SHRI BAJRANG LAL BADAYA,JAIPUR vs. ASSISTANT COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, JAIPUR
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the disallowance of 20% of expenses was justified due to lack of supporting evidence and absence of regular books of accounts. Regarding the cash addition, the Tribunal found that even after telescoping with brokerage income, at least Rs. 3.15 lacs deserved to be sustained.
What were the facts?
During a search operation, unaccounted cash of Rs. 5,00,000/- was found at the assessee's residence, which was seized. The assessee also claimed certain expenses, of which Rs. 43,800/- was disallowed by the AO. The CIT(A) confirmed both additions.
What were the issues?
Whether the disallowance of expenses and addition of unexplained cash found during search are justified.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, JAIPUR BENCHES, JAIPUR
Before: SHRI VIJAY PAL RAO, JM & SHRI BHAGCHAND, AM vk;dj vihy la-@ITA No. 949/JP/2017
PER BHAGCHAND, AM
The appeal filed by the assessee emanates from the order of the ld.
CIT(A)-4, Jaipur dated 25-09-2017 for the Assessment Year 2014-15.
2.1 Brief facts of the case are that the assessee is an individual. A
search and seizure operation u/s 132(1) of the Act was carried out on
20-03-2014. The assessee disclosed the brokerage receipt of Rs. 6.40 lacs.
The cash of Rs. 5,67,300/- was found at the residential premises of the
assessee out of which Rs. 5.00 lacs was seized. The assessee has also
surrendered this amount as unaccounted income. The assessee submitted the return of income on 7-01-2015 declaring taxable income of
Rs. 3,45,940/-. The source of income was salary from M/s. Shankar Lal
Badaya, Brokerage Income, Bank Interest and Profit from sale of plots.
The AO made the addition of Rs. 43,800/- out of various expenses
claimed by the assessee and Rs. 5.00 lacs for unexplained cash found
during the course of search. The assessment was finalized at
Rs. 8,89,740/-. The ld. CIT(A) has confirmed the additions. Now the
assessee is in appeal taking the following grounds.
‘’1. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the ld. CIT(A) has factually and legally erred in passing the well-reasoned and logical order. The ld. CIT(A) has passed the appeal order without addressing the points at issue raised in the written submission. Thus the appeal order so passed is bad in law and deserves to be quashed summarily. 2. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case the authorities below have factually and legally erred in making and confirming the addition of Rs. 43,800/- made on account of the disallowance of certain expenses debited to Income and Expenditure A/c without appreciating the facts of the case in right perspective. The addition so made deserves to be deleted.
On the facts and in the circumstances of the case the authorities below have factually and legally erred in making and confirming the addition of Rs. 5,00,000/- made on account of the alleged unexplained cash found during the course of search operations without appreciating the facts of the case in right perspective. Thus the addition so made and confirmed by the authorities below is factually and legally incorrect and the same deserves to be deleted summarily.
3.1 In Ground No. 1, the assessee has not raised any specific ground. It
has been simply pleaded that the ld. CIT(A) has factually and legally
erred in not passing well reasoned and logical order, however, it is not
specified how the order of the ld. CIT(A) was not well reasoned and
illogical. No pleadings were made on this ground during the course of
hearing of appeal. No specific point was mentioned which has not been
considered or addressed by the ld. CIT(A). In view of these facts, this
ground is treated as general ground and the same is therefore, dismissed.
4.1 In the Ground No. 2, the assessee has challenged the confirmation
of addition of Rs. 43,800/-. The ld. CIT(A) has dealt with this issue in
para 5 of his order. The assessee has disclosed the brokerage income of
Rs. 6.40 lacs. The assessee has also claimed salary of Rs. 15,000/- per
month which has been claimed to have been paid to Shri Prem Karan.
The assessee has also claimed conveyance expenses of Rs. 27,000/- and
telephone expenses of Rs. 1,000/- per month. The AO disallowed 20% of
the expenses on adhoc basis. The ld. CIT(A) has confirmed the addition
by holding as under:-
‘’5. I have seen the order of the AO and submission in this regard. I find AO is categorically pointed out that no supporting evidences were produced for the expenses claimed. No any regular books of accounts are maintained. Accordingly, the disallowance of 20% of such expenses is justified by the AO. Further the argument of 3 the appellant that no incriminating material is found is not correct as this is a search year and legal ground taken by the appellant is not valid for the search year. Appellant appeal in Ground No. 1 is fails.’’
4.2 We have heard both sides submissions. There is no supporting
evidences regarding claim of these expenses. No regular books of
accounts were maintained. In such a situation, we are of the view that
disallowance of 20% of the expenses is quite reasonable and deserves to
be sustained. Hence, we confirm the order of the ld. CIT(A) by
dismissing the Ground No. 2 of the assessee.
5.1 The Ground No. 3 of the assessee is regarding confirming the
addition of Rs. 5.00 lacs of cash found and seized during the course of
search operation. The assessee has disclosed brokerage income of Rs.
6.40 lacs. However, in the return, the income disclosed was only of Rs.
