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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, CHANDIGARH BENCH
Before: SMT. DIVA SINGH, JM & SMT.ANNAPURNA GUPTA, AM
आदेश/ORDER PER DIVA SINGH
The present appeal has been filed by the assessee assailing the correctness of the order dated 04.01.2017 of CIT(A) Karnal pertaining to 2011-12 assessment year on the following grounds:
That Ld. CIT (A) erred in confirming the addition of A.O made in ex-parte order u/s 144. 2. That Ld. CIT (A) failed to appreciate the true facts of the case explained before him and in written submissions too. 3. That Ld. CIT (A) also failed to appreciate and consider that cash-deposits were either out of sale- proceeds of tractors, agriculture loan raised from banks and other general transactions. 4. That the appellant be allowed to submit an additional evidence at this stage as appellant could not submit before A.O or CIT (A) level as was involved in a criminal proceedings. 5. That the appellant craves leave to amend, alter or delete any of the above grounds of appeal before or at the time of hearing of appeal. (emphasis supplied)
ITA 527/CHD/2017 A.Y. 2011-12 Page 2 of 7
The ld. AR inviting attention to the record submitted that the
assessment in the case of the assessee had been concluded u/s
144 of the Act by an order dated 04.03.2014 as the assessee failed
to participate in the proceedings before the AO. Accordingly, in
these circumstances the assessee filed fresh evidences before the
CIT(A). These evidences, it was submitted, were referred to the AO
by the CIT(A) and without confronting the Report, the CIT(A) by
merely relying upon the report of the AO dismissed the appeal of
the assessee. It was his submission addressing the impugned
order that in case the evidences were found to be not sufficient or
complete, either by the AO or the CIT(A) then this fact should have
been communicated to the assessee.
2.1 Addressing the reasons for the non-appearance before the
AO, copy of the decision dated 13.01.2015 of the Additional
Session Judge (exclusive Court for heinous crimes against
women) Kurukshetra was filed. Referring to the said order, it
was submitted that the assessee had been implicated in a false
case instituted on 13.10.2011/24.02.2014 and had been acquitted
subsequently. Thus, in the facts of the present case, it was
submitted that the assessee was prevented by a sufficient cause
for non-participating before the AO justifying the filing of fresh
evidences. Referring to the order it was submitted that the
assessee was one of the accused and his name is appearing at
Sr.No. 4, Malwinder Singh S/o Shri Gurnam Singh. On a perusal
ITA 527/CHD/2017 A.Y. 2011-12 Page 3 of 7
of the order it is seen that a criminal case instituted on the basis
of a dying declaration of Ms. Dhanpati implicating the assessee
amongst others for offences under sections 148, 302, 120-B, 109
and 149 of the Indian Penal Code, 1860 who died of burn injuries
on the night of 25.06.2011 claiming that she was set ablaze in
broad daylight on 24.06.2011 at about 11 a.m. while ploughing a
field which she had taken on lease from Gram Panchayat in an
open auction on 02.06.2011. The case was closed as it was seen
that on 23.06.2011 physical possession of land was handed over to
her and no untoward incident had happened. The prosecution
failed to show previous enimity and lack of motive noticing that
the witnesses relied upon had turned hostile. Relying on the order
of acquittal, it was submitted that the assessee admittedly
remained pre-occupied and non-represented before the AO.
2.2 Inviting attention to the impugned order as well as the
assessment order, it was submitted that the assessee has been
described as ‘Malwinder Singh S/o Shri Gurnam Singh, M/s
Dashmesh Automobiles. Thus, it was his submission that the
assessee had a stated business was a fact available to the AO as
well as the CIT(A). Relying on the copy of the narrations of the
credit and debit entries maintained in the ICICI Bank account
filed before the CIT(A) as fresh evidences confronted to the AO, it
was submitted that the assessee believed that these narrations of
the entries fully explained the credit and the debit entries. On a
ITA 527/CHD/2017 A.Y. 2011-12 Page 4 of 7
perusal of the same it was seen that these were mere narrations
without any supporting evidences and thus, to the extent that the
explanation was not substantiated, we find cannot be faulted with.
2.3 The ld. AR in response re-iterated that had this fact been
communicated, the assessee being in a position to file supporting
documents would have filed them.
2.4 Accordingly, it was his prayer that the issue may be
remanded back.
