MAHADEO VITHHALRAO LOKHANDE,NASHIK vs. INCOME-TAX OFFICER, WARD - 1(5), NASHIK

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ITA 185/PUN/2019Status: DisposedITAT Pune30 April 2019AY 2014-155 pages
AI SummaryRemanded

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal restored the matter back to the Assessing Officer to decide the issue on merits, granting the assessee one more opportunity to present their case, considering the principle of natural justice.

What were the facts?

The assessee filed a return of income, but the assessment was framed under section 144 due to non-attendance. The CIT(A) dismissed the appeal, upholding additions made by the AO on account of unexplained receipts and disallowance of expenses.

What were the issues?

Whether the assessment order passed under section 144 without affording sufficient opportunity to the assessee is valid, and whether the additions made on account of unexplained receipts and disallowance of expenses are justified.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 144,Section 68,Section 44AD

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “SMC”, PUNE

Before: SHRI ANIL CHATURVEDI, AM & SHRI PARTHA SARATHI CHAUDHURY, JM

For Appellant: Shri P.M. Shingte
For Respondent: Shri M.K. Verma
Hearing: 10.04.2019Pronounced: 30.04.2019

आदेश / ORDER

PER ANIL CHATURVEDI, AM :

1.

This appeal filed by assessee is emanating out of order of Commissioner of Income-Tax (A) – 1, Nashik dated 12.12.2018 for A.Y. 2014-15.

2.

The relevant facts as culled out from the material on record are as under :-

Assessee is an individual and is stated to be deriving income from the profits and gains of the business and also income from other sources. Assessee filed his return of income for A.Y. 2014-15 on

31.03.2015 declaring total income at Rs.4,00,470/-. Thereafter, the

case was selected under CASS for scrutiny and subsequently

assessment was framed u/s 144 of the Act vide order dt.18.11.2016

determining the total income at Rs.20,40,360/-. Aggrieved by the order

of AO, assessee carried the matter before Ld.CIT(A), who vide order

dt.12.12.2018 (in appeal No.Nsk/CIT(A)-1/301/2016-17) dismissed the

appeal of assessee. Aggrieved by the order of Ld.CIT(A), assessee is

now before us and has raised the following grounds :

“1. The Learned CIT(A) erred in upholding the action of the Assessing Officer to pass assessment order u/s 144 of the Act without appreciating the fact that appellant could not attend assessment proceedings due to genuine / good and sufficient reasons. Therefore, it is prayed to set aside the order and grant appellant an opportunity to represent and explain his return of income.

2.

The Learned CIT(A) erred in confirming addition of cash deposits in bank account amounting to Rs.10,68,200/- to the gross business receipts of the appellant based on pure surmise, conjectures and suspicions and by disregarding the submissions made in this regard. Therefore, it is prayed to cancel the addition of Rs.10,68,200/- made to gross business receipts.

3.

The Learned CIT(A) erred in confirming addition of alleged fixed bank deposits of Rs.6,20,000/- to the gross business receipts of the appellant by relying on incorrect information and on pure surmise, conjectures and suspicions. Therefore, it is prayed to cancel the addition of Rs.6,20,000/- made to gross business receipts.

4.

Without prejudice to above grounds of appeal, the Learned CIT(A) erred in confirming addition of Rs.4,95,420/- made u/s 68 on account of alleged short business receipts without appreciating the fact that addition ,if any, can be made only of element of profit included in business receipts. Therefore, it is prayed to cancel the addition of Rs.4,95,420/- made.

5.

Without prejudice to above grounds of appeal, the Learned CIT(A) erred in confirming addition of Rs.4,95,420/- made u/s 68 on account of alleged short business receipts without appreciating the fact that appellant has declared profit u/s 44AD and profit declared by the appellant is more than 8% of business receipts computed by learned AO. Therefore, it is prayed to cancel the addition of Rs.4,95,420/- made.

6.

The Learned CIT(A) erred in confirming addition of Rs. 11,44,470/-being 50% of total expenses without appreciating the fact that appellant has declared profit from business @ 14.99% of Gross receipts under the provisions of Sec. 44AD of the Income Tax Act, 1961 and hence no disallowances of expenses can be made as per provisions of Sec.44AD.”

