Facts
The assessee filed an appeal against an order passed by the NFAC. The main issue was whether the CIT(A) passed the order without providing an opportunity of being heard, violating natural justice.
Held
The tribunal held that the CIT(A) violated Section 250(1) of the Act by passing an ex parte order without issuing a notice of hearing to the assessee. The order was set aside and the matter was restored for fresh adjudication.
Key Issues
Whether the CIT(A) violated principles of natural justice by passing an order without providing the assessee an opportunity to be heard.
Sections Cited
250(1)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘SMC’ BENCH, BANGALORE
Before: SHRI WASEEM AHMED & SHRI KESHAV DUBEY
PER WASEEM AHMED, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER:
This is an appeal filed by the assessee against the order passed by the NFAC, Delhi vide order dated 27/01/2025 in DIN No. ITBA/NFAC/S/250/2024-25/1072601178(1) for the assessment year 2017-18.
The assessee has raised several grounds of appeal, but the main issue is whether the ld. CIT(A) was right in passing the order without providing an opportunity of being heard to the assessee, thereby violating the principles of natural justice.
During the hearing, the learned AR for the assessee submitted that the order passed by the ld. CIT(A) violates the provisions of section 250(1) of the Act, 1961, because no notice of hearing was served on the assessee. The learned AR stated that the ld. CIT(A) passed the order without giving the assessee a chance to present her case. He emphasized that as per section 250(1) of the Act, it is mandatory to provide the assessee an opportunity to be heard before passing any order. Accordingly, he prayed that the matter be restored to the ld. CIT(A) for fresh adjudication after giving due opportunity to the assessee as per law.
The learned DR appearing for the Revenue did not controvert the submission made by the learned AR regarding the non-issuance of notice under section 250(1) of the Act.
We have heard both parties and carefully gone through the materials on record. It is observed that the ld. CIT(A) passed the order without hearing the assessee. As per section 250(1) of the Act, the ld. CIT(A) is required to fix a date and give notice of the hearing to the assessee before disposing of the appeal. In this case, no such notice was given, and the order was passed ex parte. This is a clear violation of the provisions of section 250(1) and also against the principles of natural justice. Therefore, we are of the view that the matter should be restored . to the ld. CIT(A) for fresh adjudication after giving reasonable opportunity of being heard to the assessee as per law. Accordingly, we set aside the impugned order of the ld. CIT(A) and restore the matter to his file with a direction to adjudicate the issue afresh in accordance with law after providing a proper opportunity to the assessee. Hence, the grounds of appeal of the assessee are hereby allowed for statistical purposes.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in court on 2nd day of July, 2025