2.5 Without prejudice to the above arguments, it was also
submitted that in the facts of the present case, there is no clear
finding as to whether the evidences have been admitted or not by
the CIT(A) is not clear.
2.6 Addressing the past history of the assessee on the stated
activity, on query it was stated that the assessee has been
engaged in this line of business of selling agricultural implements
and old tractors etc. for the last many years, the exact numbers, it
was stated, he was not readily in a position to address
immediately, the matter may be enquired into by the tax
authorities on remand.
The ld. Sr.DR Mr.Jaiswal, on the other hand on a perusal of
the narrations of the credit and debit entries in the specific Saving
Bank Account maintained in ICICI, Pehowa submitted that most
definitely the evidence is neither sufficient nor complete.
ITA 527/CHD/2017 A.Y. 2011-12 Page 5 of 7
Accordingly, it was submitted that the CIT(A) on facts was fully
justified in coming to the said conclusion.
3.1 The fact that this shortcoming pointed out by the AO was not
confronted to the assessee was not disputed by him. Prayer for
remand back, accordingly was not objected to.
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the
material available on record. It is seen that admittedly at the
assessment stage, the assessee who had returned an income of Rs.
1,79,730/- was required to explain the deposits of Rs. 72,15,100/-
made in ICICI Bank, Pehowa, Kurukshetra by the AO after
issuance of statutory notices etc. On a failure of the assessee to
participate in the proceedings, addition of the said amount stood
made by the AO by an order u/s 144 of the Act.
In appeal, the assessee explained that on account of a
criminal case against him, he could not participate before AO.
Accordingly, fresh evidences were filed to explain the deposits
made in the specific bank account. We have considered the fresh
evidences before the CIT(A) which is shown to consist of mere
narrations of the entries in the specific bank account. On a
consideration thereof, we have no hesitation in holding that
without the benefit of supporting evidences these cannot be
contemplated to be a “sufficient explanation” on facts in the eyes
of law.
ITA 527/CHD/2017 A.Y. 2011-12 Page 6 of 7
The submissions of the ld. Sr.DR are held to be fully justified
Considering the prayer made by the ld. AR praying for remand so
that supporting evidences can be filed, the parties were required
to address their arguments especially keeping in mind the fact
that the stated activity of dealing in sale of agricultural
implements and old tractors etc. has been stated to have been
carried out for many years which aspect has to be considered as in
the orders of the tax authorities, there is no discussion on the
past history of the assessee. The ld. Sr.DR made a prayer that
since fresh evidences need to be considered by the AO, the matter
may be remanded to the AO. Mr. Sehgal appearing on behalf of
the assessee submitted that the assessee shall place full facts and
evidences before the said authority. Accordingly, accepting the
prayer in the interests of substantial justice after hearing the
parties, it was deemed appropriate to set aside the impugned order
back to the file of the AO with a direction to pass a speaking order
in accordance with law taking into consideration the past history
of the assessee from the stated activity and considering the
evidences filed.
In the eventuality the evidences are found to be insufficient
or incomplete, the AO shall duly confront the said shortcoming
and thereafter pass an order in accordance with law.
While remanding back, it is hoped that the assessee
participates in the proceedings fully and fairly and does not abuse
ITA 527/CHD/2017 A.Y. 2011-12 Page 7 of 7
the trust reposed as in the eventuality of abuse of the trust, it is
made clear that the ld. Assessing Officer shall be at liberty to pass
an order on the basis of record. Said order was pronounced in the
Open Court at the time of hearing itself.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for
statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the Open Court on 23 rd July,2019.
Sd/- Sd/- ( अ�नपूणा� गु�ता ) ( �दवा �संह ) (ANNAPURNA GUPTA) (DIVA SINGH) लेखा सद�य/ Accountant Member �या�यक सद�य/ Judicial Member “पूनम” आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत/ Copy of the order forwarded to : अपीलाथ�/ The Appellant – 1. ��यथ�/ The Respondent 2. आयकर आयु�त/ CIT 3. आयकर आयु�त (अपील)/ The CIT(A) 4. �वभागीय ��त�न�ध, आयकर अपील�य आ�धकरण, च�डीगढ़/ DR, ITAT, CHANDIGARH 5. गाड� फाईल/ Guard File 6.
आदेशानुसार/ By order, सहायक पंजीकार/ Assistant Registrar