3.

Before us, at the outset, Ld.A.R. submitted that though the

assessee has raised various grounds but the main controversy is with

respect to the additions of Rs.4,95,420/- on account of unexplained

receipts u/s 68 of the Act and Rs.11,44,470/- being disallowance of

50% of total expenses.

4.

During the course of assessment proceedings, AO noticed that

assessee had shown receipts including the cash deposits in the Bank for

the year under consideration at Rs.31,88,290/- but in his return of

income, he had shown the total receipts at Rs.26,92,870/-. AO further

noticed that assessee had shown gross profit of Rs.26,92,870/- and net

profit of Rs.4,03,929/- after claiming expenses of Rs.22,88,941/-. AO

thus noted that assessee had offered the business receipts short by

Rs.4,95,420/- and claimed expenses to the tune of Rs.22,88,941/-

without filing any supporting documents. The submissions of the

assessee were not found acceptable to AO as assessee failed to show

the sources of income and to file supporting documents and thereafter

he made addition of Rs.4,95,420/- on account of unexplained receipts

u/s 68 of the Act and Rs.11,44,470/- being 50% of expenses of

Rs.22,88,941/- on account of non-genuine expenses. Aggrieved by the

order of AO, assessee carried the matter before Ld.CIT(A), who dismissed

the appeal of assessee. Aggrieved by the order of Ld.CIT(A), assessee is

now in appeal before us.

5.

Before us, Ld.A.R. at the outset submitted that assessee could not

appear before the AO to due to genuine and sufficient reasons.

Ld.CIT(A) has confirmed the order of AO. He further submitted that due

to unavoidable circumstances, assessee could not appear before AO. He

submitted that if given a chance, assessee undertakes to appear before

the AO and furnish all the required details to substantiate his case and

prayed to set aside the assessment order. Ld.D.R. on the other hand

supported the order of AO and Ld.CIT(A) and objected to Ld.A.R.’s

prayer for 2nd innings.

6.

We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material on

record. The issue in the present ground is with respect to additions of

Rs.4,95,420/- u/s 68 of the Act and Rs.11,44,470/- being 50% of

expenses. It is an undisputed fact that despite service of notice of

hearing on various occasions, none attended before the AO and

Ld.CIT(A) and therefore Ld.CIT(A) has passed an order based on

written submissions. However, considering the fact that Ld.A.R. has

given an assurance that assessee will co-operate and appear before

lower authorities and in view of the well settled principle of natural

justice that sufficient opportunity of hearing should be afforded to the

parties and no party should be condemned unheard, we are of the view

that one more opportunity be granted to the assessee to present his

case. We therefore restore the matter back to the file of AO to decide the

issue on merits in accordance with law. Needless to state that AO shall

grant adequate opportunity of hearing to both the parties. Assessee is

also directed to promptly furnish all the details called for by the lower

authorities. In view of our decision to restore the issue to AO, we are

not adjudicating on merits the grounds of the appeal raised by the

assessee. Thus, the grounds of assessee are allowed for statistical

purposes.

7.

In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for

statistical purposes.

Order pronounced on 30th day of April, 2019.

Sd/- Sd/- (PARTHA SARATHI CHAUDHURY) (ANIL CHATURVEDI) �या�यक सद�य / JUDICIAL MEMBER लेखा सद�य / ACCOUNTANT MEMBER

पुणे Pune; �दनांक Dated : 30th April, 2019. Yamini

आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत/Copy of the Order forwarded to :

1.

अपीलाथ� / The Appellant 2. ��यथ� / The Respondent 3. CIT(A)-1 Nashik. 4. Pr. CIT-1, Nashik. 5 �वभागीय ��त�न�ध, आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, “एक सद�य” / DR, ITAT, “SMC” Pune; 6. गाड� फाईल / Guard file.

आदेशानुसार/ BY ORDER

// True Copy // व�र�ठ �नजी स�चव / Sr. Private Secretary आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण ,पुणे / ITAT, Pune.

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