Facts
The assessee, an individual proprietor of JMJ Enterprises, filed an income return for AY 2022-23. The case was selected for scrutiny, and after a series of notices to which the assessee did not appear, the assessment was finalized. The CIT(A) confirmed the additions made by the AO.
Held
The Tribunal noted the assessee's non-cooperation and dilatory tactics before the lower authorities. While imposing a cost, the Tribunal remitted the appeal to the CIT(A) for a proper adjudication on merits after seeking a remand report from the AO.
Key Issues
Whether the appeal should be adjudicated on merit despite the assessee's non-cooperation and failure to provide evidence to the lower authorities, and if so, under what conditions.
Sections Cited
250, 1961, 143(3), 144B, 143(2)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCHES : G : NEW DELHI
Before: MS. MADHUMITA ROY & SHRI NAVEEN CHANDRA
(Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee by : Shri Sumit Kumar Goenka, CA Revenue by : Shri Mahesh Kumar, CIT-DR Date of Hearing : 20.01.2026 Date of Pronouncement : 20.01.2026 ORDER PER MADHUMITA ROY:
The instant appeal filed by the Assessee is directed against the order dated 19.05.2025 of the Ld. Commissioner of Income-tax (Appeals), NFAC, Delhi [hereinafter referred to as the Ld. CIT(A)] u/s 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’) arising out of the assessment order dated 01.03.2024 passed by the Assessment Unit, IT Deptt. (hereinafter referred to as ‘the ld. AO’) under Section 143(3) r.w.s. 144B of the Act for Assessment Year 2022-23.
The assessee is an individual, proprietor of JMJ Enterprises having business of construction and maintenance of power transmission and telecommunication lines and trading in jewellery during the financial year under consideration. The assessee filed his return of income for AY 2022-23 on 26th September, 2022 declaring the income at Rs.16,16,535/-. Upon selection of the case for complete scrutiny for genuineness of transactions uploaded through VRU, identity of the parties related with transactions and whether the assessee has shown correct income in the ITR, notice u/s 143(2) of the Act dated 02.06.2023 was issued. On very many occasions, though notices were issued to the assessee, the assessee was never represented and final assessment was made in the hands of the assessee u/s 143(3) r.w.s. 144B of the Act with the following counts:- S.No. Details Amount 1. Returned income 14,41,000/- 2. Unaccounted Bogus Purchases 7,89,04,506 3. Difference in Sundry debtors 3,16,24,666/- 4. Difference in declaration of sales 3,62,275/- 5. Difference in Bank balances 3,97,640/- 6. Disallowed the PF payment 4,175/- 7. Unexplained expenditure 27,28,128/- 8. Difference in payment to sundry creditors 6,06,77,465/- 9. Unexplained Unsecured loans from others 46,42,000/- 10. Unexplained Advances recoverable in cash or in 21,42,000/- kind or for value to be received 11. Unexplained Deposits, loans and advances to 38,000/- corporate and others 12. Assessed Income 182961855/- 3. In appeal, the Ld.CIT(A) confirmed the additions. In fact, before the Ld.CIT(A) notices galore were sent to the assessee on almost all the occasions, the assessee made requests for adjournment. Having no other alternative, the Ld.CIT(A) proceeded with the matter and finalized the same upon confirming the additions made by the Ld. AO. It is relevant to mention that the assessee failed to furnish any evidence to prove the genuineness of purchases to the tune of Rs.7,89,04,506/- either before the Ld. AO or before the first appellate authority. Before us, the Ld. counsel appearing for the assessee Mr.Sumit Kumar Goenka failed to submit any cogent reason for non-representation of the assessee before the authorities below or non-supply of cogent document in support of the transaction in question made by the assessee. It is evident that the conduct of the assessee before the authorities below is nothing, but, a willful negligence or an attempt to buy time before the authorities below, particularly, before the Ld. CIT(A) by making a series of applications for adjournment. From the conduct of the assessee, it appears that those adjournment applications were also not having any force. Neither cogent reason could have been shown by the assessee in preferring adjournment before the Ld.CIT(A). Keeping the first appellate authority in such a hanging position when he is having a number of files to decide, we find the assessee must pay a cost of Rs.25,000/- particularly for keeping the matter pending unnecessarily before the first appellate authority by dilatory tactics. The said cost is to be deposited by the assessee in the Prime Minister’s Relief Fund within ten days from the date of pronouncement of this order. However, having regard to the fact that the case of the assessee could not be adjudicated properly on merit in the absence of any proper assistance 3 rendered by the assessee, we would like to dispose of this appeal by remitting the appeal to the file of the Ld.CIT(A), who, in turn, will seek for a remand report from the Ld. AO and decide the issue strictly in accordance with the law, preferably within a period of nine months of this order. In the event it is found that the assessee is not cooperating with the first appellate authority, the said authority would be at liberty to proceed and finalise the appeal strictly in accordance with the law.