No AI summary yet for this case.
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, PUNE BENCH “SMC”, PUNE
Before: SHRI ANIL CHATURVEDI, AM & SHRI PARTHA SARATHI CHAUDHURY, JM
आदेश / ORDER PER ANIL CHATURVEDI, AM :
This appeal filed by the assessee is emanating out of the order 1. of Commissioner of Income Tax (A) – 1, Aurangabad dated 06.03.2018 for the assessment year 2012-13.
The relevant facts as culled out from the material on record are as under :-
Assessee is a Co-operative Bank engaged in the banking business. It electronically filed its return of income for A.Y. 2012-13 on 18.09.2012 declaring total income at Rs.29,33,550/-. The case was selected for scrutiny and thereafter assessment was framed u/s
ITA No.997/PUN/2018
143(3) of the Act vide order dt.27.03.2015 and the total income was
determined at Rs.32,91,210/-. Aggrieved by the order of AO, assessee
carried the matter before Ld.CIT(A), who vide order dt.06.03.2018 (in
appeal No.ABD/CIT(A)-1/190/2015016) dismissed the appeal of
assessee. Aggrieved by the order of Ld.CIT(A), assessee is now in
appeal before us and has raised the following grounds :
“1. Honorable CIT(A) has erred in confirming the disallowance of claim of deduction u/s 36(1)(viia) of Rs. 2,37,855/- . Same may please be allowed.
Honorable CIT(A) has erred in not considering the Submission and Explanation, particularly in the last para of Statement of Facts. Appellant prays for cancellation of said disallowance of Rs. 2.37.855/-
Commissioner (Appeals) has erred in observing that "Appellant Co-Operative Bank has not made any Provision for Bad and Doubtful Debts in its books of accounts for claiming deduction u/s 36(1)(viia). Appellant Bank has made Provision for Rs. 3,50,000/- under the head "NPA PROVISION" therefore, claim of the appellant may please be allowed.”
All the grounds being inter-connected are considered together.
During the course of assessment proceedings, AO noticed that
assessee had not made any provision for bad and doubtful debts in
the books of accounts but in the computation of income had claimed
deduction to the tune of Rs.2,37,855/- u/s 36(1)(viia) of the Act.
The assessee was asked to explain as to why the deduction in the
computation of income not be disallowed as no provision was made in
the books of accounts, to which the assessee made submissions
which were not found acceptable to the AO. AO noted that as per
provisions of Sec.36(1)(viia) of the Act, assessee will get deduction for
provisions of bad and doubtful debts only of the amount of such
ITA No.997/PUN/2018
provision actually debited to the Profit and Loss account. He noted
that since assessee has not created any provision of bad and doubtful
debts in the books of accounts no deduction of Rs.2,37,855/- as
claimed in the return is allowable u/s 36(1)(viia) of the Act. He also
relied on the instructions of CBDT Instruction No.17/2008 dated
26.11.2008. He thus disallowed Rs.2,37,855/- on account of
deduction under Sec.36(1)(viia) of the Act and also disallowed
Rs.1,00,000/- on account of excess provision for standard assets and
Rs.19,805/- on account of revenue receipts. Aggrieved with the
disallowance of Rs.2,37,855/- u/s 36(1)(vii) of the Act made by the
AO, assessee carried the matter before Ld.CIT(A), who vide ex-parte
order upheld the order of AO. Aggrieved by the order of Ld.CIT(A),
assessee is now before us.
Before us, Ld.A.R. at the outset submitted that Ld.CIT(A) has
passed an ex-parte order and not on merits. He further submitted
that due to unavoidable circumstances, assessee could not appear
before Ld.CIT(A) and for non-appearance before Ld.CIT(A), reasonable
costs as deemed fit may be imposed. He also undertook that if given a
chance, assessee shall appear before the lower authorities and furnish
all the required details to substantiate its case. Ld.D.R. seriously
objected to the prayer for remitting the matter back to Ld.CIT(A) and
submitted that despite various opportunities given by AO and
Ld.CIT(A), assessee choose not to appear before the revenue
authorities. He submitted that in case the matter is restored to the
file of either of the Revenue authorities, then exemplary cost should be
ITA No.997/PUN/2018
levied on the assessee so that in future he will appear before the
Revenue authorities.
We have heard the rival submissions and perused the material
on record. The issue in the present case is with respect to the
disallowance of Rs.2,37,855/- u/s 36(1)(viia) of the Act. In the
present case due to non-appearance on various occasions, Ld.CIT(A)
has passed an ex-parte order dismissing the appeal of assessee on the
basis of statement of facts enclosed with Form No.35 filed by the
assessee.
It is a settled law that Ld.CIT(A) has no jurisdiction to dismiss
the appeal of the assessee without going into the merits of the issue
before him. Even in an ex-parte order, the Ld.CIT(A) should have
decided the grounds of appeal of the assessee on merits thereof.
Since there was non-appearance by assessee before AO and Ld.CIT(A),
we are of the view that it cannot be said that there was no negligence
on the part of the assessee. However, considering the fact that Ld.A.R.
has given an assurance that assessee will co-operate and appear
before lower authorities and in view of the well settled principle of
natural justice that sufficient opportunity of hearing should be
afforded to the parties and no party should be condemned unheard,
we are of the view that the one final opportunity may be granted to
assessee subject to levy of cost of Rs.5,000/-. We therefore restore
the matter back to the file of Ld.CIT(A) to decide the issue on merits in
accordance with law subject to assessee depositing Rs.5,000/- with
Army Welfare Fund and producing the challan before Ld.CIT(A).
ITA No.997/PUN/2018
Subject to deposit of costs, the appeal of the assessee shall be taken up for adjudication by the Ld.CIT(A). Needless to state that Ld.CIT(A) shall grant adequate opportunity of hearing to both the parties. Assessee is also directed to promptly furnish all the details called for by the authorities. In view of our decision to restore the issue to Ld.CIT(A), we are not adjudicating on merits the grounds of the appeal raised by the assessee. Thus, the grounds of assessee are allowed for statistical purposes in the terms aforesaid.
In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced on the 3rd day of June, 2019.
Sd/- Sd/- (PARTHA SARATHI CHAUDHURY) (ANIL CHATURVEDI) �या�यक सद�य / JUDICIAL MEMBER लेखा सद�य / ACCOUNTANT MEMBER
पुणे Pune; �दनांक Dated : 3rd June, 2019. Yamini
आदेश क� ��त�ल�प अ�े�षत/Copy of the Order forwarded to :
अपीलाथ� / The Appellant 2. ��यथ� / The Respondent 3. CIT(A) – 1, Aurangabad. 4. Pr. CIT-1, Aurangabad. 5 �वभागीय ��त�न�ध, आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण, “एक सद�य” / DR, ITAT, “SMC” Pune; 6. गाड� फाईल / Guard file.
आदेशानुसार/ BY ORDER // True Copy // व�र�ठ �नजी स�चव / Sr. Private Secretary आयकर अपील�य अ�धकरण ,पुणे / ITAT, Pune.