Facts
The assessee filed an appeal against the order of the CIT(Appeals) for AY 2018-19. The assessee's case was reopened under Section 147 as no return was filed initially, and significant credits were found in bank accounts. The AO framed the assessment under Section 144 as the assessee failed to comply with notices.
Held
The Tribunal held that the CIT(Appeals) did not provide a proper opportunity for hearing and observed that not all credits could be treated as unexplained without cogent material. The Tribunal restored the matter to the CIT(Appeals) for fresh adjudication.
Key Issues
Whether the CIT(Appeals) granted a proper and full opportunity of hearing to the assessee before deciding the appeal and whether all credits in bank accounts can be treated as unexplained without cogent material.
Sections Cited
147, 144
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “B” BENCH : BANGALORE
Before: SHRI LAXMI PRASAD SAHU & SHRI PRAKASH CHAND YADAV
Per Prakash Chand Yadav, Judicial Member
The present appeal of the assessee is arising out of the order of the ld. CIT(Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi (NFAC) dated 18.10.2024 having DIN ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2024-25/ 1069770648(1) and relates to assessment year 2018-19.
The ld. counsel for assessee has drawn our attention to ground No.2 of the appeal in which it has been urged by the assessee that the ld. CIT(Appeals) has not granted proper and full opportunity of hearing to the assessee before deciding the appeal of the assessee. The ld. counsel further pointed out that the ld. CIT(A) has issued only 3 notices of hearing as evident from para 3 of the impugned order. At last, the ld. counsel for the assessee prayed that the matter may be restored to the file of ld. CIT(A) for adjudicating it afresh.
The ld. DR appearing on behalf of the revenue pointed out that assessee has not appeared before the AO also and could not comply with the notices of the AO during the assessment proceedings. Therefore, in these circumstances it could be concluded that the assessee is not cooperating with the income tax department and not coming clean.
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material available on record. In this case, the assessee has not filed any return of income originally. Observing that there was huge credits in the bank accounts of the assessee, the case of the assessee has been reopened u/s. 147 of the Act. During the course of assessment proceedings, the AO has issued so many notices to the assessee as evident from page 2 of the assessment order. However, the assessee could not comply with the notices of the AO and therefore the AO has framed the assessment u/s. 144 of the Act. However, in our view, the AO has not appreciated that the entire credits cannot be treated as unexplained credit without any cogent material. It is further observed by us that the ld. CIT(A) has issued only 3 notices of haring to the assessee and thereafter affirmed the order of the AO. Considering the facts and circumstances of the case and the undertaking given by the ld. counsel of the assessee now that assessee would appear before the ld. CIT(A) and make submissions and file documentary evidence in accordance with law, we are of the view that the matter requires fresh adjudication at the end of the CIT(Appeals). Therefore, we restore the matter to the file of the ld. CIT(Appeals) for fresh adjudication, subject to the cost of Rs.5,000/- (Rupees Five Thousand Only) to be deposited by the assessee under the head “Others” and challan to be submitted with the CIT(Appeals). It is also made clear that the in case of any further default, no lenience would be available to the assessee.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.