. Similarly, the reliance can also be
placed on the decision of the Co-ordinate Bench of the
Tribunal in the case of Collector Land Acquisition Vs.
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Addl.CIT (supra). Considering the aforesaid decisions vis-à- vis the facts of the case, we do not think that this is a fit case of levy of penalty u/s 272A(2)(k) of the Act. The penalty levied by the lower authorities, therefore, is ordered to be deleted.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee stands allowed.
Order pronounced in the Open Court on 05.04.2019.
Sd/- Sd/- एन. के. सैनी संजय गग� (N.K. SAINI (SANJAY GARG ) उपा�य�/ Vice President �याय�क सद�य/ Judicial Member
�दनांक /Dated: 5th April, 2019 *रती* आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत/ Copy of the order forwarded to :
अपीलाथ�/ The Appellant 2. ��यथ�/ The Respondent 3. आयकर आयु�त/ CIT 4. आयकर आयु�त (अपील)/ The CIT(A) 5. �वभागीय ��त�न�ध, आयकर अपील�य आ�धकरण, च�डीगढ़/ DR, ITAT, CHANDIGARH 6. गाड� फाईल/ Guard File
आदेशानुसार/ By order, सहायक पंजीकार/ Assistant Registrar