DAMRARAM KHETARAMJI PRAJAPATI,MUMBAI vs. ITO 19 (1)(4), MUMBAI

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ITA 1417/MUM/2019Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai02 May 2022AY 2011-123 pages

In favour of the Revenue: the assessee's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryDismissed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal upheld the CIT(A)'s decision to sustain a 12.5% disallowance on bogus purchases. It reasoned that while 100% disallowance is not permissible when sales are not doubted, purchases from the grey market warrant a disallowance to account for tax savings at the expense of the exchequer.

What were the facts?

The assessee, engaged in metal trading, faced reopening of assessment due to information about bogus purchases from a sales tax department. The Assessing Officer made a 12.5% addition on these alleged bogus purchases.

What were the issues?

Whether 100% disallowance of purchases is justified when sales are not doubted, and what is the appropriate disallowance for purchases made from the grey market.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 68

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “SMC” Bench, Mumbai

For Respondent: Ms. Usha Gaikwad
Hearing: 25.04.2022Pronounced: 02.05.2022

This is an appeal by the assessee wherein the assessee is aggrieved that the learned CIT(A) has sustained the addition for bogus purchase of Rs 2,22,385/- done by Assessing Officer by sustaining at 12.5 % for the AY 2011- 12 vide order dated 01.11.2018.

2.

The assessee in this case is engaged into trading in ferrous and non- ferrous metal. The assessment was reopened upon information from sales tax department that assessee has made Rs. 17,79,080/- purchases from bogus entry operator. The AO made 12.5% addition of the bogus purchase.

3.

Up on assessee's appeal learned CIT(A) has noted that the sales has not been doubted. Accordingly placing reliance upon several case laws and upon the facts of the case he sustained 12.5% disallowance out of the bogus purchases.

2 Damraram Khetaramji Prajapati

4.

Against above order revenue is in appeal before the ITAT. I have heard Learned Departmental Representative and perused the record. I find that in this case the sales have not been doubted it is settled law that when sales are not doubted, hundred percent disallowance for bogus purchase cannot be done. The rationale being no sales is possible without actual purchases. This proposition is supported from Honourable Jurisdictional High Court decision in the case of Nikunj Eximp Enterprises (in writ petition no 2860, order dt 18.6.2014). In this case the Honourable High Court has held that hundred percent allowance for the purchases said to be bogus cannot be done, when sales are not doubted. However the facts of the present case indicate that assessee has made purchase from the grey market. Making purchases through the grey market gives the assessee savings on account of nonpayment of tax and others at the expense of the exchequer. In such situation in our considered opinion on the facts and circumstances of the case the 12.5% disallowance out of the bogus purchases done by learned CIT(A) meets the end of justice. Accordingly I uphold the order of learned CIT(A).

5.

In the result, appeal filed by the assessee stands dismissed.

Order pronounced in the open court on 02.05.2022.

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