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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “A”, PUNE
Before: SHRI R.S. SYAL & SHRI VIKAS AWASTHY
आदेश / ORDER PER R.S.SYAL, VP : This appeal by the assessee arises out of the order dated 07-08-2015 passed by the CIT(A)-12, Pune in relation to the assessment year 2006-07.
Though the assessee has challenged confirmation of disallowance of expenses of Rs.78,30,000/- in the memorandum of appeal, the ld. AR limited his assail only to the disallowance of Rs.59,43,452/-, being, payments made to Pune Municipal Corporation and Rs.2,36,780/- towards Furniture.
2 ITA No.1588/PUN/2015 M/s. Ssilverwoods
Briefly stated, the facts of the case are that the assessee is
a Developer and Builder. During the course of assessment
proceedings for the year under consideration, the assessee filed
a revised claim of incurring of further expenses of Rs.78.30
lakh towards the Project completed in the instant year. Such
expenses were actually incurred in a later year in which these
were shown as prepaid expenses as relating to the instant year.
The Assessing Officer (AO) did not accept the revised claim
made before him during the course of assessment proceedings.
Out of total expenses of Rs.59,43,452/- paid to Pune Municipal
Corporation (PMC), the assessee claimed that a sum of
Rs.27,77,074/- was paid to Pune Municipal Corporation as
Premium charges for extra FSI in lieu of stairs case, balcony
and terrace for the project completed in the year under
consideration; a sum of Rs.27,51,578/- were charges paid to
Pune Municipal Corporation to compound the offence of excess
construction in violation of the plan approved by the PMC; and
the remaining sum was towards Development charges etc. The
AO observed that such expenses claimed to have been incurred
by the assessee were not in relation to the projects which were
completed during the year under consideration. He, therefore,
3 ITA No.1588/PUN/2015 M/s. Ssilverwoods
made disallowance, inter alia, of Rs.59,43,452/-. The ld.
CIT(A) found that the expenditure of Rs.27,54,578/-, being,
compounding charges was not allowable in terms of
Explanation (1) to section 37. The other expenses were also
held to be not allowable because the assessee could not co-
relate such expenses with the project completed during the year
under consideration and shown as prepaid in a later Assessment
year 2009-10. Aggrieved by such an order of the ld. CIT(A),
the assessee has come up in appeal before the Tribunal.
We have heard both the sides and gone through the
relevant material on record. In sofaras the first payment of
Rs.27,51,578/- is concerned, the ld. CIT(A) has invoked the
provisions of Explanation (1) to section 37(1). Such charges
were paid to Pune Municipal Corporation as compounding fee
for offence of excess construction in violation of the plan
approved by the PMC. The Pune Bench of the Tribunal in the
case of Modi Builders (ITA No.1728/PUN/2013), a copy of
which has been placed on record, has held that compounding
charges paid under similar circumstances are hit by the Expl. to
section 37(1) of the Act. The Tribunal while sustaining the
disallowance, has relied on a direct judgment of the Hon’ble
4 ITA No.1588/PUN/2015 M/s. Ssilverwoods
Karnataka High Court in CIT Vs. Mamta Enterprises (2004)
264 ITR 356 (Kar.), in which it has been held that
compounding fine for offence of unauthorized construction is
not allowable in terms of Explanation (1) to section 37. In view
of the direct judgment of the Hon’ble Karnataka High Court in
CIT Vs. Mamta Enterprises (supra), we are inclined to follow
the view canvassed by the Pune Bench of the Tribunal in
preference to another order passed by the Hyderabad Benches
of the Tribunal in which the issue has been decided in favour of
the assessee. On a specific query, the ld. AR could not point
out any direct judgment of any High Court in favour of the
assessee. In view of the above position and respectfully
following the judgment of Hon’ble Karnataka High Court in the
case of CIT Vs. Mamta Enterprises (supra), we hold that the ld.
