NARESH RAMAN GUJAR,PUNE vs. INCOME-TAX OFFICER, WARD - 2(2), PUNE

PDF · subscribers
ITA 2834/PUN/2017Status: DisposedITAT Pune07 March 2019AY 2010-114 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that the Revenue had not placed any material to demonstrate that the claim of loss was excessive or bogus. The lodging of an FIR for burglary prima facie shows that the incident occurred.

What were the facts?

The assessee claimed a deduction of Rs. 5,54,771/- for goods lost in a burglary. The Income Tax Officer disallowed Rs. 1,97,822/- as an excess claim, which was upheld by the CIT(A).

What were the issues?

Whether the disallowance of a claimed loss due to burglary, based on a difference in settlement amount by the insurance company, is justified without contrary evidence from the Revenue.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 37(1)

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “SMC”, PUNE

Before: SHRI ANIL CHATURVEDI, AM

For Appellant: Ms. Deepa Khare
Hearing: 31.01.2019Pronounced: 07.03.2019

आदेश / ORDER PER ANIL CHATURVEDI, AM :

1.

This appeal filed by the assessee is emanating out of the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (A) – Pune-5, Pune dated 06.09.2017 for the assessment year 2010-11.

2.

The relevant facts as culled out from the material on record are as under :-

Assessee is an individual and Proprietor of Lee Computers. Assessee electronically filed his return of income for A.Y. 2010-11 on 15.10.2010 declaring total income of Rs.4,79,520/-. The case was selected for scrutiny and thereafter, assessment was framed u/s

ITA No.2834/PUN/2017

143(3) of the Act vide order dt.14.02.2013 and the total income was

determined at Rs.7,04,350/-. Aggrieved by the order of AO, assessee

carried the matter before Ld.CIT(A), who vide order dt.06.09.2017 (in

appeal No.PN/CIT(A)-5/ITO, Wd.2(2), Pune/764/2012-13) dismissed

the appeal of assessee. Aggrieved by the order of Ld.CIT(A), assessee

is now in appeal and has raised the following effective ground :

“The learned CIT(A) erred in law and on facts in confirming addition of Rs.1,97,822/- on account of excess claim of loss of stock on account of burglary.”

3.

During the course of assessment proceedings on perusing the

Profit and Loss account, AO noticed that assessee had claimed

deduction of Rs.5,54,771/- on account of goods lost in burglary which

had taken place in assesses’s shop. He noticed that assessee had

claimed compensation of Rs.14,11,245/- from National Insurance

Company Ltd., who had assessed the loss at Rs.12,38,653/- and had

settled the claim at Rs.8,81,704/- as against which, assessee had

claimed deduction of Rs.5,54,771/-. AO considered the difference of

Rs.1,97,822/- and being excess claim and disallowed the same.

Aggrieved by the order of AO, assessee carried the matter before

Ld.CIT(A), who upheld the order of AO. Aggrieved by the order of

Ld.CIT(A), assessee is now in appeal.

4.

Before me, Ld.A.R. reiterated the submissions made before AO

and Ld.CIT(A) and pointed to the copy of the FIR which is placed at

pages 5 to 10 and Panchanama placed at Page 11 of the Paper Book.

She also pointed to the statement of assessee recorded by the Police

Authorities, the copy of which is placed at pages 32 to 34 of the Paper

ITA No.2834/PUN/2017

Book. She submitted that it is not a case of Revenue that the claim

made by the assessee is bogus. Only because the Insurance Company

has settled the claim at a lesser figure, the amount of deduction

cannot be denied to assessee. She therefore submitted that assessee’s

claim of loss be allowed. Ld.D.R. on the other hand, supported the

order of AO and Ld.CIT(A).

5.

I have heard the rival submissions and perused the material on

record. The issue in the present case is with respect to the

disallowance of Rs.1,97,822/- being the excess claim. In the present

case before us, Ld.A.R. submitted that the loss occurred due to

burglary which had taken place in assessee’s shop. The complaint for

loss due to burglary was lodged with the police authorities. The

aforesaid facts have not been controverted by Revenue. The reason

for disallowance by AO is that assessee had made the excess claim. In

the present case, I find that no material has been placed by the AO to

demonstrate that the claim of loss made by the assessee was

excessive or bogus. Further, it is neither the case of Revenue that the

complaint lodged with the police for burglary in the shop of assessee

was false nor that the police stated in the report that the FIR lodged

by the assessee was false. Further it is not the case of Revenue that

the claim lodged by the assessee with the Insurance Company has

been reduced on account of the claim be false. The contention of the

assessee that the Insurance Company calculated the insurance claim

on the basis of average clause wherein the cost of goods lost as per

the books is taken “at cost” and the calculation considered by

Insurance Company is only for computation for payment of claim, is

ITA No.2834/PUN/2017

not found to be false. Further the conclusion of the AO that assessee

had made excess claim of loss is also not supported by any material evidence. The lodging of FIR with the police prima facie shows that

burglary had taken place. It is also not the case of Revenue that the

claim made by the assessee is bogus. Considering the totality of the

aforesaid facts, I am of the view that in the present case the loss by

burglary has arisen during the course of business and was hence allowable u/s 37(1) of the Act. I therefore direct the AO to allow the

assessee’s claim of loss. Thus, the grounds of the assessee are

allowed.

6.

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed.

Order pronounced on the 7th day of March, 2019.

S Sd/- (ANIL CHATURVEDI) लेखा सद�य / ACCOUNTANT MEMBER

पुणे Pune; �दनांक Dated : 7th March, 2019. Yamini

आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत/Copy of the Order forwarded to :

1.

अपीलाथ� / The Appellant 2. ��यथ� / The Respondent 3. CIT(A)-5, Pune. 4. Pr. CIT-4, Pune. 5 �वभागीय ��त�न�ध, आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, “एक सद�य” / DR, ITAT, “SMC” Pune; 6. गाड� फाईल / Guard file.

आदेशानुसार/ BY ORDER

// True Copy // // व�र�ठ �नजी स�चव / Sr. Private Secretary आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण ,पुणे / ITAT, Pune.

More judgments on Section 37(1)

All 6,995 judgments and leading authorities on Section 37(1) →

Recent GST High Court judgments

Search GST case law →