Facts
The assessee challenged an order that confirmed an addition of Rs. 17,50,000/-. The addition was made by the AO based on information from an investigation report regarding alleged bogus transactions or accommodation entries for unsecured loans. The assessee claimed the loans were genuine and had been repaid.
Held
The Tribunal noted that the assessee had provided loan confirmations, PAN, addresses, bank statements, and ITRs to prove the identity, genuineness, and creditworthiness of the lenders. The Tribunal also observed that the AO failed to provide evidence regarding cash withdrawals or deposits by lenders and that the assessee had submitted proof of repayment.
Key Issues
Whether the additions made under Section 68 were justified despite the assessee providing evidence of genuine loans and repayment, and whether natural justice was denied.
Sections Cited
147, 250, 68, 133(6)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” BENCH MUMBAI
Before: HON’BLE SHRI SANDEEP GOSAIN & HON’BLE SHRI PRABHASH SHANKAR
Rachna Kirti Doshi Vs. ITO, Ward 19(3)(1), Flat No. 44, 4th Floor, Mumbai Gitanjali, Co Op Housing Piramal Chamber, Society, 73/75, Walkeshwar Lalbaug, Parel Road, Mumbai- 400012 Mumbai - 400006 PAN/GIR No. AEMPD4452R (Applicant) (Respondent) Assessee by Shri Rajesh Shah Revenue by Shri Brajendra Kumar (SR. DR.) Date of Hearing 11.02.2026 Date of Pronouncement 12.03.2026 आदेश / ORDER
PER SANDEEP GOSAIN, JM:
The present appeal has been filed by the assessee challenging the impugned order 23.12.2024 passed u/s 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (‘the Act’), by the National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi (NFAC) for the assessment year 2014-15. The following grounds are reproduced below:
1. a) On the facts and circumstances of the case and in law, the learned CIT(A) erred in dismissing the ground of re-opening of the assessment. The appellant pleads that the AO wrongly re-opened the assessment. b) The Learned CIT(A) erred in confirming that the assessment was correctly re-opened u/s. 147 of the act.
On the facts and the circumstances of the case and in law, the CIT(A) erred in confirming the additions of Rs. 17,50,000 though the AO did not provide an opportunity to rebut the allegation and or providing any material / statements / disposition and / or cross examination of the party on which reliance has been made during the assessment proceedings and the provisions of S.68 are not applicable to the facts of the case.
3. On the facts and the circumstances of the case and in law, the appellant was not provided natural justice. Ne statement of the person, no cross examination and or material was provided to the appellant. The AO erred in relying on the third party disposition instead of the lenders who have given the loans.
4. The learned CIT(A) erred in confirming the addition of Rs.17,50,000 though the loans are genuine. Therefore, the provisions of S.68 are not applicable to the facts of the case.
5. The appellant craves leave to add, amend, modify, cancel and or substitute any of the grounds of the appeal.”
2. Ground Nos. 2 to 4: These grounds raised by the assessee are interrelated and interconnected and relate to challenging the order of the Ld. CIT(A) in confirming the addition of Rs. 17,50,000/- made by the AO under Section 68 of the Act. Therefore, we have decided to adjudicate these grounds through the present consolidated order.
We have heard the counsels for both parties, perused the material placed on record, the judgments cited before us, and the order passed by the Revenue Authorities. From the records, we notice that information was received by the AO from the office of the ADIT (Investigation), Mumbai to the effect that a survey action was undertaken in the case of Mr. Shailesh M. Shah. During the said proceedings, some loose papers were found at the residence of Mr. Shailesh M. Shah which mentioned that the assessee had made bogus transactions/accommodation entries in the form of unsecured loans taken from the following parties, the details of which are contained herein below:
Therefore, after providing an opportunity of being heard and seeking a reply from the assessee, the AO made additions under Section 68 of the Act. Subsequently, the Ld. CIT(A), in the appellate proceedings, restricted the additions to Rs. 17,50,000/- , against which the assessee has preferred the present appeal.
It was pointed out by the assessee that he had taken loans only from the following parties:
We noticed that, in order to prove the identity and creditworthiness of the parties and the genuineness of the transactions, the assessee had furnished loan confirmations along with PAN and addresses, bank statements of the lenders, and ITRs of all the parties.
Even in some of the cases, the AO issued notices under Section 133(6) of the Act, and consequently those parties appeared before the AO. However, the additions were made by the AO only on the basis of the information received from the ADIT (Inv.) report.
It was pointed out during the course of arguments that the loans availed by the assessee had already been repaid, the details of which are mentioned by the assessee in the table below:
After having gone through the facts of the present case, we find that all the loan confirmations along with copies of the acknowledgements of returns filed and the bank statements of the parties were submitted, which goes to prove the identity, genuineness, and creditworthiness of the parties.
It is important to mention here that the AO could not bring on record any evidence to the effect that at any time any cash was withdrawn or deposited in the bank accounts of the lenders. Even the statement of Mr. Shailesh M. Shah was not provided to the assessee despite the fact that the assessee had requested the same time and again during the course of the assessment proceedings.
From the entirety of the facts and circumstances mentioned above, we find that the assessee had already discharged his onus by placing on record all the concerned and relevant documents in the shape of loan confirmations along with PAN and addresses, bank statements of the lenders, and ITRs of the parties.
Moreover, documents have been placed on record to show that the entire loan has already been repaid by the assessee.
We find that there is no finding with regard to the repayment of the loan by the assessee. Be that as it may, we are of the view that the assessee has successfully proved his case. However, in order to ascertain/verify the repayment of the loan, the matter is restored to the file of the AO to verify the said fact. In case it is found that the loan has already been repaid, the AO is directed to delete the addition. Consequently, these grounds raised by the assessee stand allowed for statistical purposes.
Ground No. 1: Since we have already adjudicated Ground Nos. 2 to 4, in view of our detailed findings, this ground raised by the assessee becomes academic in nature and thus needs no adjudication.
In the result appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open court on 12.03.2026
Sd/- Sd/- (PRABHASH SHANKAR) (SANDEEP GOSAIN) JUDICIAL MEMBER ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Mumbai, Dated 12/03/2026 आदेश की प्रतितिति अग्रेतिि/Copy of the Order forwarded to : अपीलार्थी / The Appellant 1. प्रत्यर्थी / The Respondent. 2. संबंधित आयकर आयुक्त / The CIT(A) 3. 4. आयकर आयुक्त(अपील) / Concerned CIT धिभागीय प्रधतधिधि, आयकर अपीलीय अधिकरण,मुम्बई/ DR, ITAT, Mumbai 5. 6. गार्ड फाईल / Guard file. आदेशानुसार/BY ORDER, सत्याधपत प्रधत //True Copy//
उि/सहायक िंजीकार ( Asst. Registrar) आयकर अिीिीय अतिकरण, मुम्बई / ITAT, Mumbai