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आदेश/Order
Per Sanjay Garg, Judicial Member:
The present appeal has been preferred by the assessee against the order dated 05.04.2017 of the Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-I, Chandigarh [hereinafter referred to as CIT(A)].
The appeal is barred by limitation period of 74 days. A separate application for condonation of delay has been filed, wherein, it has been pleaded that the delay in filing the appeal has occurred because of the some mistake on the part of Shri Jagdip Singh, Accountant of the
ITA No. 1420-Chd/2017 M/s Cadchem Laboratories Limited, Chandigarh 2 assessee company as he misplaced the copy of the impugned order of the
CIT(A). The averments made in the application have been supported /
corroborated with the affidavit of the Shri Naveen Gupta, director of the
assessee company as well as Shri Jagdip Singh, Accountant of the
company. Considering the averments made in the application as well as
the affidavits of the director and accountant of the company, there seems
a reasonable cause for delay in filing the present appeal. The delay in
filing the present appeal is, therefore, condoned.
Now coming to the merits of the case, the assessee in this appeal
has taken the following grounds of appeal:- 1. That the Worthy CIT(A) has erred in confirming the addition of Rs.1,22,920/- on account of capitalization of interest on capital work in progress. 2. That the Worthy CIT(A) has erred in making the addition of Rs. 22 lacs on account of alleged unexplained cash credits in the name of M/s Reliable Realtech Pvt. Ltd, for which, the necessary confirmation and other documents to prove the genuineness have been filed before the authorities below.
That the addition have been confirmed against the facts and circumstances of the case.
That the appellant craves leave to add or amend the grounds of appeal before the appeal is finally heard or disposed off.
Ground No.1: The assessee vide ground No.1 has agitated the
addition of Rs. 1,22,920/- made by the Assessing Officer on account of
ITA No. 1420-Chd/2017 M/s Cadchem Laboratories Limited, Chandigarh 3 disallowance of the interest u/s 36(1)(iii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961
(in short 'the Act') in respect to the investment made on Capital Work
in Progress (CWIP).
The brief facts relating to the issue are that there was a CWIP of
Rs. 11,38,147/- at the end of the year. The Assessing Officer further
observed that there were huge borrowed funds in the balance sheet on
which the assessee had paid substantial interest. He, accordingly,
calculated the proportionate interest @ 12% on the CWIP and
disallowed the same and accordingly made the addition of Rs.
1,22,920/- into the income of the assessee. Being aggrieved by the
order of the Assessing Officer on this issue, the assessee preferred
appeal before the Ld. CIT(A) and pleaded that the assessee had three
types of secured loans. Firstly, was the car loan which was used for
specific purpose for purchase of car; the second loan was short term
which was out of cash credit limit and was used for working capital
requirement of the assessee. The amount from the cash credit limit was
not used for acquiring any fixed assets. The third loan amounting to Rs.
2,92,42,704/- was term loan from the PNB. In respect of the said term
loan, it was pleaded before the CIT(A) that though the term loan was
exclusively related to acquire fixed assets, however, the assessee
submitted that the total assets of the assessee were at Rs. 9,98,86,088/-
out of which the capital work in progress at the opening of the year was
ITA No. 1420-Chd/2017 M/s Cadchem Laboratories Limited, Chandigarh 4 just Rs. 11,38,147/- which was just 1.14% of the total assets. The Ld.
Counsel, therefore, pleaded that the entire term loan should be
proportionately appropriated towards the entire assets, and in this way
since the opening CWIP was just 1.14% of the total assets, hence, the
proportionate disallowance of interest would come as per calculation
submitted by the assessee to the CIT(A), at Rs. 20,479/-. The Ld.
CIT(A), however, did not agree with the above contention of the
assessee and noted that the Assessing Officer has rightly calculated the
disallowance u/s 36(1)(iii) on proportionate basis on the amount used
for CWIP.
We have considered the rival contentions. The Ld. Counsel for the
assessee has submitted that the car loan as well as the Cash Credit limit
was used of specific purposes and that the assessee did not use the loan
taken for specific propose for the CWIP. Regarding the term loan, the
Ld. Counsel for the assessee has reiterated the submissions as were
made before the CIT(A).
We do not agree with the above contention of the Ld. Counsel for the
assessee. A perusal of the balance sheet of the assessee reveals that the
assessee during the year had taken unsecured loans / interest bearing
loan of Rs. 84170175.58 from the banks. The loan and advances made
by the assessee at the end of the year were of Rs. 85591716.58. The
own capital of the assessee is not sufficient either to meet the loan and
ITA No. 1420-Chd/2017 M/s Cadchem Laboratories Limited, Chandigarh 5 advances or to meet the capital work in progress. It is admitted case of
the assessee that the term loan was used for acquisition of the capital
assets.
In view of this, the Assessing Officer rightly calculated the
proportional disallowance of the amount of CWIP. There is no
justification to distribute the entire term loan amount over the total
assets.