3,45,940/- by the assessee. The ld. CIT(A) has confirmed the addition by
holding as under:-
‘’7. With regard to Ground No. 1, I have perused the order by the AO and submissions made in this regard. I find no force in the argument of the appellant that unexplained cash of Rs. 5 lakh was included in the gross brokerage shown in the P & L Account. It is pertinent to refer to Q/A 29 recorded during the course of search (refer pg 4 of AO’s order) where in this fact [that cash of Rs. 5 lakh is unexplained] was admitted by the appellant. Nowhere in the statement is it mentioned that such unexplained cash is part of the brokerage income. In fact such cash was not reflected anywhere in the books of accounts. Under the stated facts and circumstances of the case, I am of the view that a plea taken by the appellant is without merit and is rejected. Appellant appeal in Ground No. 2 is dismissed.’’ 4 5.2 We have heard both sides submissions. We have also considered
various other factual aspects. The assessee has disclosed brokerage
income of Rs.6.40 lacs during the course of search operation. However,
while filing return of income, various expenses have been claimed. On
perusal of certain details of expenses, we find that salary has been
claimed of Rs. 15,000/- per month and from the records we noticed that
salary for 11 months have been paid prior to the date of search i.e. 20-03-
2014. Only salary for the month of March has been paid on 30-03-2014
that is after search. Thus no deduction can be given towards salary
expenses from the cash found during the course of search. The assessee
has admitted that this cash is unaccounted in the statement recorded u/s
132(4) of the Act while answering to Question No. 29. The assessee has
disclosed the income of Rs. 3,45,940/- in the return of income. Thus the
assessee had not fully disclosed income earned in period prior to the
search. In any case net income cannot be less than the cash found in
search. Considering this aspect, we find that even after giving benefit of
telescoping for cash available from the brokerage income then also it
shall be more than the income disclosed. The salary of Rs. 1.65 lacs has
been paid prior to the date of search. Considering the totality of the facts 5 and circumstances of the case, at least addition of Rs. 3.15 lacs deserves to be sustained even after giving benefit of telescoping for brokerage income. Thus Ground No. 3 of the assessee is partly allowed. 6.0 In the result, the appeal of the assessee is partly allowed. Order pronounced in the open Court on 18-05-2018.
Sd/- Sd/- ¼ fot; iky jko ½ ¼HkkxpUn½ (Vijay Pal Rao) (Bhagchand) U;kf;d lnL; /Judicial Member ys[kk lnL;@Accountant Member
Tk;iqj@Jaipur fnukad@Dated:- 18 /05/ 2018 *Mishra आदेश की प्रतिलिपि अग्रेषित@ब्वचल वf जीम वतकमत वितूंतकमक जवरू vihykFkhZ@The Appellant- Shri Bajrang Lal Badaya, Jaipur 1. 2. izR;FkhZ@ The Respondent- The ACIT, Central Circle – 1, Jaipur vk;dj vk;qDr¼vihy½@ CIT(A). 3. 4. vk;dj vk;qDr@ CIT, विभागीय प्रतिनिधि] आयकर अपीलीय अधिकरण] जयपुर@क्त्ए प्ज्Aज्ए Jंपचनत 5. 6. xkMZ QkbZy@ Guard File (ITA No.949/JP/2017) vkns'kkuqlkj@ By order, सहायक पंजीकार@ Aेेपेजंदज. त्महपेजतंत
More judgments on Section 132(1)
- M/S Amrit Cement Limited, Opposite Horse… vs DCIT, Central Cir 4(1), Kolkata, Aayakar…ITA 1564/KOL/2026[2017-18]Status: Disposed13 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- Amrit Cement Limited, Opposite Horse Shoe… vs DCIT, Central Cir 4(1), Kolkata, Aayakar…ITA 1559/KOL/2026[2016-17]Status: Disposed13 Oct 2026AY 2016-17
- M/S Amrit Cement Limited, Opposite Horse… vs DCIT, Central Cir 4(1), Kolkata, Aayakar…ITA 1558/KOL/2026[2015-16]Status: Disposed13 Oct 2026AY 2015-16
- M/S Amrit Cement Limited, Opposite Horse… vs DCIT, Central Cir 4(1), Kolkata, Aayakar…ITA 1557/KOL/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed13 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
- M/S Amrit Cement Limited, Opposite Horse… vs DCIT, Central Cir 4(1), Kolkata, Aayakar…ITA 1556/KOL/2026[2012-13]Status: Disposed13 Oct 2026AY 2012-13
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Jashwant Sharma vs. The Union Of INDIA And A4 OrsGauhati · 14 Oct 2026
- Tvl. Jeyarani Shopping Centre vs. The Deputy State Tax Officer -1/The Deputy Commercial Tax OfficerMadras · 14 Oct 2026
- Rohan Tanna vs. Directorate General Of Goods And Services Tax IntelligenceChhattisgarh · 14 Oct 2026
- Dipak Saikia vs. The Union Of INDIA And 4 OrsGauhati · 14 Oct 2026
- Saraswati Phukan vs. The Union Of INDIA And 4 OrsGauhati · 14 Oct 2026