CIT(A) was justified in sustaining the addition to this extent.
The other amount of Rs.27,77,074/- was claimed to have
been paid by the assessee to PMC on 06-05-2008, being,
Premium charges for extra FSI in lieu of stairs case, balcony
and terrace relating to project which was completed in the year
under consideration. The AO has categorically recorded in para
no.7 of his order that the plots for the project completed by the
5 ITA No.1588/PUN/2015 M/s. Ssilverwoods
assessee during the year were different from those given in
respect of which the assessee had claimed to have paid such
amount. The AO has given plot Nos. and the name of the
owner for the project completed during the year and the plot
No. and name of the owner for which such payment was made
and found the same to be different. On a specific query, the ld.
AR could not place on record any notice of demand issued by
the PMC to co-relate this payment with the project completed
two years ago. It is a known fact that municipal charges
relatable to a particular building are to be paid before the
obtaining a Possession certificate. Without clearing all the
municipal charges in respect of any building, no NOC is issued.
Obviously the amount paid to PMC in Financial year 2008-09
cannot ordinarily relate to a building where the Possession
certificate was given in the Financial year 2005-06, unless an
evidence to this extent is adduced. In view of the foregoing
discussion, we are satisfied that the assessee could not correlate
this expenditure with the project completed during the year
under consideration. As such, no deduction can be allowed for
this expenditure.
6 ITA No.1588/PUN/2015 M/s. Ssilverwoods
The remaining amount out of total sum of Rs.59,43,452/-
being the amount paid to PMC has been disallowed by the AO
by specifically observing that the plots on which project was
completed during the year was different from those in respect
of which such expenses were paid. No material has been
brought on record to controvert such a view. We, therefore,
uphold the disallowance of Rs.59,43,452/-.
The only other disallowance challenged in this appeal is a
sum of Rs.2,36,780/-, being, the amount of Prepaid expenses
towards purchase of furniture. The facts of this disallowance
and its confirmation by the ld. CIT(A) are similar to those of
the earlier expense. Here again, the assessee could not show
that the purchase of furniture after two years pertained to the
project completed by the assessee during the year. We,
therefore, uphold the disallowance.
In the result, the appeal is dismissed. Order pronounced in the Open Court on 07th May, 2019.
Sd/- Sd/- (VIKAS AWASTHY) (R.S.SYAL) JUDICIAL MEMBER VICE PRESIDENT पुणे Pune; �दनांक Dated : 07th May, 2019. सतीश
7 ITA No.1588/PUN/2015 M/s. Ssilverwoods
आदेश क� क� क� �ितिलिप क� �ितिलिप �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत अ�ेिषत/Copy of the Order is forwarded to: अ�ेिषत आदेश आदेश आदेश 1. अपीलाथ� / The Appellant; 2. ��यथ� / The Respondent; 3. आयकर आयु�(अपील) / The CIT (Appeals)-12, Pune 4. The CIT Central, Pune िवभागीय �ितिनिध, आयकर अपीलीय 5. अिधकरण, पुणे “ए” / DR ‘A’, ITAT, Pune; 6. गाड� फाईल / Guard file. // True copy //
आदेशानुसार आदेशानुसार आदेशानुसार/ BY ORDER, आदेशानुसार
// True Copy // Senior Private Secretary आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण ,पुणे / ITAT, Pune
Date 1. Draft dictated on 06-05-2019 Sr.PS 2. Draft placed before author 06-05-2019 Sr.PS 3. Draft proposed & placed JM before the second member 4. Draft discussed/approved JM by Second Member. 5. Approved Draft comes to Sr.PS the Sr.PS/PS 6. Kept for pronouncement on Sr.PS 7. Date of uploading order Sr.PS 8. File sent to the Bench Clerk Sr.PS 9. Date on which file goes to the Head Clerk 10. Date on which file goes to the A.R. 11. Date of dispatch of Order. *