In view of this, we do not find any merit in this ground of the appeal
and the same is accordingly dismissed.
Ground No.2 : The assessee vide ground No.2 has contested the
addition of Rs. 22 lacs made by the Assessing Officer and confirmed by
the Ld. CIT(A) on account of share application money received by the
assessee during the year which has been treated by the lower authorities
as unexplained cash credits.
The brief facts relating to the issue are that the Assessing Officer
noted that the assessee had received share application money of Rs. 22
lacs from M/s Reliable Realtech Pvt Ltd. The Assessing Officer
required the assessee to furnish the necessary details to prove the
genuineness of the transactions and identity and financial capacity of
the investor to make the aforesaid investment. The assessee furnished
the income- tax returns of the investor, PAN numbers and statement of
ITA No. 1420-Chd/2017 M/s Cadchem Laboratories Limited, Chandigarh 6 financials of the investor to prove the identity and financial capacity of
the investor. The assessee also furnished confirmation from the
investor to prove the genuineness of the transactions, however, the
Assessing Officer observed that the assessee had failed to produce the
bank account statement of the investor company from which the funds
were transferred. He further observed that even the investor company
had shown loss in the return of income. He, therefore, observed that
since the investor was a loss making company and even the assessee
had failed to furnish the bank account statement of the said company to
establish the source of investment, therefore, the genuineness of the
transactions was not proved. He, accordingly, added the aforesaid
amount of Rs. 22 lacs as unexplained credits in the bank account of the
assessee u/s 68 of the Act.
In appeal before the Ld. CIT(A), the assessee submitted the
following additional documents :- a. Bank statement of M/s Reliable Realtech P Ltd depicting the funds paid by the lender out of available business limit.
b. Financials of M/s Reliable Realtech P Ltd regarding availability of funds to the tune of Rs. 2,75,96,619/-.
c. Confirmations from M/s Reliable Realtech regarding repayment of such amount.
d. Bank statement of assessee out of which the payment was repaid in next years.
ITA No. 1420-Chd/2017 M/s Cadchem Laboratories Limited, Chandigarh 7 10. However, the Ld. CIT(A) held that since the investor company
was a loss making company, hence, it did not seem probable that such a
company would have invested amount in question in the assessee
company. He, accordingly, confirmed the addition made by the
Assessing Officer.
We have heard the rival contentions of the Ld. Representatives of
the parties. In this case, the assessee apart from filing the confirmation
from the investor company has also produced on file the Income-tax
returns and PAN numbers of the investor and statement of the financials
of the Investor to prove the identity and financial capacity of the
Investor. However, to prove the genuineness of the transactions, the
assessee also filed conformation from the Investor regarding the
investment made by it in the assessee company. During the appellate
proceedings before the CIT(A), the assessee also furnished bank
statement of ‘M/s Reliable Realtech P Ltd.’ depicting that the funds
were paid by the said company out of its available business limit. The
assessee also proved from the financials of the investor that it was
possessed of sufficient funds to make investment in the assessee
company. Apart from that the assessee also placed on file the bank
statement of the assessee to show that the payments were repaid to the
Investor in the next year. In our view, the aforesaid documents were
sufficient to prove the identity, financial capacity as well as the
genuineness of the transactions. The Ld. CIT(A) has confirmed the
ITA No. 1420-Chd/2017 M/s Cadchem Laboratories Limited, Chandigarh 8 addition on just assumption and presumption basis without pointing out
any suspicious circumstance or rebuttal to the evidence furnished by
the assessee. We, therefore, do not find any justification on the part of
the CIT(A) in confirming the addition made by the Assessing Officer
on this issue.
The addition made by the lower authorities of Rs. 22 lacs u/s 68 of
the Act is, therefore, ordered to be deleted.
Ground Nos. 3 & 4: These grounds are general in nature and do
not require and specific adjudication.
In view of our findings given above, the appeal of the assessee is
treated as partly allowed.
Order pronounced in the Open Court on 11.07.2019.
Sd/- Sd/- (संजय गग� / SANJAY GARG) (एन. के. सैनी / N.K. SAINI) उपा�य� /Vice President �या�यकसद�य/ Judicial Member Dated : 11.07.2019 “आर.के.”
आदेशक���त�ल�पअ�े�षत/ Copy of the order forwarded to : 1. अपीलाथ�/ The Appellant 2. ��यथ�/ The Respondent 3. आयकरआयु�त/ CIT 4. आयकरआयु�त (अपील)/ The CIT(A) 5. �वभागीय��त�न�ध, आयकरअपील�यआ�धकरण, च�डीगढ़/ DR, ITAT, CHANDIGARH 6. गाड�फाईल/ Guard File
आदेशानुसार/ By order, सहायकपंजीकार/ Assistant Registrar
ITA No. 1420-Chd/2017 M/s Cadchem Laboratories Limited, Chandigarh 9